nervous system - pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What is an analgesic?

A

Treats minor to moderate pain without loss of consciousness.

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2
Q

Name a brand of aspirin.

A

Bayer, Ecotrin

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3
Q

Name a brand of acetaminophen.

A

Tylenol

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4
Q

Name a brand of ibuprofen.

A

Motrin, Aleve

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5
Q

What is Excedrin?

A

A combination of acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine.

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6
Q

What is an anesthetic?

A

Produces a loss of sensation or a loss of consciousness.

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7
Q

Name a brand of lidocaine.

A

Xylocaine

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8
Q

Name a brand of pentobarbital.

A

Nembutal

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9
Q

Name a brand of propofol.

A

Diprivan

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10
Q

Name a brand of procaine.

A

Novocain

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11
Q

What is an anticonvulsant?

A

Reduces the excitability of neurons and prevents uncontrolled neuron activity associated with seizures.

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12
Q

Name a brand of carbamazepine.

A

Tegretol

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13
Q

Name a brand of phenobarbital.

A

Nembutal

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14
Q

What are dopaminergic drugs used for?

A

Treat Parkinson’s disease by replacing or increasing the strength of dopamine.

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15
Q

Name a brand of levodopa.

A

L-dopa, Larodopa

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16
Q

Name a brand of levodopa/carbidopa.

A

Sinemet

17
Q

What is a hypnotic?

A

Promotes sleep.

18
Q

Name a brand of secobarbital.

A

Seconal

19
Q

Name a brand of temazepam.

A

Restoril

20
Q

What is a narcotic analgesic?

A

Treats severe pain; has the potential to be habit forming if taken for a prolonged time.

21
Q

Name a brand of morphine.

A

MS Contin

22
Q

Name a brand of oxycodone.

A

OxyContin

23
Q

Name a brand of meperidine.

A

Demerol

24
Q

What is a sedative?

A

Has a relaxing or calming effect.

25
Q

Name a brand of amobarbital.

A

Amytal

26
Q

Name a brand of butabarbital.

A

Butisol