Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of the nervous system

A

Sensory functions, integrating functions, and motor functions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Neuron anatomy includes

A

Soma, dendrite, and axon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

CNS includes the…

A

Brain and spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

PNS includes the…

A

Cranial nerves and peripheral nerves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Afferent nerves conducts impulses ___ the CNS

A

Toward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Efferent nerves conduct impulses ___ from the CNS

A

Away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Somatic nervous system…

A

Voluntary control of skeletal muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Autonomic nervous system…

A

Controls and coordinates automatic body functions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CNS consists of…

A

Cerebrum, cerebellum, diencephalon, and the brain stem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The cerebrum is responsible for

A

Higher function learning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The cerebellum is responsible for

A

Balance/coordinated movements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The Diencephalon is composed of

A

Thalamus, hypothalamus, and pituitary gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The Brain stem is composed of

A

Medulla oblongata, pons, and the midbrain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The meninges are composed of

A

Dura matter, pia matter, and arachnoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The spinal cord is composed of ____ matter.

A

White

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How many cranial nerves are there?

A

12

17
Q

Sympathetic nervous system is a ____ or ____ response

A

Fight or flight

18
Q

Parasympathetic nervous system triggers a ___ & ___ response

A

Stay and play

19
Q

Primary neurotransmitter for the Sympathetic NS is

A

Norpenephrine

20
Q

Primary neurotransmitter for the Parasympathetic NS is

A

Acetylcholine

21
Q

The stretch reflex is also called a ____ reflex

A

Patellar

22
Q

Withdrawal reflex is shown through a

A

Toe pinch

23
Q

Cross extensor reflex causes

A

Immediate movement of the limb

24
Q

Conscious proprioception checks for damage to the…

A

Spinal cord

25
Q

The corneal reflex is used to

A

See the depth of anesthesia, and good to check death

26
Q

Pupillary light reflex causes the ____ to restrict

A

Pupil

27
Q

Analgesia is

A

Without pain

28
Q

Nociceptor is a

A

Pain receptor

29
Q

Anesthesia is

A

Without sensation

30
Q

Ataxia is

A

Incoordination or stumbling

31
Q

Zoonosis

A

Transferred from animals to humans