Nervous System Flashcards
home/o
same
-stasis
stopping, controlling
neur/o
nerve
-logy
study of
inter-
between
-on
structure
somat/o
body
dendr/o
dendrite
-glia
glue
astr/o
star
-cyte
cell
encephal/o
brain
cerebr/o
cerebrum
cerebell/o
cerebellum
cortic/o
cortex
lob/o
lobe
cord/o
spinal cord
chord/o
spinal cord
myel/o
spinal cord
mening/o
meninges
meningi/o
meninges
rhiz/o
nerve root
radicul/o
nerve root
dur/o
dura mater
ventricul/o
ventricle
dermat/o
skin
-tome
instrument used to cut
a-
without
phas/o
speech
-ia
condition
dys-
difficult
phag/o
eat
somn/o
sleep
hypo-
deficient
kinesi/o
movement
-algia
pain
para-
abnormal
esthesi/o
feeling
calcul/o
stone
geus/o
taste
gnos/o
knowledge
graph/o
record
osm/o
sense of smell
prax/o
purposeful movement
lex/o
word
-cephalus
head
bi-
two
-fida
split
hemat/o
blood
-oma
tumor, mass
vertebr/o
vertebra
my/o
muscle
troph/o
development
-ic
pertaining to
later/o
side
-sclerosis
condition of hardening
epi-
above
-lepsy
seizure
narc/o
sleep
polio-
gray
poly-
many
vascul/o
vessel
-ar
pertaining to
-al
pertaining to
ischem/o
hold back
di-
two
-plegia
paralysis
hemi-
half
-paresis
slight paralysis
mono-
one
quadri-
four
fibr/o
fiber
cyt/o
cell
medull/o
medulla
blast/o
embryonic
angi/o
vessel
-graphy
process of recording
tom/o
slice
echo-
sound
electr/o
electricity
lumb/o
lower back
endo-
within
crani/o
skull
-ectomy
removal
-tomy
incision
stere/o
three-dimensional (3D)
tax/o
order, arrangement
peritone/o
peritoneum
-scopic
pertaining to viewing
-stomy
new opening
micro-
small, tiny
-lysis
destruction
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
suture
vag/o
vagus nerve
rhiz/o
spinal nerve root
trans-
through
cutane/o
skin
-ous
pertaining to
AD
Alzheimer disease
ADL
activity of daily living
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
ANS
autonomic nervous system
BBB
blood-brain barrier
C1-C8
cervical nerves
CNS
central nervous system
CP
cerebral palsy
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CT scan
computerized tomography scan
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
DTR
deep tendon reflex
EEG
electroencephalogram, electroencephalography
EP
evoked potential
GARS
gait assessment rating scale
HIVD
herniated intervertebral disk
L1-L5
lumbar nerves
LP
lumbar puncture
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MSLT
multiple sleep latency test
PD
Parkinson disease
PET scan
positron emission tomography scan
PNS
peripheral nervous system
SPECT
single-photon emission computed tomography
T1-T12
thoracic nerves
TENS
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
TIA
transient ischemia