nerve/muscle Flashcards

1
Q

three types of muscle

A

skeletal, cardiac and smooth.

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2
Q

structure of the skeletal muscle.

A
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3
Q

what is a motor unit

A
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4
Q

Describe the process of excitation-contraction coupling.

A

Release ACh into the synaptic cleft bonding to the end motor plate. chemically gated ion channels. going down the t-tubules releasing calcium to leave the sarcoplasmic reticulum into sarcoplasm.

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5
Q

length-tension relationship 3H

A

When the sarcomere is short the myosin and actin are too close and they cannot get the z-lines any closer

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6
Q

3E

A

The optimal sarcomere length, all myosin heads can interact with actin to create cross bridges and tension.

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7
Q

3A

A

At wide sarcomere, the myosin can NOT effectively bind to actin to create cross bridges

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