Neoplasm Identification Flashcards

1
Q

Describe how you would identify a benign neoplasm?

A

For in confined local area, have a pushing outer margin, well differentiated, often exophytic

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2
Q

Describe how you would identify a malignant neoplasm?

A

Irregular outer margin and shape, areas of necrosis and ulceration, often endophytic

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3
Q

What is meant by exophytic?

A

Tends to grow outward beyond the surface epithelium from which it originates

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4
Q

Describe a sessile shape gross appearance of a tumour

A

Attached directly by its base without stalk or peduncle

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5
Q

What is a polyp?

A

Abnormal growth of tissue projecting from mucous membrane

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6
Q

What is a pedunculated polyp?

A

A poly with a stalk

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7
Q

What does an annular gross appearance of a tumour look like?

A

Ring shaped

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8
Q

What is a sarcoma?

A

Malignant neoplasm of connective tissue

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9
Q

What is -oma?

A

Benign neoplasm of connective tissue

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10
Q

What is an adenoma?

A

Benign neoplasm of glandular tissue

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11
Q

What is a carcinoma?

A

Malignant neoplasm of a stratified squamous or transitional epithelium

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12
Q

What is an adenocarcinoma?

A

Malignant neoplasm of glandular tissue

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13
Q

What is a papilloma?

A

Benign neoplasm of stratified squamous or transitional epithelium

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