Neoliberal Institutionalism / Neoliberalism Flashcards

1
Q

Neoliberal Institutionalism =

A

= Neoliberalism

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2
Q

Neoliberal Institutionalism

A

See world as anarchic but think international cooperation can help to create peace

Umbrella word for all types of movements that believe in world integration

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3
Q

NATO

A

is part of Neoliberalism paradigm

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4
Q

World is anarchic

A

but peace can be facilitated by regional and international organizations

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5
Q

Rooted in a

A

liberal tradition it adapts realist acknowledgment of an anarchic world, while emphasizing the potential of institutions to shape state behavior and foster collaborations.

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6
Q

Defining characteristic is the

A

focus on the role of institutions in managing international relations, int.organizations like the UN create an arena for states to interact.

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7
Q

International organisations

A

create norms, solve disputes and monitor interactions. Like the WTO ensures transparency and predictability.

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8
Q

Repeated interactions between states

A

builds trust and reduces fear of defection. Therefore creates good reputation

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9
Q

Criticism - Realists argue that

A

institutions are tools of powerful states and reflect their interests.

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10
Q

Critics point out

A

examples where institutions have failed to address global challenges

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11
Q

Criticism - Reliance on rationalist assumptions

A

have been challenged by constructivist scholars, who argue that ideas, identities and social norms play more significant role in shaping international relations than neoliberalism acknowledges

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12
Q

It bridges

A

the gap between realist and liberal perspectives, providing a balanced and pragmatic view on global politics.

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13
Q

Adapts…

A

Realist acknowledgement of an anarchic world, while emphasizing the potential of institutions to shape state behavior and foster collaboration

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14
Q

Begins with…

A

The realist assumption that the international system is anarchic and states are rational self-centered actors

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15
Q

Also argues that…

A

States want absolute gains and therefore recognize the value of working together

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16
Q

Institutions are…

A

Key because they provide framework for interaction, reduce uncertainty and create predictable environments for states to pursue their interests

17
Q

One of theory’s defining characteristics…

A

Is the focus on the role of institutions in managing international relations

18
Q

Institutions are…

A

Arenas for state interactions. They create norms, monitor and resolve disputes

19
Q

States overtime develop..

A

Reputation based on obedience to international rules, influencing their ability to negotiate and cooperate in the future

20
Q

Criticism -

A

Institutions are tool for powerful states and they reflect their interests.

21
Q

By emphasizing the role of institutions…

A

It bridges the gap between realist and liberal perspectives providing balance and pragmatic view of global politics