Neisseria Flashcards

1
Q

Organización

A

Diplococos

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2
Q

Único portador

A

HUMANOS

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3
Q

¿Cómo se observan en el microscopio?

A

Forma de grano de café

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4
Q

Oxidan

A

Glucosa

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5
Q

2 tipos principales

A

-Gonococo (gonnorrhoeae)
-Meningococco (meningiditis)

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6
Q

Medio de cultivo

A

Thayer Martin

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7
Q

AGAR

A

Chocolate

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8
Q

Como se obtiene la muestra

A

RECTAL

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9
Q

Principales factores de virulencia de meningococo

A

Su cápsula

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10
Q

Cinturón meningitis

A

Sur Sahara

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11
Q

Transmisión meningococo

A

GOTAS

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12
Q

Enfermedad meningococo

A

Meningitis agresiva y progresiva

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13
Q

Lesiones meningococemia

A

Color púrpura

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14
Q

Carcateristica d ela enfermedad por gonorrea

A

Uretritis supurativa (pus)

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15
Q

Forma de adquirir gonorrea

A

Transmisión sexual

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16
Q

Complicaciones en hombres de gonorrea

A

Prostitis y epididimitis

17
Q

Complicacion mujer gonorrea

A

-ENDOCERVICITIS
-Asintomaticas
-Enfermedad inflamatoria pelvica
“Sx de Fitz-Hugh-Curtis”

18
Q

Otras enfermedades asociadas a la gonorrea

A

-Conjuntivitis neonatal
-Artritis septica
-Faringitis
-Proctitis

19
Q

Diagnóstico

A

Frotis directo

20
Q

Vacuna contra

A

Meningocooco (pero no es parte del esquema)

21
Q

Diagnostico para conjuntivitis neonatal

A

Oftalmoprofilaxis neonatal