Hemophilus influenzae Flashcards

1
Q

Forma

A

Cocobacilos gram -

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2
Q

Medio de cultivo donde se observa

A

AGAR CHOCOLATE

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3
Q

Microbiología

A

Anaerobio facultativo

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4
Q

Principal factor de patogenicidad

A

Cápsula

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5
Q

Serotipos

A

A-F

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6
Q

Serotipos no encapsulados

A

Colonizan y provocan una enfermedad disemina no grave (otitis)

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7
Q

Serotipos encapsulados

A

No colonizan

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8
Q

Serotipo más fuerte

A

B

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9
Q

Vacuna

A

De polisacaridos

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10
Q

¿Contra quien es la vacuna?

A

SEROTIPO B

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11
Q

Ventaja de la vacuna

A

Disminuyo los casos de meningitis

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12
Q

Enfermedad que ocasiona inflamación de tejidos blandos y como complicación los pacientes mueren asfixiados

A

Epiglotitis

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13
Q

Principales personas afectadas

A

Personas con defecto de inmunidad
- No vacunados
-Ancianos
-ASPLENIA

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14
Q

ASPLENIA

A

Falta de bazo

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15
Q

Tipo de neumonía que ocasiona

A

Neumonía lobar

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16
Q

¿Por que es tan resistente a antibioticos?

A

Por la producción de beta lactamasas

17
Q

Tratamiento elección no grave

A

Beta lactamicos

18
Q

Tratamiento elección grave

A

Cefalosporinas de 3a generación

19
Q

Técnica para observarla

A

SATELITISMO