Legionela pneumophila Flashcards

1
Q

Microbiología importante

A

-Aerobio obligado
-Cocobacilos
-Intracelular facultativo

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2
Q

Tipo de infección que produce

A

Exógenas, y no pertenece a la microbiota

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3
Q

Intracelular facultativa

A

-Puede estar o no dentro de la célula
-Su multiplican en macrofagos
-Inhiben la unión con el fagolisosoma

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4
Q

¿De qué depende su eliminación?

A

Linfocitos TH1

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5
Q

Tinción con la que se observa

A

Flourescente

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6
Q

Diagnostico

A

Anticuerpos flourescentes

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7
Q

Principales reservorios

A

Saprofitos acuaticos ubicuos

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8
Q

Tipo de bacteria

A

AMBIENTAL

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9
Q

Lugares donde se puede encontrar

A

-Lagos
-reservas de agua
-aire acondicionado contaminado

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10
Q

Epidemiología

A

-Brotes epidermicos
- Enfermedad en adultos mayores de 40 años

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11
Q

2 enfermedades principales que causa

A

-Fiebre de pontiac
-Enfermedad legionarios

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12
Q

Enfermedad que produce que no requiere tratamiento

A

Fiebre pontiac

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13
Q

Generalidades fiebre de Pontiac

A

-Cuadro febril
-No neumónico
-Autolimitada
-Pocos días de duración
-Resolución espontánea

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14
Q

Es fácil de diagnosticar la fiebre de Pontiac

A

NO

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15
Q

Tipo de neumoia que produce la enfermedad de los legionarios

A

Neumonía atipica fulminante, multilobular con microabsesos

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