NCLEX Laboratory Values Flashcards

1
Q

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

A

10 - 20 mg/dL

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2
Q

Creatinine

A

0.6 - 1.3 mg/dL (Adult)

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3
Q

Sodium

A

136 - 145 mEq/L

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4
Q

Potassium

A

3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L

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5
Q

Fasting Glucose

A

70 - 110 mg/dL

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6
Q

Glycoslated Hemoglobin (HgbA1C)

A

4 - 6%

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7
Q

Magnesium

A

1.3 - 2.1 mEq/L

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8
Q

Phosphorous (Phosphate)

A

3.0 - 4.5 mg/dL

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9
Q

Calcium

A

9.0 - 10.5 mg/dL

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10
Q

Cholesterol

A

< 200 mg/dL

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11
Q

High density lipoproteins (HDLs) (Male and Female)

A

Male: > 45 mg/dL
Female: > 55 mg/dL

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12
Q

Low density lipoproteins (LDLs)

A

< 130 mg/dL

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13
Q

Ammonia

A

10 - 80 mcg/dL

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14
Q

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) (Male and Female)

A

Male: < 15 mm/hr
Female: < 20 mm/hr

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15
Q

White Blood Cells (WBCs)

A

5000 - 10,000 /mm3 (cubed)

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16
Q

Hemoglobin (Male and Female)

A

Male: 14 - 18 g/dL
Female: 12 - 16 g/dL

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17
Q

Hematocrit (Male and Female)

A

Male: 42 - 52%
Female: 37 - 47%

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18
Q

Platelets

A

150,000 - 450,000 /microliter

19
Q

Prothrombin time (PT)

A

11 - 12.5 seconds

20
Q

International Normalized Ratio (INR)

21
Q

Activated Partial Thromboplastin time (aPTT)

A

30-40 seconds

22
Q

Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

A

60 - 70 seconds

23
Q

Bleeding time

A

2 - 7 minutes

24
Q

Protein total

A

6.4 - 8.3 g/dL

25
Albumin
3.5 - 5.0 g/dL
26
Total bilirubin
0.3 - 1.0 mg/dL
27
Direct Bilirubin
0.1 - 0.3 mg/dL
28
Indirect Bilirubin
0.2 - 0.8 mg/dL
29
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT)
4 - 36 units/L
30
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST, SGOT)
0 - 35 units/L
31
pH
7.35 - 7.45
32
pC02
35 - 45 mm Hg
33
p02
80 - 100 mm Hg
34
HC03
21 - 28 mEq/L
35
Sa02
95 - 100%
36
Specific Gravity (Urinalysis)
1.005 - 1.030
37
pH (Urinalysis)
4.6 - 8.0
38
Protein (Urinalysis)
0 - 8 mg/dL
39
Glucose (Urinalysis)
negative
40
Ketones (Urinalysis)
negative
41
Blood (Urinalysis)
negative
42
Leukocytes (Urinalysis)
negative
43
Digoxin (Therapeutic and Toxic levels)
Therapeutic: 0.8 - 2.0 ng/mL Toxic: > 2.4 ng/mL
44
Lithium (Therapeutic and Toxic levels)
Therapeutic: 0.8 - 1.2 mEq/L Toxic: > 2.0 mEq/L