NCLEX Laboratory Values Flashcards

1
Q

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

A

10 - 20 mg/dL

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2
Q

Creatinine

A

0.6 - 1.3 mg/dL (Adult)

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3
Q

Sodium

A

136 - 145 mEq/L

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4
Q

Potassium

A

3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L

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5
Q

Fasting Glucose

A

70 - 110 mg/dL

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6
Q

Glycoslated Hemoglobin (HgbA1C)

A

4 - 6%

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7
Q

Magnesium

A

1.3 - 2.1 mEq/L

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8
Q

Phosphorous (Phosphate)

A

3.0 - 4.5 mg/dL

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9
Q

Calcium

A

9.0 - 10.5 mg/dL

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10
Q

Cholesterol

A

< 200 mg/dL

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11
Q

High density lipoproteins (HDLs) (Male and Female)

A

Male: > 45 mg/dL
Female: > 55 mg/dL

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12
Q

Low density lipoproteins (LDLs)

A

< 130 mg/dL

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13
Q

Ammonia

A

10 - 80 mcg/dL

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14
Q

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) (Male and Female)

A

Male: < 15 mm/hr
Female: < 20 mm/hr

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15
Q

White Blood Cells (WBCs)

A

5000 - 10,000 /mm3 (cubed)

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16
Q

Hemoglobin (Male and Female)

A

Male: 14 - 18 g/dL
Female: 12 - 16 g/dL

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17
Q

Hematocrit (Male and Female)

A

Male: 42 - 52%
Female: 37 - 47%

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18
Q

Platelets

A

150,000 - 450,000 /microliter

19
Q

Prothrombin time (PT)

A

11 - 12.5 seconds

20
Q

International Normalized Ratio (INR)

A

0.8 - 1.1

21
Q

Activated Partial Thromboplastin time (aPTT)

A

30-40 seconds

22
Q

Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

A

60 - 70 seconds

23
Q

Bleeding time

A

2 - 7 minutes

24
Q

Protein total

A

6.4 - 8.3 g/dL

25
Q

Albumin

A

3.5 - 5.0 g/dL

26
Q

Total bilirubin

A

0.3 - 1.0 mg/dL

27
Q

Direct Bilirubin

A

0.1 - 0.3 mg/dL

28
Q

Indirect Bilirubin

A

0.2 - 0.8 mg/dL

29
Q

Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT)

A

4 - 36 units/L

30
Q

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST, SGOT)

A

0 - 35 units/L

31
Q

pH

A

7.35 - 7.45

32
Q

pC02

A

35 - 45 mm Hg

33
Q

p02

A

80 - 100 mm Hg

34
Q

HC03

A

21 - 28 mEq/L

35
Q

Sa02

A

95 - 100%

36
Q

Specific Gravity (Urinalysis)

A

1.005 - 1.030

37
Q

pH (Urinalysis)

A

4.6 - 8.0

38
Q

Protein (Urinalysis)

A

0 - 8 mg/dL

39
Q

Glucose (Urinalysis)

A

negative

40
Q

Ketones (Urinalysis)

A

negative

41
Q

Blood (Urinalysis)

A

negative

42
Q

Leukocytes (Urinalysis)

A

negative

43
Q

Digoxin (Therapeutic and Toxic levels)

A

Therapeutic: 0.8 - 2.0 ng/mL
Toxic: > 2.4 ng/mL

44
Q

Lithium (Therapeutic and Toxic levels)

A

Therapeutic: 0.8 - 1.2 mEq/L
Toxic: > 2.0 mEq/L