Nciku/others

Question 1

不在其位，不谋其政

Answer 1

Out of position, out of administration
When you don’t hold an office, you don’t need to consider the policies
不在其位，不谋其政嘛
If they are not assigned to posts commensurate to their abilities, they will not be able to do much

Question 2

天(将)降大任于斯人也 苦其心志 劳其筋骨

Answer 2

I think of this situation as a blessing in disguise / When heaven is about to place a great responsibility on a great man
Undergo both mental trials and bodily hardships

Question 3

生于斯长于斯

Answer 3

（chang）

Be born and brought up here

Question 4

普天之下，莫非王土

Answer 4

Kings have long arms

Question 5

港口

Answer 5

✈️上海已经连续七年成为世界第一大航运港口。2018年，借助自由贸易+进口博览会=再创辉煌成绩！

航运港口 
沿海港口coastal port
港口吞吐量 (tu3) traffic / volume of a port
港口规章 harbor regulations
港口税port dues

Question 6

辉煌

Answer 6

hui1huang2
brillant
辉煌成就 oustanding achievement

Question 7

借助

Answer 7

With the help of
To draw support from

借助望遠鏡觀察天體
jièzhù wàngyuǎnjìng guānchá tiāntǐ
observe the celestial bodies with the aid of a telescope

Question 8

不迭

Answer 8

die2
Cannot cope, find it too much
忙不迭 hasten to do smth
后悔不迭 too late for regrets
称赞不迭 to praise profusely

Question 9

在此之际

Answer 9

Meanwhile, at the same time