NCIDQ IDFX - 1-1 Flashcards
Programming & Site Analysis
In terms of the programming process, what are three limitations of behavior observation as a technique for gathering information?
- It cannot address why people are behaving the way they are
- It is only valid for one period of time
- It is accurate only when implemented by a skilled practitioner.
What four methods of gathering information are used in the programming process?
- Client interviews
- Questionnaires
- Observations
- Field surveys
What is the common way to determine the floor area required for an activity
A common way to determine this is to multiply the area required per person by the number of people.
What range of percentages do space-planing efficiency typically fall within?
These space planing ratio typically range from 60% to 80%
What is the net area or net assignable area of a building?
This is the actual area needed to accommodate specific functions, without taking into account primary circulation space or support space.
In a leased space, what is considered to be rentable area?
This is the area available for assignment to a tenant within the perimeter walls of the tenant space, as well as private corridors, walls, and columns within the tenant space.
This area may also include a proportionate share of public corridors, rest rooms, and elevator lobbies shared by all tenants.
In a lease space, what is considered to be usable area?
This is the area actually used for the space’s intended purpose, in addition to circulation spaces within the leased space and petitions and columns within the space.
What is the efficiency factor of a leased space?
This is the ratio of net area to usable area in the leased space.
What two things must a designer know about a space before the necessary number of exits can be determined?
Before a designer can determine how many of these are needed, both the floor area and the occupancy group must be known.
What are nine common biological contaminants often founded in buildings?
- Mold
- Mildew
- Bactria
- Virserius
- Mites
- Pollen
- Animal dander
- Dust
- Insects
What are five common hazardous materials found in existing buildings?
- Asbestos
- Vermiculite
- PCB (polychlorinated biphenyls)
- Lead
- Radon
What is the adaptive reuse?
This is the practice of reuse existing buildings and materials from buildings as much as possible.
What is the programming?
This is the process undertaken before design during which all pertinent information about a project is collected and analyzed.
According to the book “problem seeking” by Williams Pena, et al., what are the five steps in the programming process?
- Establish goals
- Collect facts
- Uncover concepts
- Determine needs
- State the problem
How does the programmatic concept differ from a design concept?
Programmatic concept:
A performance requirement that is related to general methods of solving a problem or satisfying a need.
Design concept:
A specific physical response that is an attempt to satisfy the first