NCh5 Fair Housing Laws Flashcards

1
Q

What law prohibits discrimination based on a race or color?

A

The civil rights act of 1866

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2
Q

What act was passed and when to forbid discrimination based on race, color, national origin, and religion?

A

Federal Fair housing act
Titile VIII of Civil Rights Act of 1968

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3
Q

In 1974, Title VIII of the Civil rights Act of 1968 was amended to add what group as a protected category?

A

Sex

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4
Q

In 2021 what protected category was added to Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968?

A

Gender identity
LGBTQ

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5
Q

In 1988, Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 was amended to include what groups

A

Family composition
Handicapped

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6
Q

Under what condition may a tenant modify an apartment to meet his needs?

A

He or she may do so at his or her own expense, but must be willing to restore the apartment before moving out again at his own expense, if the landlord requires it

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7
Q

Define familial status

A

A minor living with a parent or guardian or a pregnant woman

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8
Q

Define handicapped

A

Mental or physical impairment

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9
Q

Are alcoholics or recovering drug users and AIDS victims included it in the list of handicapped?

A

Yes

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10
Q

Why is Age not covered in federal fair housing laws?

A

To allow for senior housing

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11
Q

What are the two ways that a community can qualify as senior housing?

A

100% of the units must be occupied by someone 62 or older

Or

80% of the units must be occupied by someone 55 or older

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12
Q

Can senior communities refuse to sell or rent to those who do not meet age requirements or to families with children

A

Yes

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13
Q

Causing panic selling by homeowners is called

A

Blockbusting
Peddling

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14
Q

Directing buyers into or away from certain areas because of their race color, etc. is called

A

Steering
Channeling

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15
Q

In advertising what terms are acceptable to describe a property?

A

Two bedroom, den, kitchen, etc.

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16
Q

In advertising what terms are not acceptable to describe a property?

A

Terms used to describe, or imply the type of person/people who might live on, or in a property such as no Irish, no wheelchairs

17
Q

What does the law require from every broker, in regards to the equal housing opportunity poster

A

It must be prominently displayed in his or her office

18
Q

Failure to display the equal housing poster in a brokers office will render them . .

A

Guilty of discrimination

19
Q

Failure to display the equal housing poster is considered

A

Prims facie evidence of discrimination

20
Q

How long do victims have to seek mediation through HUD?

A

1 year

21
Q

How long do victims have to file a complaint with the courts?

A

Two years

22
Q

What will HUD try to do to resolve the problem before pursuing the matter in court?

A

Mediation