NCh4 Contract Performance Flashcards

1
Q

The term used when all the terms and conditions of the contract have been met and carried out where it is considered performed or discharged is

A

Executed

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2
Q

A contract that is signed, but not yet carried out is called an

A

Executory contract

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3
Q

If a contract meets a requirements of a contract of 1, 2, 3, and 5 it is

A

Valid

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4
Q

A contract that has NO binding effect on the parties who made it, for example, an agreement with someone who is documented as insane is an

A

Void or invalid contract

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5
Q

In what type of agreement does one party have the right to withdraw or resend for example, a minor, someone who has signed under duress, or is under the influence of alcohol and or drugs

A

Voidable

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6
Q

Absence of legal ability, competence, or qualifications can be described as in capacity, and the contract can’t be said to be. . .

A

Voidable due to incapacity

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7
Q

The type of AGREEMENT that violates the statute of frauds, and will not be ENFORCED by the courts like a verbal real estate agreement is called an

A

Unenforceable agreement

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8
Q

For the reasons of bankruptcy, foreclosure, new laws, making it illegal, destruction of property, a contract may be. . .

A

Terminated

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9
Q

What happens if one of the parties to a contract dies?

A

The contract will be binding on their heirs

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10
Q

If the parties to a contract, agree to cancellation, thus terminate the contract, this is called. . .

A

Mutual rescission

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11
Q

The non-performance of a duty under contract is called. . .

A

Default

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12
Q

Damages set out in a contract are called

A

Liquidated damages

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13
Q

Damages that punish the defaulting party are called

A

Punitive damages

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14
Q

Damages set to cover the actual injury or economic loss are called. . .

A

Compensatory damages

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15
Q

All contracts that relate to the transfer of any interest in real estate must be in writing to be. . .

A

Enforceable

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16
Q

A clause in a contract that allows each party to hold each other, to strict performance, by the date specified is called. . .

A

Time is of the essence

17
Q

The type of contract, a new party will step in and replace the existing party but not changing the agreement is called

A

Assignment

18
Q

In a _______, a new contract is substitute for existing contract

A

Novation