NCh2 Liens And Lien Priority Flashcards

1
Q

A charge against property as security for a debt is a

A

Lien

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2
Q

The type of lien attaching to one or more SPECIFIC or named properties like a mortgage for example

A

Specific

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3
Q

What type of lien attaches to all of the property of the debt not not exempt from a for sale, like a judgment or IRS lien

A

General

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4
Q

What is required for a judgment to become a lien?

A

Recorded

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5
Q

The type of lien that is created through the borrowers actions, like taking out a mortgage, or a home improvement loan, is called

A

Voluntary lien

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6
Q

The type of lien is created by law is

A

Involuntary lien

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7
Q

What are the two types of involuntary liens?

A

Statutory and equitable

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8
Q

What are some examples of statutory liens?

A

Federal tax liens, ad valorem liens, judgment liens, mechanic and materialmen’s liens

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9
Q

What are the type of liens that come from common law and include seller or buyer liens called?

A

Equitable liens

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10
Q

The type of lien use when a buyer has paid, but not yet received a deed for example, a foreclosure, sale or contract for deed, would be a _____________

A

Vendee’s lien

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11
Q

Seller financing example of what type of lien

A

Vendor’s lien

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12
Q

If a party, wins a judgment and is unable to collect, that party can secure what and the courts to enforce payment of the lane?

A

Writ of execution

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13
Q

At foreclosure, which lien has priority?

A

The first recorded lien

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14
Q

Recorded liens are only paid after ______?

A

The property tax lien

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