Nazi changes to government Flashcards

1
Q

What is volksgemeinschaft

A

The peoples community and claimed to be the true Germans (Nazis)

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2
Q

What were the 3 ways in which the Nazis consolidated political power

A

Creation of a one party state, centralising government and reformation of the civil service

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3
Q

What happened to the communists and KPD and how

A

Both banned, mostly by being arrested and imprisoned

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4
Q

How did Hitler oppose most other parties

A

Using ideology and justification

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5
Q

What was enacted in July 1933

A

Law against the formation of new parties

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6
Q

What did the law against the formation of new parties do

A

Outlawed all parties that were not the Nazi party

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7
Q

When was the first vote the nazis held

A

November 1933

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8
Q

How many seats did the Nazis get in the first election and why

A

All 661 as there were no opponents

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9
Q

What was the turnout for the first election

A

95.3%

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10
Q

How many votes were there for the nazi party in the first election

A

92.11% or 39.5 million

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11
Q

How many spoilt the ballots or voted against the nazis

A

7.89% or 3.4 million

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12
Q

What percentage of German territory was in Prussia

A

60%

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13
Q

What percentage of the German population resided in Prussia

A

50%

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14
Q

In July 1932, who did the Reich governor replace in Prussia

A

State government

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15
Q

Who was minister for the interior for Prussia

A

Goering

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16
Q

How many Nazi party leaders were left at regional or state level

A

0

17
Q

What was used to oust political opponents

A

Violence

18
Q

What act was enforced on 31st March 1933 to help centralise government

A

First Law for the Coordination of Federal States

19
Q

What did the First Law for the Coordination of Federal States state

A

Dissolved state assemblies and replaced them with Nazi-dominated ones.

20
Q

What act was enforced on 7th April 1933 to help centralise government

A

Second Law for the Coordination of Federal States

21
Q

What did the Second Law for the Coordination of Federal States state

A

Reich Governor to oversee government of each state (excluding Prussia)
Accountable to Minister of the Interior and responsible for ensuring state governments followed Berlin

22
Q

What act was enforced on 30th January 1934 to help centralise government

A

Law for the Reconstruction of the Reich

23
Q

What did Law for the Reconstruction of the Reich state

A

State assemblies abolished
State governments subordinated to Berlin
Reich Governors became redundant

24
Q

What was enforced on 14th February 1934 to help centralise government

A

Abolition of the Reichsrat

25
Q

Why was abolishing of Reichsrat the logical thing to do

A

Given that state assemblies sent delegates to the Reichsrat, its abolition was logical

26
Q

Why did many civil servants welcome Hitler

A

As it was almost a kaiser like Germany again which they wanted

27
Q

What did Hitler believe the conservative cabinet members would allow in regards to civil service

A

The service to continue as normal

28
Q

What happened to many local officials regarding civil service

A

Forced to resign and replaced by party appointees

29
Q

Where did the SA begin placing Nazi officials to ensure they were carrying out regime orders

A

Place Nazi officials in government offices to ensure civil servants were carrying out the regime’s orders