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California Driver's Handbook > Navigating the Roads > Flashcards

Navigating the Roads Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of a traffic lane?

A

A traffic lane is a section of road for a single line of traffic.

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2
Q

What is the overall purpose of lane markings?

A

Lane markings on road surfaces help drivers to know which part of the road to use and to understand traffic rules.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of a Single Solid Yellow Line?

A

A Single Solid Yellow Line marks the center of a road with two-way traffic where passing is not allowed.

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4
Q

There is only one lane of traffic going in your direction and a Single Solid Yellow Line on your side of the road. Are you allowed to pass the vehicle in front of you?

A

No.

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5
Q

What is the meaning of a single set of Double Solid Yellow Lines?

A

A single set of double solid yellow lines indicates the center of a two-way road where passing is prohibited in both directions.

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6
Q

You are driving on a road with two sets of Double Solid Yellow Lines. Are you allowed to drive on or over this barrier?

A

No, except at designated openings.

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7
Q

You are driving on a road with two sets of Double Solid Yellow Lines. Are you allowed to make a left turn across this barrier?

A

No, except at designated openings.

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8
Q

You are driving on a road with two sets of Double Solid Yellow Lines. Are you allowed to make a U-turn across this barrier?

A

No, except at designated openings.

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9
Q

What is the meaning of two sets of Double Solid Yellow Lines spaced two or more feet apart?

A

This is considered a barrier. Do not drive on or over this barrier, make a left turn, or make a U-turn across it, except at designated openings.

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10
Q

Are you ever allowed to cross a single set of Double Solid Yellow lines to pass a vehicle?

A

No.

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11
Q

When are you allowed to make a left turn over a single set of Double Solid Yellow Lines?

A

To enter or exit a driveway, private road, or make a U-turn.

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12
Q

Construction or other road signs are instructing you to drive on the other side of the road because your side is closed or blocked. Are you allowed to cross a single set of Double Solid Yellow Lines to comply with this?

A

Yes.

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13
Q

You wish to enter an HOV carpool lane with a designated entrance on the left. Are you allowed to cross a single set of Double Solid Yellow Lines to accomplish this?

A

Yes.

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14
Q

What is the meaning of a Broken Yellow Line?

A

A Broken Yellow Line marks the center of a two-way road where passing is allowed.

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15
Q

There is only one lane of traffic going in your direction and a Broken Solid Yellow Line on your side of the road. Are you allowed to pass the vehicle in front of you?

A

Yes.

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16
Q

What is the meaning of a Single Solid White Line?

A

A Single Solid White Line marks traffic lanes going in the same direction, including on one-way streets.

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17
Q

What is the meaning of Double Solid White Lines?

A

Double Solid White lines indicate an non-crossable lane barrier between a regular use and a preferential use lane such as a carpool (HOV) lane. You may also see them in or near freeway on or off ramps.

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18
Q

Are you allowed to change lanes over Double Solid White Lines?

A

No. Wait for a Single White Broken Line.

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19
Q

You want to change lanes, but there are Double Solid White Lines in the way. What form of lane marking must you wait for these lines to change into before changing lanes?

A

A Single White Broken Line.

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20
Q

What is the meaning of Broken White Lines?

A

Broken White Lines are crossable lines that separate traffic lanes on roads with two or more lanes in the same direction.

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21
Q

Can you cross a Broken White Line?

A

Yes.

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22
Q

What do End of Lane Markings look like?

A

Ending freeway and street lanes are usually marked with LARGE broken lines.

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23
Q

What is the meaning of End of Lane Markings?

A

If you are driving in a lane marked with broken lines, be prepared to exit the freeway or for the lane to end. Look for a sign that tells you to exit or merge.

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24
Q

If you are driving in a lane marked with broken lines, what type of sign should you look out for?

A

A sign that tells you to exit or merge.

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25
Q

If you are driving in a lane marked with broken lines, what should you be prepared for?

A

To exit the freeway or for the lane to end.

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26
Q

What is the meaning of Yield Lines?

A

A Yield Line shows approaching vehicles where to yield or stop.

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27
Q

What do Yield Lines look like?

A

A Yield Line is a solid white line of triangles that point toward approaching vehicles.

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28
Q

You see a solid white line of triangles that point toward approaching vehicles in your lane. What must you do?

A

Yield or stop at the line of triangles.

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29
Q

How are lanes numbered?

A

From the left to the right (the left/fast lane is Lane Number 1, the lane next to it to the right is Lane Number 2, then Lane Number 3, etc.)

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30
Q

You are driving in the left lane of a 3-lane road. What number lane are you in?

A

Lane Number 1.

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31
Q

You are driving in the right lane of a 3-lane road. What number lane are you in?

A

Lane Number 3.

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32
Q

What lane should you choose to pass or turn left?

A

The left lane.

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33
Q

What lane should you choose to enter or exit traffic?

A

The right lane.

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34
Q

What lane should you choose when you enter the road from a curb or shoulder?

A

The right lane.

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35
Q

What are the steps to take to change lanes?

A
  1. Signal.
  2. Check your mirrors.
  3. Check traffic behind and beside you.
  4. Look over your shoulder in the direction you plan to move to make sure the lane is clear.
  5. Check your blind spots for other vehicles, motorcyclists, and bicyclists. Do not let your vehicle drift into another lane while doing this.
  6. Be sure there is enough space for your vehicle in the next lane. It is not necessary to slow down before a lane change.
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36
Q

Is it necessary to slow down before a lane change?

A

No.

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37
Q

Are you always required to signal before a lane change?

A

Yes.

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38
Q

Are you always required to check your mirrors before a lane change?

A

Yes.

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39
Q

Are you always required to check the traffic behind and beside you before a lane change?

A

Yes.

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40
Q

Are you always required to look over your shoulder in the direction you plan to move to make sure the lane is clear before a lane change?

A

Yes.

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41
Q

Are you always required to check your blind spots for other vehicles, motorcyclists, and bicyclists before a lane change?

A

Yes.

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42
Q

What must you avoid while checking your blind spots before a lane change?

A

Accidentally drifting into another lane.

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43
Q

Are you always required to make sure there is enough space for your vehicle in the next lane before a lane change?

A

Yes.

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44
Q

How often should you change lanes?

A

As little as possible.

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45
Q

Last minute lane or direction changes increase the risk of what?

A

Collisions.

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46
Q

Once you have started moving through an intersection, what is important to do?

A

Keep going.

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47
Q

If you start to make a turn, what is important to do?

A

Follow through.

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48
Q

Is it ever acceptable to change lanes frequently, weaving in and out of traffic?

A

No.

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49
Q

If you miss a turn, what should you do?

A

Keep driving until you can safely and legally turn around.

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50
Q

What is a passing lane?

A

On a multi-lane road, the passing lane (far left lane) is the lane closest to the center divider and is used to pass other vehicles.

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51
Q

What is a carpool/high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane?

A

An HOV lane is a special lane reserved for carpools, buses, motorcycles, or low-emission vehicles with decals.

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52
Q

Are you allowed to ride a motorcycle in a carpool/HOV lane?

A

Yes, unless otherwise posted.

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53
Q

Are you allowed to drive a low or zero emission vehicle in a carpool/HOV lane?

A

Yes, if your car has a special, DMV-issued decal.

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54
Q

What must you display on your car to drive a low/zero emission vehicle in a carpool/HOV lane?

A

A special, DMV-issued decal.

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55
Q

How can you tell the minimum number of people required to drive in a carpool/HOV lane?

A

Road signs at the on-ramp and along the road will tell you.

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56
Q

How can you tell the hours when the HOV rules apply?

A

Road signs will list the hours when the rules apply.

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57
Q

How are carpool/HOV lanes marked on the road surface?

A

With diamond symbols and the words Carpool Lane.

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58
Q

You are driving and see a lane marked with diamond symbols on the road surface. What type of lane is this?

A

A carpool/HOV lane.

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59
Q

Are you ever allowed to cross over Double Solid White Lines to enter or exit a carpool/HOV lane?

A

No.

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60
Q

Are you ever allowed to enter or exit a carpool/HOV lane anywhere other than at designated entrances and exits?

A

No.

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61
Q

Where are you allowed to enter or exit a carpool/HOV lane?

A

At designated entrances and exits.

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62
Q

What are the 4 types of vehicles you can drive in a carpool/HOV lane?

A
  1. Vehicles with the listed minimum number of passengers.
  2. Low/zero emission vehicles displaying a special, DMV-issued decal.
  3. Motorcycles, unless otherwise posted.
  4. Buses.
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63
Q

Are buses allowed to drive in carpool/HOV lanes?

A

Yes.

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64
Q

Where are Center Left-Turn Lanes located?

A

In the middle of a two-way street.

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65
Q

What are Center Left-Turn Lanes used for?

A

To prepare for and make a left turn or U-turn.

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66
Q

What lane markings are used for Center Left-Turn Lanes?

A

They are marked on both sides by Double Painted Lines. The inner line is broken and the outer line is solid.

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67
Q

How many feet are you allowed to drive in the Center Left-Turn Lane?

A

No more than 200 feet.

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68
Q

What are the steps for using a Center Left-Turn Lane?

A
  1. Look for other vehicles coming toward you in the Center Left-Turn Lane.
  2. Signal.
  3. Look over your shoulder to check your blind spots.
  4. Merge completely into the Center Left-Turn Lane so you do not block traffic.
  5. Turn when it is safe.
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69
Q

Is it ever acceptable to merge into a Center Left-Turn Lane without first checking if there are other vehicles in the lane coming toward you?

A

No.

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70
Q

Is it ever acceptable to merge into a Center Left-Turn Lane without signaling?

A

No.

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71
Q

Is it ever acceptable to merge into a Center Left-Turn Lane without first checking your blind spots?

A

No.

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72
Q

Is it ever acceptable to make use a Center Left-Turn Lane without first merging completely into the lane?

A

No.

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73
Q

How far are you required to merge into a Center Left-Turn lane before turning?

A

Completely.

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74
Q

You are driving and merge into a Center Left-Turn Lane 300 feet before making your turn. Was this an acceptable driving maneuver?

A

No. You are only allowed to drive 200 feet in a Center Left-Turn Lane.

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75
Q

How are turnout areas/turnout lanes marked?

A

With road signs.

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76
Q

What is the purpose of a turnout area/turnout lane?

A

To allow vehicles behind you to pass on two-lane roads.

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77
Q

What type of road has turnout areas/turnout lanes?

A

Two-lane roads.

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78
Q

When are you required to merge into a turnout area/turnout lane?

A

When you are driving slowly on a two-lane road, where passing is unsafe, and there are 5 or more vehicles following you.

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79
Q

How many vehicles need to be following you on a two-lane road for you to be required to merge into the next available turnout area/turnout lane when you are driving slowly?

A

5 vehicles.

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80
Q

You are driving slowly on a two-lane road, where passing is unsafe, and there are 4 vehicles following you. Are you required to merge into the next available turnout area/turnout lane?

A

No. You are only required to use a turnout area/lane when there are 5 or more vehicles following you.

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81
Q

You are driving slowly on a two-lane road, where passing is unsafe, and there are 5 or more vehicles following you. Are you required to merge into the next available turnout area/turnout lane?

A

Yes.

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82
Q

What must you always do before entering a bike lane?

A

Check your blind spots for bicyclists.

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83
Q

What are the 6 different types of bike lanes?

A
  1. Standard bike lanes
  2. Buffered bike lanes
  3. Bike routes
  4. Bicycle boulevards
  5. Separated bikeways
  6. Shared roadway bicycle markings
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84
Q

What are standard bike lanes, and how are they marked?

A

Standard bike lanes are established along streets adjacent to vehicle traffic.
Typically marked by a single solid white line that turns into a dash-line near intersections.

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85
Q

What are buffered bike lanes, and how are they marked?

A

Buffered bike lanes use chevrons or diagonal markings to provide greater separation from traffic and on-street parking.

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86
Q

What are bike routes, and how are they marked?

A

Bike routes use bike route signs and shared road markings to designate a preferred route for bicyclists on streets shared with vehicle traffic.

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87
Q

What are bicycle boulevards?

A

Bicycle boulevards prioritize bicycle travel on streets shared with vehicle traffic.

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88
Q

What are separated bikeways, and how are they marked?

A

Separate bikeways are physically separated from motor vehicle traffic and for exclusive use of bicyclists. They are also known as cycle tracks or protected bike lanes. The separation may include flexible posts, grade separation, inflexible barriers, or on-street parking.

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89
Q

What are shared roadway bicycle markings?

A

Shared roadway bicycle markings alert driver that bicyclists can occupy the lane and help bicyclists maintain a safe lane position in traffic. They are often marked with bicycle symbols and arrows on the road surface.

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90
Q

What are the 3 instances when it is legal to drive in a bike lane?

A
  1. Parking (where permitted).
  2. Entering or leaving the road.
  3. Turning (within 200 feet of an intersection)
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91
Q

How many feet away from an intersection do you need to be before entering a bike lane?

A

200 feet.

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92
Q

You are driving and merge into a bike lane 300 feet away from an intersection. Was this legal?

A

No. You must be within 200 feet of an intersection before enter a bike lane to make a turn.

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93
Q

You are driving and merge into a bike lane 180 feet away from an intersection. Was this legal?

A

Yes, because it was within 200 feet of the intersection.

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94
Q

What are the 9 steps to making a right turn?

A
  1. Drive close to the right edge of the road.
  2. If a designated right turn lane is available, enter at the opening.
  3. You can drive in a bike lane within 200 feet from the turn. Check for bicyclists in your blind spots.
  4. Watch for pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorcyclists between your vehicle and the curb.
  5. Start signaling about 100 feet before the turn.
  6. Look over your right shoulder and reduce your speed.
  7. Stop behind the limit line. A limit line is a wide white line that shows drivers where to stop before an intersection or crosswalk. If there is no limit line, stop before you enter the crosswalk. If there is no crosswalk, stop before you enter the intersection.
  8. Look both ways (left-right-left) and turn when it is safe.
  9. Complete your turn in the right lane. Do not turn wide into another lane.
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95
Q

What is a limit line?

A

A wide white line that shows drivers where to stop before an intersection or crosswalk.

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96
Q

Where should you stop if there is no limit line but there is a crosswalk?

A

Before you enter the crosswalk.

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97
Q

Where should you stop if there is no limit line and no crosswalk?

A

Before you enter the intersection.

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98
Q

When making a right turn, are you allowed to turn wide to change into another lane?

A

No. You must complete the turn in the right lane.

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99
Q

When making a right turn, how do you look both ways?

A

Left-right-left.

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100
Q

When making a right turn, where should your vehicle be located on the road?

A

Close to the right edge of the road.

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101
Q

Where are you required to enter designated right turn lanes?

A

At the opening.

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102
Q

If a designated right turn lane is not available, where should you make a right turn from?

A

Close to the right edge of the road.

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103
Q

How many feet before a right turn are you allowed to drive in a bike lane?

A

200 feet. Check your blind spots.

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104
Q

What must you check for before making a right turn?

A

Pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorcyclists between your vehicle and the curb.

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105
Q

How many feet before making a right turn are you required to start signaling?

A

100 feet.

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106
Q

Before making a right turn, where must you look?

A

Over your right shoulder.

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107
Q

Before making a right turn, are you required to:
1. Reduce your speed.
2. Maintain your speed.
3. Increase your speed.

A

Reduce your speed to prepare to stop at the limit line.

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108
Q

Where must you stop before making a right turn?

A

At the limit line, before entering a crosswalk, before entering an intersection.

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109
Q

When you reach the limit line (or the crosswalk, or the intersection), what are you required to do before making a right turn?

A

Look both ways.

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110
Q

What are the rules for making a right turn against a red light?

A

You may turn right at a red light after a complete stop unless there is a No Turn on Red sign. Follow the same 9-step process for making a typical right turn.

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111
Q

Are you allowed to make a right turn at a red light without first coming to a complete stop?

A

No.

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112
Q

Are you required to come to a complete stop before making a right turn at a red light?

A

Yes.

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113
Q

When are you not allowed to make a right turn at a red light?

A

When there is a No Turn on Red sign.

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114
Q

You wish to make a right turn at a red light, and there isn’t a No Turn on Red sign. Is this allowed?

A

Yes.

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115
Q

What are the rules for making a right turn against a red arrow light?

A

You may not turn right if you are stopped at a red arrow light. Wait until the light changes to green before making your turn.

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116
Q

Is it ever permitted to make a right turn against a red arrow light?

A

No.

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117
Q

What must you do if you wish to make a right turn but are stopped at a red arrow light?

A

Wait until the light changes to green before making your turn.

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118
Q

What are the rules for making a right turn at a public transit bus lane?

A

It is illegal to drive, stop, park, or leave a vehicle in an area designated for public transit buses. Signs will be posted to indicate the lanes are for bus use only. However, you may cross a bus lane to make a right turn.

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119
Q

Is it legal to cross a bus lane to make a right turn?

A

Yes.

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120
Q

Is it ever legal to drive, stop, park, or leave a vehicle in an area designated for public transit buses other than to cross a bus lane to make a turn?

A

No.

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121
Q

What are the rules for making a right turn onto a road with a dedicated lane?

A

You may make your turn in a dedicated right turn lane even if there is a red light for vehicles going straight through the intersection. If there is a traffic light or sign on the right curb of the right turn lane, you must obey that light or sign. Always yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk when turning.

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122
Q

What is a dedicated right turn lane?

A

A dedicated right turn lane does not merge into another lane and allows you to make a right turn without stopping.

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123
Q

Are you allowed to make your turn in a dedicated right turn lane even if there is a red light for vehicles going straight through the intersection?

A

Yes, unless there is a traffic light or sign on the right curb of the right turn lane that says otherwise.

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124
Q

When are you required to stop before making a turn in a dedicated right turn lane?

A

If there is a traffic light or sign on the right curb of the right turn lane that says to stop.

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125
Q

Are you generally allowed to make turns in a dedicated right turn lane without stopping?

A

Yes, unless there is a traffic light or sign on the right curb of the right turn lane that says to stop.

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126
Q

What are the steps to making a left turn?

A
  1. Drive close to the center divider or into the left turn lane.
  2. Enter designated left turn lanes at the opening. Do not cross any solid line.
  3. Enter two-way center left turn lanes within 200 feet of the turn. Respect the right-of-way of any vehicle, bicyclist, or motorcyclist already in the lane. Always yield to pedestrians.
  4. Start signaling 100 feet before the turn.
  5. Look over your left shoulder and reduce your speed.
  6. Stop behind the line limit. If there is no line limit, stop before you enter the crosswalk. If there is no crosswalk, stop before you enter the intersection.
  7. Look both ways (left-right-left) and begin your turn when it is safe.
  8. Proceed into the intersection while turning to complete your turn in the left lane.
  9. Do not turn the wheel too soon and enter the lane of oncoming vehicles.
  10. Keep your wheels pointed straight ahead until it is safe to start your turn. IF YOUR WHEELS ARE POINTED TO THE LEFT AND A VEHICLE HITS YOU FROM BEHIND, YOU COULD BE PUSHED INTO ONCOMING TRAFFIC.
  11. Accelerate smoothly before and after the turn.
  12. Allow the steering wheel to straighten in the new lane.
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127
Q

When making a left turn, how do you look both ways?

A

Left-right-left.

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128
Q

When making a left turn, when should you allow the steering wheel to straighten?

A

In the new lane you have turned into.

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129
Q

Before and after a turn, should your acceleration be smooth or jerky?

A

Smooth.

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130
Q

What is the risk of preemptively turning your wheels in advance of a left turn instead of keeping them straight as you’re required to?

A

IF YOUR WHEELS ARE POINTED TO THE LEFT AND A VEHICLE HITS YOU FROM BEHIND, YOU COULD BE PUSHED INTO ONCOMING TRAFFIC.

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131
Q

In what position are you required to keep your wheels in advance of a left turn?

A

Pointed straight ahead until it is safe to start your turn.

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132
Q

What must you not do with your wheel when making a left turn?

A

Turn it the wheel soon and enter the lane of oncoming traffic.

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133
Q

When making a turn, are you always required to look both ways?

A

Yes.

134
Q

When making a left turn, where are you required to look?

A

Over your left shoulder.

135
Q

Before making a left turn, are you required to:
1. Reduce your speed.
2. Maintain your speed.
3. Increase your speed.

A

Reduce your speed and prepare to stop at the limit line.

136
Q

Where must you stop when making a left turn?

A

Behind the line limit. If there is no line limit, stop before you enter the crosswalk. If there is no crosswalk, stop before you enter the intersection.

137
Q

When must you start signaling before making a left turn?

A

100 feet before the turn.

138
Q

Where must you position your vehicle on the road to make a left turn?

A

Close to the center divider or into the left turn lane.

139
Q

Where must you enter designated left turn lanes?

A

At the opening.

140
Q

Are you ever allowed to cross a solid line to enter a designated left turn lane?

A

No. You can only enter at the opening.

141
Q

What must you respect when entering a Center Left Turn Lane?

A

The right-of-way of any vehicle, bicyclist, or motorcyclist already in the lane.

142
Q

What are the rules for making a left turn against a red light?

A
  1. You may make a left turn against a red light when you are turning FROM a one-way street ONTO a one-way street.
  2. Make sure there is no sign prohibiting the turn.
  3. Yield to other vehicles, pedestrians, and bicyclists who have a green light.
  4. Look both ways and only turn when it is safe.
143
Q

You are driving on a two-way street. Are you allowed to make a left turn against a red light?

A

No.

144
Q

You are driving on a one-way street and wish to make a left turn onto a two-way street. Are you allowed to make this turn against a red light?

A

No.

145
Q

You are driving on a one-way street and wish to make a left turn onto another one-way street. Are you allowed to make this turn against a red light?

A

Yes, provided there are no signs prohibiting the turn.

146
Q

What type of street must you be driving on AND turning onto for it to be legal to make a left turn against a red light?

A

Both must be one-way streets.

147
Q

When are you not allowed to make a left turn from a one-way street onto another one-way street against a red light?

A

If there is a sign prohibiting the turn.

148
Q

To whom must you yield when making a left turn against a red light?

A

Any vehicle, pedestrian, or bicyclist who has a green light.

149
Q

What are the basic rules of making a U-turn?

A

Signal and use the left turn lane or the far-left lane.

150
Q

Where are the 4 places where you are allowed to make a U-turn?

A
  1. Across a double yellow line.
  2. In a residential district if no vehicles are approaching you within 200 feet.
  3. At an intersection on a green traffic light or green arrow, unless a No U-turn sign is posted.
  4. On a divided highway if a center divider opening is provided.
151
Q

Are you allowed to cross a single set of double yellow lines when making a U-turn?

A

Yes.

152
Q

How many feet from any approaching vehicles must you be to make a U-turn in a residential district?

A

At least 200 feet.

153
Q

Are you allowed to make a U-turn at an intersection on a green traffic light or green arrow?

A

Yes, unless a No U-turn sign is posted.

154
Q

When are you not allowed to make a U-turn at an intersection on a green traffic light or green arrow?

A

If a No U-turn sign is posted.

155
Q

You are driving on a divided highway, and a center divider opening is provided. Are you allowed to make a U-turn at this opening?

A

Yes.

156
Q

When are you allowed to make a U-turn on a divided highway?

A

When a center divider opening is provided.

157
Q

What are the 7 places where you must never make a U-turn?

A
  1. Where a No U-turn sign is posted.
  2. At or on a railroad crossing.
  3. On a divided highway by crossing a dividing section, curb, strip of land, or two sets of double yellow lines.
  4. When you cannot see clearly for 200 feet in each direction.
  5. On a one-way street.
  6. In front of a fire station. NEVER use a fire station driveway to turn around.
  7. In business districts.
158
Q

Are there any circumstances when you can make a U-turn when a No U-turn sign is posted?

A

No.

159
Q

Are you allowed to make a U-turn at or on a railroad crossing?

A

No.

160
Q

On a divided highway, are you ever allowed to make a U-turn anywhere other than at a center divider opening (e.g. by crossing a dividing section, curb, strip of land, or two sets of double yellow lines)?

A

No.

161
Q

Are you allowed to make a U-turn across two sets of double yellow lines?

A

No.

162
Q

How many feet must you be able to see clearly in each direction to be able to make a U-turn?

A

At least 200 feet in each direction.

163
Q

If you cannot see clearly for at least 200 feet in each direction, are you allowed to make a U-turn?

A

No.

164
Q

Are you allowed to make a U-turn on a one-way street?

A

No.

165
Q

Are you allowed to make a U-turn in front of a fire station?

A

No. NEVER use a fire station driveway to turn around.

166
Q

Are you allowed to make a U-turn in business districts?

A

No.

167
Q

Are you allowed to make a U-turn in residential districts?

A

Yes, provided no vehicles are approaching within 200 feet.

168
Q

What are the basic rules of making a left turn from a two-way street onto a two-way streetsi?

A

Signal. Start the turn in the left lane closest to the middle of the street. To reduce the risk of collision, end the turn in the left lane closest to the middle of the street going in your vehicle’s direction.

169
Q

What are the basic rules of making a right turn?

A

Signal. Begin and end the turn in the lane closest to the right edge of the road. Do not swing wide into another lane of traffic.

170
Q

What are the basic rules of making a left turn from a two-way street onto a one-way street.

A

Signal. Start the turn from the lane closest to the middle of the street (far-left lane). If there are three or more lanes in your direction of travel, you may end your turn in any lane that is open.

171
Q

When making a left turn from a two-way street onto a one-way street with three or more lanes in your direction of travel, which lanes are you allowed to end your turn in?

A

Any lane that is open.

172
Q

What are the basic rules of making a left turn from a one-way street onto a two-way street?

A

Signal. Start the turn from the far-left lane. To reduce the risk of collision, end the turn in the left lane closest to the middle of the street going in your vehicle’s direction.

173
Q

What are the basic rules of making a left turn from a one-way street onto a one-way street?

A

Signal. Start the turn from the far-left lane. Bicyclists can legally use the left lane for their left turns. If there are three or more lanes in your direction of travel, you may end your turn in any lane that is open.

174
Q

Can bicyclists legally use the left lane for their left turns?

A

Yes. Watch out for them in this lane.

175
Q

When making a left turn from a one-way street onto a one-way street with three or more lanes in your direction of travel, which lanes are you allowed to end your turn in?

A

Any lane that is open.

176
Q

What are the basic rules of making a right turn from a one-way street onto a one-way street?

A

Signal. Start the turn in the far-right lane. If safe, you may end the turn in any lane.

177
Q

When making a right turn from a one-way street onto a one-way street, which lanes are you allowed to end your turn in?

A

Any lane (provided it’s safe).

178
Q

What are the basic rules of making a turn at a “T” intersection from a one-way street onto a two-way street?

A

Traffic going straight through the intersection has the right-of-way. You may turn either left or right from the center lane.

179
Q

When making a turn at a “T” intersection, who has the right-of-way?

A

Traffic going straight through the intersection.

180
Q

When making a turn from the center lane of a “T” intersection, which direction(s) are you allowed to turn?

A

Either left or right.

181
Q

What is a ““T” intersection?

A

A “T” intersection, also known as a T-junction, is a type of road intersection where one road ends and joins another road at a perpendicular angle, forming a shape similar to the letter “T.”

182
Q

When stopping at a limit line, are you allowed to cross over the line before you stop?

A

No.

183
Q

When stopping behind another vehicle, how much space are you required to leave between you and the other vehicle?

A

Enough space to see their rear wheels.

184
Q

What are the basic rules of braking?

A

Remove your foot from the gas pedal (accelerator) and allow the vehicle to slow down. LIGHTLY press the brake until you come to a full stop. Give yourself enough space and time to perform this maneuver.

185
Q

When braking under normal circumstances, what should you do before pressing the brake pedal?

A

Remove your foot from the gas pedal (accelerator) and allow the vehicle to slow down.

186
Q

When braking under normal circumstances, what should you do after removing your foot from the gas pedal (accelerator) and allowing the vehicle to slow down?

A

LIGHTLY press the brake until you come to a full stop.

187
Q

When braking under normal circumstances, how much pressure should you apply to the brake pedal?

A

Light pressure. Allow yourself enough space and time to brake to make this possible.

188
Q

When braking under normal circumstances, what must you allow yourself enough of?

A

Space and time.

189
Q

When merging onto a highway, who has the right-of-way?

A

The highway traffic.

190
Q

What are the 10 rules of merging onto a highway?

A
  1. Be in the proper lane on the on-ramp.
  2. Be at or near the speed of traffic.
  3. Merge into highway traffic when safe to do so.
  4. Do not stop unless absolutely necessary.
  5. Merge into a space large enough for your vehicle to safely join the lane.
  6. Use your mirrors and turn signals.
  7. Turn your head quickly to look over your shoulder before changing lanes or merging into traffic.
  8. Make sure you can stop safely by leaving 3 seconds of space between you and the vehicle in front of you.
  9. Do not cross over any solid lines when merging.
  10. If you need to cross several lanes, signal and cross them one at a time. Check your blind spots for vehicles, motorcyclists, bicyclists, and pedestrians EACH TIME.
191
Q

Where must you position your vehicle to merge onto a highway?

A

In the proper lane on the on-ramp.

192
Q

What speed must you drive at to merge onto a highway?

A

At or near the speed of highway traffic

193
Q

Are you allowed to stop while in the process of merging onto a highway?

A

Not unless absolutely necessary.

194
Q

How large of a space do you need to wait for when merging onto a highway?

A

A space large enough for your vehicle to safely join the lane.

195
Q

Are you required to signal when merging onto a highway?

A

Yes.

196
Q

Where must you look to check that you can safely merge onto a highway?

A

In your mirrors and quickly over your shoulder.

197
Q

Are you required to quickly look over your shoulder before changing lanes or merging into traffic on a highway?

A

Yes.

198
Q

When driving on and merging onto a highway, how many seconds of space are you required to leave between you and the vehicle in front of you?

A

At least 3 seconds of space.

199
Q

You are driving on a highway and notice that there are 2 seconds of space between you and the vehicle in front of you. Is this enough space to allow you to stop safely in an emergency?

A

No. A minimum of 3 seconds of space is needed to ensure your ability to stop safely.

200
Q

When merging onto a highway, is it acceptable to cross any solid lines?

A

No.

201
Q

Are you required to check your blind spots before every merge and every lane change on a highway?

A

Yes.

202
Q

If you need to cross multiple lanes on a highway, what must you do?

A

Signal and cross them one at a time, checking your blind spots before each lane change.

203
Q

Is it ever acceptable to rapidly cross multiple lanes at once on a highway?

A

No. You must cross them one at a time, signalling and checking your blind spots before each lane change.

204
Q

What are the 5 rules of exiting a highway?

A
  1. Know your exit and be aware of when it is approaching.
  2. If you plan to change lanes, do so one at a time. Signal and look over your shoulder to check your blind spots.
  3. When in the proper lane, signal 5 seconds (approximately 400 feet) before you exit.
  4. Make sure you are at a safe speed to exit.
  5. Do not cross over any solid lines when exiting.
205
Q

What should you keep in mind when planning to exit a highway?

A

Which exit is yours and when it is approaching.

206
Q

When in the proper lane, how long should you signal before exiting a highway?

A

5 seconds (approximately 400 feet).

207
Q

What should be your primary consideration when it comes to your speed when exiting a highway?

A

That it is a safe speed to exit.

208
Q

What are the basic rules of entering traffic from a full stop?

A

Signal and leave a large enough space to get up to the speed of traffic.

209
Q

To merge, enter, or exit traffic, how large of a space do you need on a city street vs. on a highway?

A

Half a block (or 150 feet) of space on a city street.
A full block (or 300 feet) of space on a highway.

210
Q

You wish to merge, enter, or exit traffic on a city street. How much space is required to safely do this?

A

Half a block (or 150 feet) of space.

211
Q

You wish to merge, enter, or exit traffic on a highway. How much space is required to safely do this?

A

A full block (or 300 feet) of space.

212
Q

You have a green light, but there are pedestrians or vehicles blocking your pathway. Are you allowed to start across the intersection?

A

No.

213
Q

You wish to make a left turn, and there is an oncoming vehicle with its right turn signal on. What must you do?

A

Wait for the vehicle to start its turn before beginning your left turn.

214
Q

You wish to make a left turn, and there is an oncoming vehicle with its right turn signal on. Can you assume that this vehicle will turn before it reaches you?

A

No. The driver may have their turn signal on by mistake or may plan to turn just beyond you. Wait for the vehicle to start its turn before beginning your left turn.

215
Q

When passing, what must you judge whenever you are approaching an oncoming vehicle, bicyclist, hill, curve, or road obstruction?

A

Whether you have enough space to safely pass.

216
Q

To safely pass when approaching a hill or curve, what is the minimum amount of space you must leave?

A

At least 1/3 of a mile of space before a hill or curve.

217
Q

You wish to pass, but are approaching a curve. The curve is 1/4 of a mile away. Is this enough space to safely pass?

A

No. A minimum of 1/3 of a mile is required to safely pass when approaching a curve.

218
Q

You wish to pass, but are approaching a hill. The hill is at least 1/3 of a mile away. Is this enough space to safely pass?

A

Yes, provided that you can see whether other traffic is approaching.

219
Q

Before passing, what must you look ahead for?

A

Road conditions that may cause other vehicles to move into your lane.

220
Q

What are the 4 conditions under which you must never pass?

A
  1. If you are approaching a hill or curve and cannot see if other traffic is approaching. This is extremely dangerous, especially on one and two lane roads.
  2. Within 100 feet of an intersection, bridge, tunnel, railroad crossing, or other hazardous area.
  3. At crossroads and driveways.
  4. Unless you have enough space to return to your lane.
221
Q

When approaching a hill or curve, is it acceptable to pass if you cannot clearly see whether other traffic is approaching?

A

No. This is extremely dangerous.

222
Q

Within how many feet of an intersection, bridge, tunnel, railroad crossing, or other hazardous area is it unsafe to pass?

A

100 feet.

223
Q

You wish to pass, but you are within 100 feet of an intersection. Are you allowed to pass?

A

No. You must be more than 100 feet from intersection, bridge, tunnel, railroad crossing, or other hazardous area to safely pass.

224
Q

You wish to pass, but you are approximately 200 feet from a tunnel. Are you allowed to pass?

A

Yes, provided all other conditions are safe, because you are more than 100 feet from the tunnel.

225
Q

You wish to pass, but are next to a crossroad or a driveway. Are you allowed to pass?

A

No.

226
Q

You wish to pass, but are unsure whether you would have enough space to return to your current lane. Are you allowed to pass?

A

No.

227
Q

Are you required to check that there would be enough space to return to your current lane when passing?

A

Yes.

228
Q

What are the 5 basic steps of passing on an open highway?

A
  1. Signal that you plan on passing.
  2. Look over your shoulder to check your blind spots.
  3. Drive into the passing lane.
  4. Speed up to pass the vehicle.
  5. Signal and return to your original lane.
229
Q

When passing, when are you required to signal?

A

Before passing to indicate that you plan on passing and while you are in the passing lane to indicate that you are returning to your original lane.

230
Q

Before passing, are you required to first look over your shoulder to check your blind spots?

A

Yes.

231
Q

In what 3 situations are you allowed to pass on the right?

A
  1. On an open highway that has 2 or more lanes going in your direction.
  2. If the driver ahead of you is turning left and you can safely pass on the right. Never pass on the left if the driver ahead of you is signaling a left turn.
  3. On a one-way street.
232
Q

You are driving on an open highway that has 2 or more lanes going in your direction. Are you allowed to pass on the right?

A

Yes.

233
Q

You are driving on a two-way street with one lane going in your direction, and the driver ahead of you is not currently signaling a left turn. Are you allowed to pass on the right?

A

No.

234
Q

You are driving on a one-way street. Are you allowed to pass on the right?

A

Yes.

235
Q

If the driver ahead of you is signaling a left turn, in which direction(s) are you allowed to pass them, provided other conditions are safe?

A

Only on the right.

236
Q

If the driver ahead of you is signaling a left turn, are you allowed to pass on the right?

A

Yes, provided it’s safe.

237
Q

If the driver ahead of you is signaling a left turn, are you allowed to pass on the left?

A

No (they would drive into you).

238
Q

When passing, are you allowed to drive off the paved or main-traveled part of the road?

A

No.

239
Q

You wish to pass, but the only available area to do so is not paved. Are you allowed to pass?

A

No.

240
Q

If a vehicle is passing you or signals that they plan to pass, what must you do?

A

Maintain your lane position and speed and allow them to pass.

241
Q

If a vehicle is passing you or signals that they plan to pass, should you speed up, maintain your speed, or slow down?

A

Maintain your speed.

242
Q

If a vehicle is passing you or signals that they plan to pass, should you change lanes or maintain your lane position?

A

Maintain your lane position.

243
Q

Define parallel parking.

A

Parallel parking is when you park in line with the road and other parked vehicles.

244
Q

What are the 6 basic steps of parallel parking?

A
  1. Find a space.
  2. Pull up alongside the vehicle in front of the space.
  3. Check your blind spots.
  4. Begin backing up.
  5. Straighten out.
  6. Park.
245
Q

When parallel parking, what should you do when finding a space?

A

Look for a space at least 3 feet longer than your vehicle. When you find a space, turn on your signal to show that you plan on parking.

246
Q

When finding a space to parallel park, how large of a space do you need to look for?

A

A space at least 3 feet longer than your vehicle.

247
Q

When you plan to parallel park, what should your first step be once you find a space?

A

Turn on your signal to show that you plan on parking.

248
Q

When parallel parking, how should you position your vehicle once you have found a space?

A

Pull up alongside the vehicle in front of the space. Leave about 2 feet between your vehicle and the vehicle next to you. Stop once your rear bumper is aligned with the front of your parking space. Keep your signal on.

249
Q

When parallel parking, which vehicle should you pull alongside of to begin parking?

A

The vehicle in front of the space.

250
Q

When parallel parking, how much space should you leave between your vehicle and the vehicle you initially pull alongside of to begin parking?

A

About 2 feet.

251
Q

You are parallel parking and pull alongside the vehicle in front of the space to begin parking. You notice that you have left about 1 foot of space between your vehicle and the vehicle next to you. Is this adequate?

A

No. You should leave about 2 feet between you and the vehicle you pull alongside of when parallel parking.

252
Q

When parallel parking, where should you stop in relation to your parking space when pulling alongside the vehicle in front of the space to begin parking?

A

When your rear bumper aligns with the front of your parking space.

253
Q

When parallel parking, when should you stop signalling?

A

After you have straightened out your vehicle into its final parking position.

254
Q

You are parallel parking and have pulled alongside the vehicle in front of the space. Your rear bumper is a couple feet behind the front of the parking space. Are you in the correct position to begin parking?

A

No. You need to pull up a bit further until your rear bumper aligns with the front of your parking space.

255
Q

When parallel parking, when must you check your blind spots?

A

Before you begin backing up into the space.

256
Q

When parallel parking, how should you check your blind spots?

A

Look in our rearview mirror and over your shoulder for approaching vehicles, bicyclists, and pedestrians.

257
Q

When parallel parking, when can you begin backing up?

A

After pulling alongside the vehicle in front of the space, aligning your rear bumper with the front of the space, and checking your blind spots.

258
Q

When parallel parking, how do you begin backing up?

A

Turn your steering wheel to back into the space at about a 45 degree angle.

259
Q

When parallel parking, what angle should you aim for when you begin backing up into the space?

A

About 45 degrees.

260
Q

When parallel parking, when do you begin to straighten out?

A

When your rear wheel is within 18 inches of the curb after backing into the space at about a 45 degree angle.

261
Q

When parallel parking, how do you straighten out?

A

Begin turning your steering wheel away from the curb when your rear wheel is within 18 inches of the curb. You may need to pull forward and backward to straighten out. Your vehicle should now be parallel and within 18 inches of the curb.

262
Q

When parallel parking, within how many inches of the curb should your rear wheel be before you begin to straighten out?

A

Within 18 inches.

263
Q

You are parallel parking and have begun backing into the space at about a 45 degree angle. Your rear wheel is about 20 inches from the curb. Are you positioned correctly to begin straightening out?

A

No, not yet. Your rear wheel should be within 18 inches of the curb before you begin to straighten out.

264
Q

When straightening out while parallel parking, should you expect to be able to straighten out in one move?

A

No. You may need to pull forward and backward a few times to straighten out.

265
Q

When parallel parking, where should your vehicle be positioned when you finish straightening out?

A

Parallel to the curb and within 18 inches of the curb.

266
Q

When parallel parking, how do you finish parking after straightening out?

A

Turn off your vehicle and set the parking brake. Before you exit your vehicle, look for passing vehicles, bicyclists, and pedestrians. Exit when safe.

267
Q

When parallel parking, what 2 vehicle settings must you ensure are in place before exiting your vehicle?

A
  1. Your vehicle is off.
  2. Your parking brake is set.
268
Q

What are the 5 basic steps of backing up in a straight line?

A
  1. Traffic check. Observe traffic and check blind spots.
  2. Signal. Activate the turn signal before pulling up to the curb. Cancel the turn signal once completed.
  3. Check blind spots. Look in your rearview mirror and over your shoulder for approaching vehicles and pedestrians.
  4. Begin backing up. Back in a straight line for 3 vehicle lengths while remaining within 3 feet of the curb. Stay aware of what is behind you while backing up.
  5. Control. To maintain control of the vehicle, back at a safe, slow speed and adjust the steering wheel when needed. Practice until you can keep the vehicle straight. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to pull away from the curb.
269
Q

What are the 2 basic steps to pull away from a curb after backing up in a straight line?

A
  1. Check traffic and blind spots.
  2. Signal.
270
Q

What must you always maintain awareness of when backing up in a straight line?

A

What is behind you.

271
Q

How many vehicle lengths should you back up and how close to the curb should you be when performing a straight line back up (I can only assume this is a maneuver used for teaching/testing purposes)?

A

Back up for 3 vehicle lengths while remaining within 3 feet of the curb.

272
Q

What is the risk when parking on a hill?

A

That your vehicle could roll due to equipment failure.

273
Q

Do you need to set the parking brake when parking on a hill?

A

Yes.

274
Q

Which direction should your wheels be facing when parking on a hill:
1. Downhill
2. Uphill
3. Without a curb

A
  1. Downhill: Turn the wheels TOWARD the curb.
  2. Uphill: Turn the wheels AWAY from the curb.
  3. Without a curb: turn the wheels toward the shoulder of the road.
275
Q

How do you park on a sloping driveway?

A

Turn the wheels so the vehicle will not roll into the street, leave the vehicle in park, and set the parking brake.

276
Q

How do you park when headed downhill?

A

Turn your front wheels TOWARD the curb or right toward the side of the road.

277
Q

How do you park when headed uphill?

A

Turn your AWAY from the curb or left toward the center of the road and let your vehicle roll back a few inches. The wheel should gently touch the curb.

278
Q

Should your wheels be facing TOWARD or AWAY from the curb when parking downhill?

A

TOWARD

279
Q

Should your wheels be facing TOWARD or AWAY from the curb when parking uphill?

A

AWAY

280
Q

When parking uphill, what must you do after turning your wheels away from the curb before parking?

A

Let your vehicle roll back a few inches until the wheel gently touches the curb.

281
Q

When parking uphill, should your back wheel touch the curb?

A

Yes.

282
Q

How do you park on a hill (either uphill or downhill) when there is no curb?

A

Turn the wheels so the vehicle will roll away from the center of the road if the brakes fail.

283
Q

What is the meaning of a WHITE colored curb?

A

Stop only long enough to pick up or drop off passengers.

284
Q

What is the meaning of a GREEN colored curb?

A

Park for a limited time. The time limit may be posted on signs or painted on the curb.

285
Q

What is the meaning of a YELLOW colored curb?

A

Load and unload passengers and freight. Do not stop longer than the time posted. If you drive a noncommercial vehicle, you are usually required to stay in your vehicle.

286
Q

What is the meaning of a RED curb?

A

No stopping, standing, or parking. Buses may stop at a red curb marked for buses only.

287
Q

What is the meaning of a BLUE curb?

A

Disabled parking only. Requires a special placard or license plate.

288
Q

If you drive a noncommercial vehicle, are you allowed to exit your vehicle when stopped at a yellow curb to load/unload passengers?

A

Usually no.

289
Q

Is it ever legal to park where a No Parking sign is posted?

A

No.

290
Q

Is it ever legal to park on a marked or unmarked crosswalk?

A

No.

291
Q

Is it ever legal to park on a sidewalk or partially blocking a sidewalk?

A

No.

292
Q

Is it ever legal to park in front of a driveway?

A

No.

293
Q

ls it ever legal to park within 3 feet of a sidewalk ramp for disabled persons?

A

No.

294
Q

When parking, how much space are you required to leave between your vehicle and a sidewalk ramp for disabled persons?

A

At least 3 feet.

295
Q

ls it ever legal to park in front of or on a curb that provides wheelchair access to a sidewalk?

A

No.

296
Q

ls it ever legal to park in the crosshatched (diagonal lines) area next to a designated disabled parking space?

A

No.

297
Q

ls it ever legal to park in a space designated for parking or fueling zero-emissions vehicles unless you are driving a zero-emissions vehicle?

A

No.

298
Q

Is it ever legal to park in a tunnel or on a bridge unless permitted by signs?

A

No.

299
Q

ls it ever legal to park within 15 feet of a fire hydrant or a fire station driveway?

A

No.

300
Q

When parking, how much space are you required to leave between your vehicle and a fire hydrant or fire station driveway?

A

At least 15 feet.

301
Q

ls it ever legal to park within 20 feet of a marked or unmarked crosswalk (or within 15 feet of a crosswalk where a curb extension is present)?

A

No.

302
Q

When parking, how much space are you required to leave between your vehicle and a marked or unmarked crosswalk? What about where a curb extension is present?

A

At least 20 feet if no curb extension is present. At least 15 feet if a curb extension IS present.

303
Q

ls it ever legal to park between a safety zone and a curb?

A

No.

304
Q

ls it ever legal to leave your vehicle double parked?

A

No.

305
Q

ls it ever legal to park on the wrong side of a street except in an emergency, when being pulled over, or where explicitly permitted?

A

No.

306
Q

What are the only 3 circumstances under which you can legally park on the wrong side of the street?

A
  1. In an emergency.
  2. When being pulled over.
  3. If there are signs explicitly permitting it.
307
Q

ls it ever legal to park on a freeway except in an emergency, when being pulled over, or where explicitly permitted?

A

No.

308
Q

What are the only 3 circumstances under which you can legally park on a freeway?

A
  1. In an emergency.
  2. When being pulled over.
  3. If there are signs explicitly permitting it.
309
Q

If you MUST park on a freeway in an emergency, what are the rules?

A

Park completely off the pavement and stay in your vehicle until help arrives.

310
Q

A vehicle that is stopped, parked, or left standing on a freeway may be removed after how many hours?

A

4 hours.

311
Q

If you MUST park on a freeway in an emergency, are you allowed to park on the pavement?

A

No. Park completely off the pavement.

312
Q

If you MUST park on a freeway in an emergency, are you allowed to exit your vehicle?

A

No. Stay in your vehicle until help arrives.

313
Q

What are 3 steps you can take to maximize your fuel efficiency?

A
  1. Speed up and slow down SMOOTHLY, and try to drive at a steady speed.
  2. Regularly inflate your tires, get oil changes, and check filters.
  3. Get rid of extra weight in your vehicle.
314
Q

What are the 7 steps to follow during a traffic stop?

A
  1. Turn on your right turn signal to acknowledge that you see the officer.
  2. Move completely onto the right shoulder, even if in the carpool/HOV lane.
  3. Stop in a well-lit area if possible.
  4. Turn off the radio/any audio you may have playing.
  5. Remain inside your vehicle unless directed to get out by the officer.
  6. Roll down your window after stopping your vehicle and before the officer makes contact.
  7. The driver and all passengers should place their hands in clear view before the officer makes contact.
315
Q

Which turn signal must you turn on to acknowledge that you see an officer during a traffic stop?

A

Your right turn signal.

316
Q

You are driving in the carpool lane, and an officer initiates a traffic stop. Are you now required to cross all lanes of traffic to stop on the right shoulder?

A

Yes.

317
Q

You are driving at night, and an officer initiates a traffic stop. Should you pull into the closest spot available no matter what, or should you pull into a well-lit area if there is one nearby?

A

Try to stop in a well-lit area if possible.

318
Q

During a traffic stop, are you required to remain inside your vehicle?

A

Yes, unless an officer directs you to get out.

319
Q

When must you roll down your window during a traffic stop?

A

After stopping and before the officer makes contact.

320
Q

What should you and all passengers do with your hands during a traffic stop?

A

Place them in clear view before the officer makes contact.

321
Q

During a traffic or pedestrian stop, are officers legally required to state the reason for the stop BEFORE they begin questioning you?

A

Yes. The ONLY exception is if an officer REASONABLY believes that withholding the reason is necessary to protect LIFE or PROPERTY from IMMINENT THREAT.

322
Q

During a traffic or pedestrian stop, or officers legally required to document the reason for the stop on the citation or report they issue?

A

Yes.

323
Q

During a traffic stop, what are your rights if an officer asks your permission to do something?

A

You always have a right to say no, but never a right to resist or to obstruct the officer. The officer may have legal authority to proceed even if you say no.

324
Q

During a traffic stop, are you required to produce your license, registration, and insurance when asked?

A

Yes. You can technically decline, but that gives the officer the legal right to conduct a limited search for these documents, and you do not have a right to obstruct this search.

325
Q

During a traffic stop, are you legally required to comply if an officer directs you to exit or to stay inside your vehicle?

A

Yes.

326
Q

During a traffic stop, are PASSENGERS required to produce identification when asked by an officer?

A

Passengers may decline this request, but may be legally required to produce ID anyway under some circumstances. If passengers decline, and an officer then initiates a search for identification, they are prohibited from obstructing the officers search.

327
Q

In California, are state or local officers allowed to ask for your immigration status?

A

No. In California ONLY FEDERAL OFFICIALS are allowed to ask this. State and local officers are PROHIBITED from asking this, and you are allowed to decline to answer if they do.

328
Q

Do you have a right to record interactions with law enforcement officers in public spaces?

A

Yes, as long as your recording does not interfere with the officers actions.

329
Q

Do you have a right to refuse to unlock or to provide a password to your cell phone?

A

Yes, under most circumstances.

330
Q

What are you allowed to do if you believe a law enforcement officer is violating your rights?

A

Clearly voice your objection, but do not resist in any way. File a complaint after.

California Driver's Handbook (10 decks)

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