nature vs nurture Flashcards
what is nature?
the view that behaviour is a product of genetic or innate biological factors that are a product of evolution
what is hereditary?
the process in which physical and psychological traits are genetically passed down from one generation to the next
what are examples of the nature debate?
attachment-bowlby
schizophrenia- family, twin and adoption studies
bowlbly-nature
bowlby suggested children come into the world biologically programmed to form attachments to help them survive- naturally selected and hereditary
drive reduction
schizophrenia and nature
gottesman- pooled the results for around 49 family studies- found the risk increases 46% for those with parents with schizophrenia-emphasises the importance of the contribution of genetics on behaviour- evidence for nature
what is nurture
nurture us the veiw that behaviour is a product of environmental influences-people, events and physical world
born with a tabula rasa- behaviourist
examples of nurture in attachment and SZ
learning theory of attachment
family dysfunction sz- bounce bond theory