nature of management Flashcards
management
process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling activities of an organization effectively and efficiently to achieve its goals.
efficiency and effectiveness
managers apply to render excellent performance
efficiency
ability to maximize output with minimum input, to avoid wasting time and effort
effectiveness
capacity to attain an intended objective or result, to meet the desired goal regardless of the amount of input required
doing things right
efficiency
doing the right thing
effectiveness
five factors influencing management
globalization
technology
sustainability and corporate social responsibility
psychology
ecosystem
globalization
refers to the phenomenon of growing nations
technology
main driving forces of business
outsourcing
the transfer of an organizational function to a third party
offshoring
when the third party is located in another country, the transfer is called
sustainability
companies should plan and conduct long term business operations to ensure minimal negative impact on the social, cultural, etc
corporate social responsibility
defined as the willingness of companies to run their business operations in a sustainable and responsible manner
psychology
focuses on developing people and management skills, can help managers foster closer relations and better communication
ecosystem
provide related products and services, has resulted in improvement and innovations in industries