Nationalism (ch 25) Flashcards
Ausgleigh (1867)
Refers to the compromise of 1867 which created the dual monarchy of Austria and Hungary
Alexander II (1855-1881)
Emperor of Russia
Advocated moderate reforms for Russia
Emancipated the serfs
Assassinated
“Blood and Iron”
Refers to Prussian tactics brought about by Otto Von Bismark
His unification of Germany was through a policy of “blood and iron”
Bundesrat
The federal council of Austrian government
Count Camillo Cavour
Endorsed the economic doctrines of the middle class. Worked for a secret alliance with Napoleon III against Austria. Worked to unite Italy
Carbonara
A secret society designated to overthrow Bonapartist rulers. They were liberal patriots
Carlsbad Decrees (1819)
It discouraged liberal teachings in southern Germany. Censorship imposed by Metternich
Constitutional monarchy
Monarch rules with limitations by the constitution. Written or unwritten
Ems Dispatch
A message from William I of Prussia to Napoleon III which brought France into the Franco Prussian War
Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871)
War between France and Prussia Seen as German victory Seen as struggle of Darwinism Led to Prussia being the most powerful european nation Instigated Bismark France seen as the aggressor
Frankfurt Assembly (1807-1882)
Personified the romantic revolutionary nationalism
Attempted to unify Germany
Giuseppe Garibaldi (1807-1882)
An Italian radical who emerged as a powerful independent force in Italian politics. He planned to liberate the Two Kingdoms of Sicily
Louis Kossuth
Leader of the Hungarians
Demanded national autonomy with full liberties and universal suffrage in 1848
Leopold II (1865-1909)
King of Belgium
Sent Henry Stanley to Africa
Liberalism
The base ideas of liberty and equality