Imperialism (ch 26) Flashcards
Imperialism
One who dominates the political, social, and economic life of another
Algeciras Conference
Conference provoked Germany backfired on Germany over the issues of the Morocco crisis
Belgian Congo
Exploited by Leopold II at Belgium under the Berlin Act. Leopold was supposed to act as a trustee. He violated the agreement and stripped the country of its resources
Boer War
English vs Dutch settlers in South Africa. England won (1899-1902) showed that English tactics were no good
East India Company
Dutch trading company worried about colonizing the world
Congress of Berlin
Assembly of representatives of Germany, Russia, Hungary, Britain, France, Italy, and the Ottoman Empire
Fashions Incident
Conflict in Africa between France and Britain
Cecil Rhodes
Born in 1853. Played a major political and economic role in colonial South Africa. He was a financier, statesman, and empire builder with a philosophy of mystical imperialism
Protectorate
Relationship between two states in which the stronger state guarantees to protect the weaker state from external aggression in return for full or partial control of its domestic and foreign affairs
Sphere of Influence
In internal politics, the claim by a state o exclusive or predominant control over a foreign area or territory
The White Man’s Burden (1899)
Rid yard Kipling’s poem
Critical about imperialism
Heart of Darkness
Joseph Conrad (1902) the story reflects the physical and psychological shock Conrad himself experienced in 1890 when he worked briefly in the Belgian Congo