Nasal polyps Flashcards

1
Q

What is a nasal polyp?

A

Epithelial cells that form an overgrowth of tissue in the nasal cavity

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2
Q

Nasal polyps occur when?

A

Hyperplasia in ethmoid or maxillary sinus, usually obstruct air for and mucus causing infections causing mucosal swelling

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3
Q

What causes polyps?

A

not clear

allergies, asthma, chronic sinusitis, cystic fibrosis,, primary ciliary dyskinesia

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4
Q

Symptoms of nasal polyps?

A

Block mucus drainage and obstruct air flow, fever, headaches, anosmia, snoring, sleep apnoea, hypoxia in young infants

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5
Q

Diagnosis or polyps?

A

Nasal endoscopy or CT scan

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6
Q

Polyp treatment?

A

Shrink with steroids or endoscopic sinus surgery

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