Narrative Elements Flashcards

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1
Q

1.What is exposition?

A

The part of the story that provides the background information and sets the story up

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2
Q

What are other names for the exposition?

A

Introduction, Beginning

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3
Q
  1. What is Initial incident?
A

The event that sets the story in motion

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4
Q

What are other names for the initial incident?

A

Motivating incident

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5
Q
  1. What is the Rising action?
A

All the events of the story that take place between the motivating incident and the climax. This is the longest part of the story

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6
Q
  1. What is the climax?
A

The part where the major conflict/problem is solved, usually the highest point of action

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7
Q
  1. What is the falling action?
A

All the events that occur after the climax, and before the resolution

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8
Q

What is the 6. Resolution

A

The tying up of all the loose ends of the story that were not set up in the falling action

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9
Q

What is the setting?

A

Where the story takes place, the general location, time and year

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10
Q

What is the point of view?

A

It is the perspective from which the story is told

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11
Q

What are the different points of view?

A

Limited omniscient
Omniscient objective
Objective/Camera view
First person

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12
Q

Explain limited omniscient

A

The narrator can see into the minds and thoughts of one character but is not a character in the story

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13
Q

Explain omniscient

A

The narrator can see into the minds and thoughts of all characters and is not a character in the story

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14
Q

Explain objective/camera

A

The story is told as though a camera is filming the action, there are no insights in to the minds of the characters

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15
Q

Explain First person observer participant

A

The narrator is a character in the story. The story is told by this’d of personal pronouns

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16
Q

What is direct characterization?

A

The author tells us directly about the characters

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17
Q

What is indirect characterization?

A

We learn about characters without being directly told Ian’s we draw our own conclusions

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18
Q

What is a round character?

A

A character that we know a great deal about

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19
Q

What is a flat character?

A

A character that we know relatively little about (one or two traits)

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20
Q

What is a static character?

A

A character that does not change from the beginning to end if that story

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21
Q

What is a dynamic character?

A

A character that undergoes a change in their personality, attitude or thinking by the end of the story

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22
Q

What is a stock character?

A

A character that is stereo type

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23
Q

What are the 6 stages of the line?

A
Exposition
Initial incident
Rising action
Climax
Falling action
Resolution
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24
Q

What is a protagonist?

A

The main character in the story, usually the good guy but does not have to be

25
Q

What is an antagonist?

A

The person or thing that is opposing the protagonist, usually the bad guy, but not always

26
Q

What is a conflict?

A

A struggle between two forces

27
Q

Person vs. Man conflict

A

One person vs. Another

28
Q

Person vs. her/himself

A

A character undergoing a personal struggle

29
Q

Person Vs. Nature

A

A character in a struggle against a natural element

30
Q

Person vs. supernatural

A

A character in a struggle against something non human

31
Q

What are the 5 stages of the writing process?

A
Prewriting 
Writing
Revising
Editing
Publishing
32
Q

What is prewriting?

A

One of the most important stages in the writing process- this is where your ideas come to get her and for a logical chain of events

33
Q

What is another name for writing?

A

Rough Draft or Rough Copy

34
Q

What are some tips going from writing to pre-writing?

A
  • Be selective in the ideas you choose
  • Write Write Write
  • More is better
35
Q

What is revising?

A

Improving your writing
Looking from a different pout of view
Making your writing clearer, interesting, informative and convincing

36
Q

What does A.R.M.S stand for?

A

Add
Remove
Move around
Substitute

37
Q

What does editing look for?

A
Spelling
Capitalization
Punctuation
Grammar
Sentence structure
Subject/verb agreement
Consistent verb tense
Word usage
38
Q

What is another name for publishing?

A

Good copy

39
Q

What is situational irony?

A

The difference between what ha expected and what actually happens

40
Q

What is dramatic irony?

A

The readers knows something that the character does not know

41
Q

What is a flashback?

A

Flashing back, within a story, to something that happened

42
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

Hints to what is to come later in the story

43
Q

What is the theme?

A

The meaning or purpose of the story, usually implied and not stated directly, usually makes a comment about human nature

44
Q

What is the mood?

A

The overall feeling created my the author

45
Q

What is the atmosphere?

A

The atmosphere could be sad, gloomy, suspenseful, happy exit

46
Q

What is symbolism?

A

Using one thing to represent another

47
Q

What is complication?

A

The problem the main character faces

48
Q

What is a sonnet?

A

a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line.

49
Q

What is a free verse?

A

poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter.

50
Q

What is a haiku?

A

a Japanese poem of seventeen syllables, in three lines of five, seven, and five, traditionally evoking images of the natural world.

51
Q

What is a concrete?

A

Concrete, pattern, or shape poetry is an arrangement of linguistic elements in which the typographical effect is more important in conveying meaning than verbal significance

52
Q

What is a stanza?

A

a group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem

53
Q

Antonym

A

a word opposite in meaning to another

54
Q

Mood

A

an emotional situation that surrounds the readers

55
Q

Tone

A

an attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience

56
Q

Moral

A

a message conveyed or a lesson to be learned from a story or event

57
Q

Motif

A

a motif can be seen as an image, sound, action or other figures that have a symbolic significance and contributes toward the development of theme

58
Q

Best exemplified

A

be a typical example of.

59
Q

infer

A

a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning