naming Acids

Question 1

Base properties

Answer 1

Bitter
Slippery
Bases react with acids to produce salts and water

Question 2

Acid properties

Answer 2

Sour
Corrosive
Conduct electric current
React with based to produce salts and water

Question 3

Binary

Answer 3

Hydro-(anion)- add +ic

Contains two different elements, hydrogen and another electronegative element.

Question 4

Oxyacid

Answer 4

Has oxygen 
No hydro- 
If -ate then add ic
If -ite then add ous 
Taking the compound and adding ic
Compound of hydrogen, oxygen, and a nonmetal

Question 5

Conjugates only for

Answer 5

B/L

Question 6

When determining if mono or polyprotic…

Answer 6

Look at the number of H’s

Question 7

Arrenhius acid

Answer 7

Look at the product, increase H+ / H3O+

Question 8

Arrhenius base

Answer 8

Will increase OH-

Ex. NH3+H20—

Question 9

Ex of Arrhenius

Answer 9

KOH yields K+ +OH-

Question 10

Double displacement

Answer 10

AY+BX yields BY+AX

Question 11

Single displacement

Answer 11

A + BX yields B + AX

Question 12

Strong acid vs weak acid

Answer 12

Strong: more attracted to H20 (breaks)
Weak: more attracted to other ions (breaks and reforms)

Question 13

Strong vs weak base

Answer 13

Strong: completely ionize into metal and hydroxide ions
Weak: partially ionizes
Depends on how much the base dissociates or ionizes.

Question 14

B/L base vs acid

Answer 14

Base: proton acceptor
Acid: proton donor

Question 15

All Arrhenius acids are also

Answer 15

b/L acids

Question 16

Arrhenius vases aren’t B/L bases because

Answer 16

They form OH- but the OH- is B/L base because H+ is acceptor

Question 17

Lewis acid vs Lewis base

Answer 17

Acid is the e pair acceptor 
Base is the e pair donor 
Ex. H+ + NH3 yields NH4 
H+ is acid 
NH3 is base

Question 18

: equals what

Answer 18

Lone pair, Lewis base

Question 19

Lewis has what type of reaction

Answer 19

Synthesis

Question 20

Strength of b/l acid base pair

Answer 20

.

Question 21

A Binary acid contains

Answer 21

Hydrogen and one other element

Question 22

An oxyacid contains

Answer 22

Oxygen hydrogen and one other element

Question 23

Whose acid definition is the broadest

Answer 23

Lewis

Question 24

Binary begins with

Answer 24

Hydro

Question 25

A species that remains when an acid has lost a proton is a

Answer 25

Conjugate acid

Question 26

An Arrhenius acid contains.

Answer 26

Hydrogen that ionizes to form hydrogen ions

Question 27

B/L is a

Answer 27

Proton donor

Question 28

A substance that ionizes completely in aqueous solutions and produces H3O is a

Answer 28

Strong acid

Question 29

Acids that have the suffix ous contain

Answer 29

Less oxygen than ic

Question 30

A conjugate acid is the species that

Answer 30

Is formed by the addition of a proton to a base

Question 31

Which theory of acids and bases do you conjugate acid and bases belong to

Answer 31

B/L

Question 32

Lewis acid

Answer 32

An electron pair acceptor

Question 33

Lewis base

Answer 33

An electron pair donor

Question 34

B/L does what with protons

Answer 34

Transfers

Question 35

Double displacement

Answer 35

Forms salt and water