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NMS 1 > Name the Test, NMS 1 > Flashcards

Name the Test, NMS 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Patient Stands, looking forward
Feet together
Patient closes their eyes

A

Romberg

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2
Q

Patient hops on one leg with eyes closed and open

A

Hopping on one foot

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3
Q

Patient Squats on one foot

Eyes closed and open

A

Squatting on one foot

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4
Q

Patient has arms out to their side, and attempt to bring finger to nose
Eyes open and closed

A

Finger to nose test

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5
Q

Patient has arms out at their side, Bring fingers together

Eyes open and closed

A

Finger to finger

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6
Q

Patient attempts to touch DR finger and their nose as fast as they can

A

Finger to nose to finger

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7
Q

Patient runs their heel down their shin

eyes open and closed

A

Heel to shin

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8
Q

Patient pats their knees rapidly while supinating and pronating

A

Test for Dysdiadochockinesia

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9
Q

Patient contract flexors of their arms against resistance. DR lets go and patient attempts to keep arm in place

A

Holmes Rebound Phenomenon

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10
Q

Patient walks in a straight line, heel to toe.

Eyes open and closed

A

Tandem gait

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11
Q

Patient has their eyes closed. DR holds a digit, and moves it up and down. Patient says which direction it went

A

Joint position Test

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12
Q

Pinch the Achilles looking for a deep pain responce

A

Abadie sign

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13
Q

Pinch the Testicles looking for deep pain

A

Pitres sign

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14
Q

Pinch/strike the ulnar nerve looking for deep pain

A

Biernacki sign

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15
Q

Patient eyes closed

Place and object in each had and get patient to identify it

A

Sterognosis

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16
Q

Patient closes eyes. Place and object in each hand. Patient which one is heavier

A

Barognosis

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17
Q

Patient closes eyes. Touch the patient and have them point to where it is

A

Topognosis

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18
Q

Patient closes eyes, Doctor determines distance in which the patient can discern two points

A

2-point descrimination

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19
Q

DR places their arm beside patients arm. Patient points to which arm is theirs

A

Somatognosis

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20
Q

A tuning fork that is 128hz or 256hz can be used for this test

A

Vibration

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21
Q

Touch the back of patients tongue or throat

A

Gag reflex

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22
Q

Touch cornea with a wisp of cotton

A

Corneal blink test

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23
Q

Stimulate from sternum to umbilicus

A

Epigastric

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24
Q

Stimulate upper abs down and out, out to in

A

Upper abdominal reflex

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25
Q

Stimulate skin at the level of the umbilicus from out to in and vertical

A

Middle abdominal

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26
Q

Simulate the skin of the lower abs from out to in

A

Lower abdominal

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27
Q

Stroke inner thigh

A

Cremasteric

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28
Q

Stroke skin over gluteus max

A

Gluteal

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29
Q

Stoke the plantar surface of the foot from heel to metatarsal to the big toe

A

Plantar

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30
Q

Stroke the perianal area

A

Anal

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31
Q

Forcibly flick the patients middle finger

A

Hoffmann sign

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32
Q

Tap the volar surface of the middle finger

A

Trommner sign

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33
Q

Tap the ball of the foot

A

Rossolimo sign

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34
Q

Stroke the plantar surface of the foot from heel to big toe

A

Babinski sign

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35
Q

Stroke the lateral malleolus from heel to tow

A

Chaddock sign

36
Q

Stroke the anterior tibial surface from superior to inferior

A

Oppenheim sign

37
Q

Squeeze the calf

A

Gordon sign

38
Q

Squeeze the achilles looking to see what the toes do

A

Schaefer sign

39
Q

Shine light into one eye and watch for constriction of both eyes

A

Pupillary light reflex

40
Q

Patient looks at finger, BR brings finger to their face, the pulls it away. Watch for pupils to converge then diverge and dilitate

A

Accommodation reflex

41
Q

Pinch the SCM and watch pupils

A

Ciliospinal reflex

42
Q

Put pressure on the patients Eyes

A

Oculocardiac reflex

43
Q

Put pressure on the carotid sinus

A

Carotid sinus reflex

44
Q

Stroke, pinch the dorsum of the glans of the penis

A

Bulbocavernosus reflex

45
Q

Patient grasps their head with both hands

A

Rust sign

46
Q

DR presses on the patients mastoid and gauges their pain tolerance

A

Libmans sign

47
Q

Patient places their hand on their head

A

Bakody sign

48
Q

Patient abducts shoulder 90 deg and then the elbow is put into full extension, then the wrist is put into extension

A

Bikele sign

49
Q

Patient places hands on the back of their head. Dr pulls back on their elbows

A

Brachial plexus tension test

50
Q

Dr asks patient if they have any pain during coughing, sneezing, straining

A

Dejerines sign

51
Q

Patient takes a deep breath and bares down

A

Valsalva

52
Q

Patient is given water and is asked to swallow

A

Swallowing test

53
Q

Dr occludes the external jugular veins for 10 sec and asks patient to cough

A

Naffzigers test

54
Q

Patient rotates head from side to side

A

Barr’e-lie’ou test

55
Q

Dr auscultates both the carotid and subclavian with bell and diaphragm, then patient rotates, extends and counts down from 20

A

Vertebrobasilar artery functional maneuver

56
Q

Patient lies supine, Rotates, and extends head. Count down from 20

A

Dekleyns test

57
Q

Dr lifts the patients head to remove weight of the skull

A

Distraction test

58
Q

Patient rotates their head from side to side. Dr then applies pressure on the top of the head

A

Foraminal compression test

59
Q

Patient lateraly bends their head and Dr applies downward pressure

A

Jacksons Compression test

60
Q

Patient actively rotates their head, extends and laterally bends it

A

Maximal cervical compression test

61
Q

Patient actively rotates their head, extends and laterally bends it. Dr then applies pressure to the top of the head. After testing both sides the Dr “thumps” patient on the head

A

Sprulings test

62
Q

Patient Drops their chin to their chest, then Dr passivly flexes the patients head

A

Lhermitte’s test

63
Q

Patients cervical spine is activley moved though active and passive ROM then resisted motion

A

O’Donoghues maneuver

64
Q

Patient is supine, Dr flexes patients hip and knee together

A

Kerning sign

65
Q

Patient is supine, Dr passivly flexes their head

A

Brudzinzki

66
Q

Dr presses down on Pt shoulder and flexes their head to opposite side

A

Shoulder depression test

67
Q

Patient is supine, Dr places one hand on the sternum, and Pt flexes their head

A

Soto-hall test

68
Q

Patient flexes eblows, Dr occludes radial and ulnar arteries while patient squeezes hand. Dr brings hand down and releases either the ulnar or radial nerve and watch for blood to return

A

Allen’s test

69
Q

Dr feels for radial pulse. Pt rotates towards tested side, extends head and takes a deep breath

A

Adsons test

70
Q

Dr feels for radial pulse. Pt rotates head away from tested side, extends neck, and takes a deep breath

A

Modified adsons test

71
Q

Dr palpates radial pulse, and pulls down on arm. Pt rotates away from tested side, Extends head and takes a deep breath

A

Halsteads test

72
Q

Dr palpates radial pulse flexes pt elbow and externally rotates arm. Patient looks away and extends head and takes a deep breath

A

Allen’s Maneuver

73
Q

Pt elevates arms to 90 degrees elbows flexed at 90, shoulder externally rotated. Patient opens and closes their first for 3 min to reproduce their symptoms

A

Roo’s Test
Hands up test
Hostage test

74
Q

Dr palpates radial pulse and raises arm 180 degrees and feels for a diminish in pulse compare side to side

A

Wright’s test

Hyperabduction test

75
Q

Dr palpates radial pulse, Pt brings shoulders back and down, and flexes head

A

Costoclavicular test

Eden’s test

76
Q

Pt reaches to touch their back as far down and up as they can. Dr compares distance side to side

A

Apley’s test

Scratch test

77
Q

Dr passively abducts and externally rotates the patients shoulder.

A

Apprehension test

78
Q

Dr passively raises Pt arm and then lets go. Pt attempts to keep arm level

A

Codman’s sign

Drop arm test

79
Q

Dr deeply palpates Pt shoulder/ Dr passively raises shoulder

A

Dawbarns sign

80
Q

Pt places hand on shoulder. Dr presses on elbow against chest

A

Dugas test

81
Q

Pt arm is moved fully though flexion in front by Dr.

A

Impingement sign

82
Q

Dr provides resistance to flexion of the shoulder by the Pt

A

Speeds test

83
Q

Pt brings arm to 90 degrees, thumb pointing down. Dr applies pressure

A

Supraspinatus press test

84
Q

Pt resists Dr attempt to extend and pronate Pts arm. Dr is also palpating the front of the shoulder

A

Yergason’s test

85
Q

Dr stabilizes the scapula and grasps the humeral head loads the joint (up, down, forward, backward)

A

Load and Shift

86
Q

Pt places the dorsum of the hand on their lumbarsacral region and attempts to push backwards with their hand (like pushing off a wall)

A

Lift off test

NMS 1 (18 decks)

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