Name the person associated with this idea

Question 1

transitional object

Answer 1

winnicot

Question 2

signal anxiety

Answer 2

freud (internal or exteral danger produces a signal to get the defenses moving)

Question 3

defense mechanism levels (4)

Answer 3

valliant

Question 4

narcissitic transference

Answer 4

kohut
Two types:
mirror transference: therapist represents the idealized self
idealizing transference: therapist represents the idealized parent
There are three types of mirror transference, in ascending order of maturity:
archaic merger: therapist extension of self
alter-ego/twinship: both are idealized
mirror transfernce in narrow sense: depends on the therapist

Question 5

projecive identification

Answer 5

Melani Klein. Patient projects part of himself onto the other
then patient identifies with that part that is now in the other. and thus patient loses self-object differentiation, and turns the Other into a self-object.

Question 6

trust is essential to the therapeutic rel

Answer 6

Erikson

Question 7

attachemnt theory, mother is a secure base

Answer 7

john bowlby

Question 8

elaboratedon defense mechanisms

Answer 8

anna freud

Question 9

holistic psychology

real, actual and idealized self

Answer 9

karen horney

Question 10

persona

Answer 10

jung

Question 11

extroverts and introverts

Answer 11

jung

Question 12

animus and anima

Answer 12

jung

Question 13

archityps and complexes

Answer 13

jung

Question 14

borderline personality organization

object relations

Answer 14

otto kernberg

Question 15

infant paranoid-schizoid position vs depresive position

object relaitons

Answer 15

klein

Question 16

self actualization

hierarcy of needs

Answer 16

Abraham Maslow

Question 17

common sense psychiatry

Answer 17

Adolfe MEYER

Question 18

birth trauma

Answer 18

otto rank

Question 19

person centered theory

Answer 19

cal rogers

Question 20

existential psychoanalysis

Answer 20

jean-paul satre

Question 21

behaviourism

conditioning

Answer 21

skinner

Question 22

multiple self organizaitons

true self

Answer 22

winnicot

Question 23

holding environment

Answer 23

winnicot

Question 24

good enough mother

Answer 24

winnicot

Question 25

object relations

Answer 25

winnicot
klien
kernberg

Question 26

narcissism
self psychology
self esteem.cohesionject constancy
mirror transference

Answer 26

kohut

Question 27

object permanence

Answer 27

piaget.
acheived at theend of sensorimotorstage at 12-24 m)
the rattle still exists even if it fell behind the couch. they can maintain a mental image of it.

Question 28

object constancy

Answer 28

margaret Mahler

similar to object permanence, but more about the image of the mother, in an attachemnet sense.

Question 29

moral reasoning of children

Answer 29

Kohlberg
child’s stage of moral thinking depends on what Paget’s stage they’re in
3 stages:
morality of preschooler: punishment/reward
conventional morality: authority/mutual benefit
principled morality:internalized principles

Question 30

Social cognition has its won developmental process.

schemas about peers, and schemas about authoroty figures

Answer 30

Youniss

Question 31

anaclitic depression when child separated from mother

Answer 31

rene splitz

Question 32

3 types of attachment

Answer 32

ainsworth

Question 33

secure base

Answer 33

ainsworth

Question 34

attachment theory

Answer 34

bowlby

Question 35

strange situation

Answer 35

ainsworth

Question 36

separated monkey from mother

Answer 36

harlow

Question 37

reciprocal inhibition

Answer 37

response incompatible with anxiety done with anxious provoking stimulus
Wolpe

Question 38

systematic desensitization

Answer 38

Wolpe
counterconditioning
reciprocal inhibition

Question 39

capacity for trust and faith

Answer 39

? winnicot

Question 40

progressive relaxation

Answer 40

jacobson

Question 41

relaxation response

Answer 41

benson

Question 42

kholberg

Answer 42

morality
3 levels
preconventional (does parent punish?)
conventional (will people pprove/like me?)
self accepted (does it feel right?)

Question 43

psychological automatism

Answer 43

pierre janet
like a dissociation defense
unconsious symbolic activity

Question 44

malan interprets Anxiety , impulse, and defensein waht order?

Answer 44

Defence: you’re yawing
Anxiety : cuz ur anxious
Impulse: what’s this about?

Question 45

developmental levels of anxiety

Answer 45

1. disintegration anxiety: fear of losing self, either (1) through merger with object or (2) because others not providing needed validation
2. persecutory anxiety: fear invasion and annihilation by outside force
3. fear of loss of love or approval
4. fear of castration (retaliation from same sex parent)
5. superego anxiety: fear of not living up to internalized standards
   Disintegration
   Perscutory
   Loss of love
   Castration
   Superego

Question 46

kholberg

Answer 46

Preconventional level (morality due to external controls)
Stage 1—Punishment and obedience; child’s limited thinking bases moral decisions upon fear or selfinterest
Stage 2—Relativistic orientation; child moves from fear of punishment to concern for fairness
Conventional level of morality (morality as rules for society’s order)
Stage 3—Social approval level
Stage 4—Maintains laws of system; teen and adult move from preoccupation with what is “fair” for
individuals to factor in conformity to society’s needs; social conscience
Postconventional principled level (morality as value defined)
Stage 5—Society’s good paramount
Stage 6—Universal ethics; focus on justice, fairness; recognition of others’ moral standards