Name --> Class Flashcards

1
Q

Aluminium and Magnesium Hydroxide with Calcium Carbonate

A

Antacids

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2
Q

Sodium Alginate with Sodium Bicarbonate

A

Antacid + Alginates

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3
Q

Ranitidine

A

H2 Receptor Antagonist

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4
Q

Cimetidine

A

H2 Receptor Antagonist

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5
Q

Omeprazole

A

PPI

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6
Q

Pancreatin

A

Pancreatic Enzymes

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7
Q

Methylcellulose

A

Bulk Laxatives

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8
Q

Isphagula Husk

A

Bulk Laxative

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9
Q

Docusate

A

Faecal Softner

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10
Q

Arachis Oil

A

Faecal Softener

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11
Q

Macrogol

A

Osmotic Laxative

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12
Q

Lactulose

A

Osmotic Laxative

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13
Q

Magnesium Sulphate

A

Osmotic Laxative

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14
Q

Magnesium Hydroxide

A

Osmotic Laxative

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15
Q

Bisacodyl

A

Stimulant Laxative

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16
Q

Senna

A

Stimulant Laxative

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17
Q

Loperamide

A

Opioid Anti-Motility Agent

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18
Q

Codeine

A

Opioid Anti-Motility Agent

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19
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop Diuretic

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20
Q

Indapamide

A

Thiazide (Diuretic)

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21
Q

Bendroflumethiazide

A

Thiazide (Diuretic)

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22
Q

Chlorthalidone

A

Thiazide (Diuretic)

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23
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Thiazide (Diuretic)

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24
Q

Spironolactine

A

Potassium Sparing Diuretic

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25
Q

Eplerenone

A

Potassium Sparing Diuretic

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26
Q

Amiloride

A

Potassium Sparing Diuretic

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27
Q

Mannitol

A

Osmotic Diuretic

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28
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Carbonic Anhydrase inhibitor

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29
Q

Ramipril

A

ACEi

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30
Q

Captopril

A

ACEi

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31
Q

Losartan

A

Angiotensin 2 receptor blocker (ARBs)

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32
Q

Valsartan

A

Angiotensin 2 receptor blocker (ARB)

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33
Q

Sacubitril

A

Neprilysin Inhibitor

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34
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Beta Blocker

Class 2 anti-arrythmia

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35
Q

Atenolol

A

Beta 1 Receptor Blocker

Class 2 anti-arryhtmia

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36
Q

Propranolol

A

Beta 1 and 2 receptor blocker

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37
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha Blocker

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38
Q

Amlodipine

A

Calcium Channel Antagonist (Blocker) Dihydropyramidine

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39
Q

Nifedipine

A

Calcium Channel Antagonist (Blocker) Dihyrdropyramidine

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40
Q

Diltiazem

A

Calcium Channel Antagonist (Blocker)

Class 4 Anti-Arrythmic

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41
Q

Glyceryl trinitrate (GTN)

A

Nitrate

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42
Q

Isosorbide Mononitrate

A

Nitrate

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43
Q

Adrenaline

A

Sympathomimetic

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44
Q

Dobutamine

A

Sympathomimetic

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45
Q

Noradrenaline

A

Sympathomimetic

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46
Q

Aspirin

A

Antiplatelet

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47
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Antiplatelet

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48
Q

Warfarin

A

Anticoagulant - Coumarin

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49
Q

Dabigatran

A

Anticoagulant - Direct Thrombin Inhibitor

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50
Q

Apixaban

A

Anticoagulant - Factor Xa Inhibitor

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51
Q

Edoxaban

A

Anticoagulant -Factor Xa Inhibitor

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52
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Anticoagulant - Factor Xa Inhibitor

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53
Q

Dalteparin

A

Anticoagulant - Heparin

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54
Q

Tinzaparin

A

Anticoagulant - Heparin

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55
Q

Enoxaparin (LMW)

A

Anticoagulant - Heparin

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56
Q

Unfractioned Heparines

A

Anticoagulant - Heparins

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57
Q

Alteplase

A

Thrombolytics/Fibrinolytics

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58
Q

Streptokinase

A

Thrombolytics/Fibrinolytics

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59
Q

Urokinase

A

Thrombolytics/Fibrinolytics

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60
Q

Simvastatin

A

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (statin)

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61
Q

Atorvastatin

A

HMG-CoA Reducatse Inhibitor (statin)

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62
Q

Disopyramide

A

Anti-Arryhtmic Class 1a

Na channel blocker

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63
Q

Quinidine

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 1a

Na Channel Blocker

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64
Q

Lidocaine

A

Anti-arrythmic Class 1b

Na Channel Blocker

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65
Q

Flecainide

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 1c

Na Channel Blocker

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66
Q

Propafenone

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 1c

Na Channel Blocker

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67
Q

Metoprolol

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 2

Beta Blocker

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68
Q

Amiodarone

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 3

K channel blocker

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69
Q

Dronedarone

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 3

K Channel Blocker

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70
Q

Sotalol

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 3 and Class 2

K channel Blocker / B blocker

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71
Q

Verapamil

A

Anti-Arrythmic Class 4

Ca channel Blocker

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72
Q

Digoxin

A

Cardiac Glycoside

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73
Q

Adenosine

A

Adenosine

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74
Q

Atropine

A

Antimuscarinic

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75
Q

IV Magnesium Sulfate

A

Magnesium

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76
Q

Salbutamol

A

Beta-2-adrenergic agonist

Short Acting

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77
Q

Terbutaline

A

Beta-2-adrenergic agonist

Short Acting

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78
Q

Salmeterol

A

Beta-2-adrenergic agonist

Long Acting

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79
Q

Formoterol

A

Beta-2-adrenergic agonist

Long Acting

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80
Q

Ipratropium

A

Antimuscarinic

Short Acting

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81
Q

Tiotropium

A

Antimuscarinic

Long Acting

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82
Q

Theophylline

A

Methylxanthine

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83
Q

Aminophylline

A

Methylxanthine

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84
Q

Beclomethasone

A

Glucocorticoid

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85
Q

Prednisolone

A

Glucocorticoid

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86
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Glucocorticoid

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87
Q

Fluticasone

A

Glucocorticoid

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88
Q

Montelukast

A

Leukotriene Antagonist

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89
Q

Zafirlukast

A

Leukotriene Antagonist

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90
Q

Dornase Alfa

A

Mucolytic

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91
Q

Levodopa

A

Dopaminergic (Precursor)

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92
Q

Pramipexole

A

Dopaminergic

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93
Q

Ropinirole

A

Dopaminergic

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94
Q

Rotigotine

A

Dopaminergic (Synthetic Agonist)

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95
Q

Carbidopa

A

Dopa-decarboxylase inhibitor

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96
Q

Benserazide

A

Dopa-decarboxylase inhibitor

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97
Q

Selegiline

A

Monoamine Oxidase B Inhibitor (MAOI)

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98
Q

Rasagiline

A

Monoamine Oxidase B Inhibitor (MAOI)

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99
Q

Entacapone

A

Catechol-O-methyl transferase inhibitor (COMTi)

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100
Q

Tolcapone

A

Catechol-O-methyl transferase inhibitor (COMTi)

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101
Q

Orphenadrine

A

Anticholinergics

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102
Q

Procyclidine

A

Anticholinergics

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103
Q

Trihexphenidyl

A

Anticholinergics

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104
Q

Tetrabenazine

A

Dopamine-depleting drug

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105
Q

Sertraline

A

Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

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106
Q

Citalopram

A

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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107
Q

Fluoxetine

A

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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108
Q

Moclobemide

A

Reversible inhibitor of monoamine type A (RIMA)

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109
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA)

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110
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA)

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111
Q

Dosulepin

A

Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA)

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112
Q

Venlafaxine

A

Atypical Antidepressant

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113
Q

Reboxetine

A

Atypical Antidepressant

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114
Q

Buproprion

A

Atypical Antidepressant

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115
Q

Agomelatine

A

Atypical Antidepressant

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116
Q

Mirtazepine

A

Atypical Antidepressant

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117
Q

Chlorpromazine

A

Antipsychotic 1st Generation

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118
Q

Haloperidol

A

Antipsychotic 1st Generation

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119
Q

Olanzapine

A

Antipsychotic 2nd Generation

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120
Q

Risperidone

A

Antipsychotic 2nd Generation

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121
Q

Quetiapine

A

Antipsychotic 2nd Generation

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122
Q

Clozapine

A

Antipsychotic 2nd Generation

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123
Q

Amisulpride

A

Antipsychotic 2nd Generation

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124
Q

Lithium Carbonate

A

Mood Stabiliser

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125
Q

Donepezil

A

Cholinesterase Inhibitor

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126
Q

Galantamine

A

Cholinesterase Inhibitor

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127
Q

Rivastigmine

A

Cholinesterase Inhibitor

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128
Q

Memantine

A

NMDA receptor antagonist

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129
Q

Buspirone

A

Anxiolytics

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130
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Anxiolytics

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131
Q

Zopiclone

A

Non-benzodiazepine Hypnotic

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132
Q

Sodium Valproate

A

Anti-epilepsy drug (AED)

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133
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Anti-epilepsy Drugs (AED)

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134
Q

Carbemazepine

A

Anti-epilepsy drug (AED)

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135
Q

Ethosuximide

A

Anti-epilepsy drugs (AED)

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136
Q

Lorazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

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137
Q

Midazolam

A

Benzodiazepine

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138
Q

Diazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

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139
Q

Zolpidem

A

Benzodiazepine

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140
Q

Flumazenil

A

Benzodiazepine Antagonist

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141
Q

Phenobarbitone

A

Barbiturates

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142
Q

Pentobarbitone

A

Barbiturates

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143
Q

Primidone

A

Barbiturates

144
Q

Paracetamol

A

Weak analgesic

Antipyretic

145
Q

Ibuprofen

A

NSAID

146
Q

Diclofenac

A

NSAID

147
Q

Naproxen

A

NSAID

148
Q

Etoricoxib

A

COX2-selective NSAID

149
Q

Celecoxib

A

COX2-selective NSAID

150
Q

Codeine

A

Weak opioid analgesic

151
Q

Dihydrocodeine

A

Weak opioid analgesic

152
Q

Morphine

A

Strong opioid analgesic

153
Q

Diamorphine

A

Strong opioid analgesic

154
Q

Pethidine

A

Strong opioid analgesic

155
Q

Fentanyl

A

Strong opioid analgesic

156
Q

Buprenorphine

A

Partial/mixed agonist opioid analgesic

Opioid addiction management

157
Q

Pentazocine

A

Partial/mixed agonist opioid analgesic

158
Q

Naloxone

A

Opioid Antagonist

159
Q

Naltrexone

A

Opioid Antagonist

160
Q

Methadone

A

Opioid addiction management

161
Q

Gabapentin

A

Neuropathic Pain Drug

162
Q

Pregabalin

A

Neuropathic Pain Drug

163
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Neuropathic Pain Drug

164
Q

Nitrous Oxide + Oxygen (Entonox)

A

Inhaled Analgesic

165
Q

Propofol

A

General Anaesthetic

166
Q

Isoflurane

A

General Anaesthetic

167
Q

Sevoflurane

A

General Anaesthetic

168
Q

Ketamine

A

General Anaesthetic

169
Q

Lidocaine

A

Local Anaesthetic

170
Q

Bupivacaine

A

Local Anaesthetic

171
Q

Levobupivacaine

A

Local Anaesthetic

172
Q

Atracurium Besilate

A

Non-Depolarising Neuromuscular Blocker

173
Q

Vecuronium

A

Non-Depolarising Neuromuscular Blocker

174
Q

Suxamethonium

A

Depolarising Neuromuscular Blocker

175
Q

Sugammadex

A

Reversing Neuromuscular Block

176
Q

Neostigmine

A

Reversing Neuromuscular Block

177
Q

Temazepam

A

Benzodiazepine for muscle relax and sedation.

178
Q

Dexmedetomidine

A

Alpha-2-agonist for muscle relaxation and sedation.

179
Q

Alfentanil

A

Opioid muscle relaxant and sedative

180
Q

Fentanil

A

Opioid muscle relaxant and sedative

181
Q

Remifentanil

A

Opioid muscle relaxant and sedative

182
Q

Cyclizine

A

H1-Receptor Antagonise Anti-Emetic

183
Q

Domperidone

A

Anti-Emetic D2-receptor antagonist

184
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Penicillin (Beta Lactam)

185
Q

Co-Amoxiclav

A

Penicillin (Beta Lactam)

186
Q

Piperacillin-Tazobactam

A

Penicillin (Beta Lactam)

187
Q

Flucloxacillin

A

Penicillin (Beta Lactam)

188
Q

Phenoxymethylpenicillin

A

Penicillin (Beta Lactam)

189
Q

Meropenem

A

Carbapenem (Beta Lactam)

190
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Cephalosporin (Beta Lactam)

191
Q

Trimethoprim

A

Antifolate Antibiotic

192
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones

193
Q

Erthromycin

A

Macrolide Antibiotic

194
Q

Azithromycin

A

Macrolode Antibiotic

195
Q

Doxycycline

A

Tetracycline Antibiotic

196
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Nitrofuran

197
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycoside

198
Q

Vancomycin

A

Glycopeptide

199
Q

Metronidazole

A

Nitroimidazole (anti-anaerobe)

200
Q

Isoniazid

A

Antituberculosis (combination)

201
Q

Ethambutol

A

Antituberculosis (combination)

202
Q

Rifampicin

A

Antituberculosis (combination)

203
Q

Pyrazinamide

A

Antituberculosis (combination)

204
Q

Interferon Alpha

A

Therapeutic Cytokines

205
Q

Aciclovir

A

DNA Polymerase Inhibitors

206
Q

Ganciclovir

A

DNA Polymerase Inhibitors

207
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Neuraminidase Inhibitor

208
Q

Ribavirin

A

Nucleoside Analogue

209
Q

Tenofovir

A

Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI)

210
Q

Efavirenz

A

Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI)

211
Q

Lopinavir

A

Viral Protease Inhibitor

212
Q

Dolutegravir

A

Integrase Inhibitor

213
Q

Enfuviritide

A

Viral Fusion Inhibitor

214
Q

Maraviroc

A

Chemokine Receptor/CCR5 Antagonist

Viral Entry Inhibitor

215
Q

Fluconazole

A

Triazole Anti-fungal Agent

216
Q

Insulin

A

Blood glucose-reducing hormone

217
Q

Metformin

A

Oral Biguanide

218
Q

Gliclazide

A

Sulphonylureas

219
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Thiazolidinediones

220
Q

Exenatide

A

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1) agonist

221
Q

Sitagliptin

A

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor

222
Q

Orlistat

A

Lipase Inhibitor

223
Q

Levothyroxine sodium (T4)

A

Thyroid Hormone

224
Q

Liothyronine sodium (T3)

A

Thyroid Hormone

225
Q

Methotrexate

A

Antifolate Antiproliferative

226
Q

Azathioprine

A

Thiopurine Antiproliferative

227
Q

Adalimumab

A

Cytokine modulator of TNF alpha

228
Q

Etanercept

A

Cytokine modulator of TNF alpha

229
Q

Infliximab

A

Cytokine modulators of TNF alpha

230
Q

Sulfasalazine

A

Aminosalicylate

231
Q

Mesalazine

A

Aminosalicylate

232
Q

Desogestrel & Ethinyl-estradiol

A

Oral combination pill contraceptive

233
Q

Desogestrel

A

Oral mini-pill contraceptives Progesterone only

234
Q

Levonorgestrel

A

Oral mini-pill contraceptives Progesterone only Emergency

235
Q

Etonogestrel

A

Implant contraceptive

236
Q

Estradiol

A

Hormone-replacement therapy (HRT)

237
Q

Noresthisterone

A

HRT

238
Q

Medroxyprogesterone

A

HRT

239
Q

Dinoprostone

A

Induction of Labour

240
Q

Oxytocin

A

Augmentation Agent

241
Q

Mifepristone with Misoprostol

A

Antiprogestogen/Prostaglandin for medical termination

242
Q

Tranexamic Acid

A

Antifibrinolytic for Menorrhagia

243
Q

Mefenamic Acid

A

NSAID for dysmenorrhoea

244
Q

Tamsulosin

A

Alpha-1-blocker

245
Q

Oxybutynin

A

Urinary Antispasmodic (Antimuscarinic)

246
Q

Mirabegron

A

Beta-3-Agonist

247
Q

Finasteride

A

Anti-androgen

248
Q

Chlorphenamine

A

Anti-Histamine

249
Q

Prednisolone

A

Glucocorticoid

250
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Glucocorticoid

251
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Glucocorticoid

252
Q

Cyclosporin

A

Calcineurin Inhibitor

253
Q

Tacrolimus

A

Calcineurin Inhibitor

254
Q

Cyclophosphamide

A

Classical Alkylating Agents

255
Q

Paclitaxel

A

Taxanes

256
Q

Docetaxel

A

Taxanes

257
Q

Vincristine

A

Vinca Alkaloid

258
Q

Vinblastine

A

Vina Alkaloid

259
Q

Methotrexate

A

Antifolate

260
Q

Fluorouracil

A

Antipyrimidine

261
Q

Cytarabine

A

Antipyrimidine

262
Q

Mercaptopurine

A

Antipurine

263
Q

Thioguanine

A

Antipurine

264
Q

Doxorubicin

A

Anthracycline Antibiotic

265
Q

Trastuzumab

A

Antineoplastic monoclonal antibody

266
Q

Rituximab

A

Antineoplastic monoclonal antibody

267
Q

Nivolumab

A

Antineoplastic monoclonal antibody

268
Q

Lenolidamide

A

Immunomodulator

269
Q

Tamoxifen

A

Selective Oestrogen Receptor Modulter (SERM)

270
Q

Goserelin

A

Lutenising hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) receptor agonist

271
Q

Calcitonin

A

Therapeutic Hormone for Calcium Homeostasis

272
Q

Alendronate

A

Bisphosphonate

273
Q

Pamidronate

A

Bisphosphonate

274
Q

IV Calcium Gluconate
Vitamin D
Parathyroid Hormone

A

Drugs for Hypocalcaemia

275
Q

Colecalciferol

A

Vitamin D Deficiency

276
Q

Calcitriol

A

Vitamin D Deficiency

277
Q

1,25 - dihydroxyvitamin D

A

Vitamin D deficiency

278
Q

Raloxifene

A

Selective oestrogen receptor modulator (SERM) for osteoporosis

279
Q

Denosumab

A

Monoclonal Antibody for bone

280
Q

Ferrous Sulphate

A

Oral Iron Compound

281
Q

Folic Acid

A

Water Soluble Vitamin

282
Q

Vitamin B12 (Parenteral)

A

Water Soluble Vitamin

283
Q

Picosulfate

A

Stimulant laxative

284
Q

N-Acetylcysteine

A

Paracetamol Antidote

285
Q

Chlordiazepoxide

A

Benzodiazepine for alcohol withdrawal

286
Q

Clomethiazole

A

Non-benzodiazepine Hypnotic for alcohol withdrawal

287
Q

Acamprosate

A

Substance abuse treatment agent for alcohol rehabilitation

288
Q

Perindopril

A

ACE inhibitor

289
Q

Lisinopril

A

ACE inhibitor

290
Q

Irbesartan

A

ARB

291
Q

Candesartan

A

ARB

292
Q

Aliskiren

A

Direct Renin Inhibitor

293
Q

Sacubitril + Valsartan

A

Neprilysin inhibitor used in combo with ARB Valsartan

294
Q

Metaprolol

A

Beta-1 Selective Beta blocker

295
Q

Labetalol

A

Beta 1, Beta 2, Alpha 1 selective beta blocker

296
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha-1-adrenergic Antagonist

297
Q

Clonidine

A

Alpha-2-adrenergic Agonist

298
Q

Ivabradine

A

Selective l(funny) Current Inhibitor

299
Q

Metaraminol

A

Sympathomimetic

300
Q

Isoprenaline

A

Sympathomimetic

301
Q

Prasugrel

A

Antiplatelet Drug

302
Q

Ticagrelor

A

Antiplatelet

303
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor

304
Q

Glycopyrronium

A

Anti-muscarinic (anti-cholinergic)

305
Q

Aclidinium

A

Anti-muscarinic (anti-cholinergic)

306
Q

Carbocisteine

A

Mucolytic

307
Q

Paroxetine

A

SSRI

308
Q

Lithium Carbonate

A

Mood Stabiliser

309
Q

Topiramate

A

Anti-epilepsy (AED)

310
Q

Levetiracetam

A

Anti-epilepsy (AED)

311
Q

Phenytoin

A

Anti-Epilepsy (AED)

312
Q

Oxycodone

A

Strong opioid analgesic

313
Q

Remifentanil

A

Strong opioid analgesic

314
Q

Tramadol

A

Partial/mixed agonist opioid analgesic

315
Q

Methadone

A

Opioid addiction management

316
Q

Sumatriptan

A

Migraine Treatment

317
Q

Topiramate

A

Migraine Prophylaxis

318
Q

Metoclopramide

A

D2-Receptor antagonist Anti-emetic

319
Q

Ondansetron

A

5-HT3-Receptor Antagonist anti-emetic

320
Q

Nevirapine

A

Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor

321
Q

Ritonavir

A

Viral Protease Inhibitor

322
Q

Clotrimazole

A

Triazole anti-fungal agent

323
Q

Mebendazole

A

Anti-helmintics

324
Q

Permethrin

A

Pyrethrine anti-infestation

325
Q

Insulin Glargine

A

Long acting blood glucose reducing hormone

326
Q

Insulin Lispro

A

Rapid Acting blood glucose reducing hormone

327
Q

Insulin Aspart

A

Short acting blood glucose reducing hormone

328
Q

Exenatide

A

GLP-1

329
Q

Liraglutide

A

GLP-1

330
Q

Dapagliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitor

331
Q

Canagliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitor

332
Q

Fenofibrate

A

PPAR-alpha activator

333
Q

Desmopressin

A

Vasopressin (ADH) analogue

334
Q

Cabergoline

A

Dopamine receptor agonist

335
Q

Bromocriptine

A

Dopamine receptor agonist

336
Q

Propylthiouracil

A

Anti-Thyroid

337
Q

Carbimazole

A

Anti-Thyroid

338
Q

6-Mercaptopurine

A

Thiopurine Antiproliferative

339
Q

Leflunomide

A

Antimetabolite Antiproliferative

340
Q

Colchicine

A

Anti-gout Agent

341
Q

Allopurinol

A

Xanthase oxidase inhibitor

342
Q

Febuxostat

A

Xanthane oxidase inhibitor

343
Q

Indometacin

A

NSAID for gout

344
Q

Ulipristal

A

Progesterone receptor modulator

345
Q

Solifenacin

A

Urinary antispasmodic (antimuscarinic)

346
Q

Tolterodine

A

Urinary antispasmodic (antimuscarinic)

347
Q

Loratadine

A

Anti-histamine

348
Q

Mycophenolate

A

Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor

349
Q

Filgrastim

A

Synthetic G-CSF

350
Q

Acitretin

A

Retinoids (dermatology)

351
Q

Isotretinoin

A

Retinoids (dermatology)

352
Q

Risedronate

A

Bisphosphonate

353
Q

Hydroxocobalamin

A

Water soluble vitamin B12 - enzyme co-factor

354
Q

Rocuronium

A

Non-depolarising neuromuscular blocker

355
Q

Clindamycin

A

Lincosamide (antibiotic)