N4 VERBS Flashcards

1
Q

上がる

A

あがる

to rise

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2
Q

挨拶

A

あいさつ

to greet

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3
Q

案内

A

あんない

to guide

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4
Q

安心

A

あんしん

peace of mind

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5
Q

アルバイト

A

part-time job

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6
Q

集まる

A

あつまる

to gather
to collect
to assemble

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7
Q

集める

A

あつめる

to gather
to collect
to assemble

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8
Q

謝る

A

あやまる

to apologize

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9
Q

貿易

A

ぼうえき

trade

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10
Q

チェック

A

to check

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11
Q

注意

A

ちゅうい

caution

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12
Q

注射

A

ちゅうしゃ

injection

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13
Q

暖房

A

だんぼう

heating

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14
Q

遠慮

A

えんりょ

reserve
refraining

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15
Q

選ぶ

A

えらぶ

to choose

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16
Q

ファックス

A

fax

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17
Q

増える

A

ふえる

to increase

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18
Q

復習

A

ふくしゅう

revision
review (of learned materials)

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19
Q

踏む

A

ふむ

to step on

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20
Q

降りだす

A

ふりだす

to start to rain

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21
Q

太る

A

ふとる

to become fat

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22
Q

原因

A

げんいん

to cause

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23
Q

下宿

A

げしゅく

lodging

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24
Q

ごちそう

A

a feast

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25
Q

ご覧になる

A

ごらんになる

(respectful) to see

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26
Q

拝見

A

はいけん

seeing
looking at

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27
Q

運ぶ

A

はこぶ

to carry

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28
Q

花見

A

はなみ

cherry blossom viewing
flower viewing

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29
Q

反対

A

はんたい

opposition

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30
Q

払う

A

はらう

to pay

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31
Q

発音

A

はつおん

pronunciation

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32
Q

返事

A

へんじ

reply
response
answer

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33
Q

冷える

A

ひえる

to grow cold

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34
Q

光る

A

ひかる

to shine

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35
Q

引き出す

A

ひきだす

to withdraw

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36
Q

引っ越す

A

ひっこす

to move house

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37
Q

開く

A

ひらく

to open
to undo
to unseal
to unpack

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38
Q

拾う

A

ひろう

to pick up

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39
Q

褒める

A

ほめる

to praise

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40
Q

翻訳

A

ほんやく

translation

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41
Q

放送

A

ほうそう

to broadcast

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42
Q

いじめる

A

to tease

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43
Q

意見

A

いけん

opinion
view
comment

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44
Q

生きる

A

いきる

to live

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45
Q

祈る

A

いのる

to pray

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46
Q

急ぐ

A

いそぐ

to hurry

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47
Q

頂く

A

いただく

(humble) to receive

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48
Q

致す

A

いたす

(humble) to do

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49
Q

準備

A

じゅんび

to prepare

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50
Q

変える

A

かえる

to change
to transform

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51
Q

会議

A

かいぎ

meeting
conference
session
assembly

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52
Q

会話

A

かいわ

conversation

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53
Q

構う

A

かまう

to mind

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54
Q

嚙む

A

かむ

to bite
to chew

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55
Q

考える

A

かんがえる

to think

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56
Q

関係

A

かんけい

relationship

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57
Q

片付ける

A

かたずける

to tidy up

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58
Q

勝つ

A

かつ

to win

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59
Q

乾く

A

かわく

to get dry

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60
Q

変わる

A

かわる

to change

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61
Q

通う

A

かよう

to commute

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62
Q

飾る

A

かざる

to decorate

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63
Q

怪我

A

けが

to injure

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64
Q

計画

A

けいかく

to plan

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65
Q

経験

A

けいけん

to experience

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66
Q

見物

A

けんぶつ

sightseeing
visit

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67
Q

喧嘩

A

けんか

to quarrel

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68
Q

研究

A

けんきゅう

research

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69
Q

聞こえる

A

きこえる

to be heard
to be audible
to be said

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70
Q

決まる

A

きまる

to be decided

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71
Q

決める

A

きめる

to decide

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72
Q

込む

A

こむ

to be crowded

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73
Q

故障

A

こしょう

to break-down

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74
Q

講義

A

こうぎ

lecture

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75
Q

壊れる

A

こわれる

to be broken

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76
Q

壊す

A

こわす

to break

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77
Q

下さる

A

くださる

(respectful) to give

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78
Q

比べる

A

くらべる

to compare

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79
Q

暮れる

A

くれる

to get dark

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80
Q

教育

A

きょういく

education

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81
Q

競争

A

きょうそう

competition

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82
Q

急行

A

きゅうこう

hurrying (somewhere)
rushing
hastening

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83
Q

間違える

A

まちがえる

to make a mistake

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84
Q

参る

A

まいる

(humble) to go, to come

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85
Q

負ける

A

まける

to lose

86
Q

間に合う

A

まにあう

to be in time (for)

87
Q

回る

A

まわる

to go around

88
Q

召し上がる

A

めしあがる

to eat, to drink

89
Q

見える

A

みえる

to be seen
to be insight
to seem

90
Q

見つかる

A

みつかる

to be found
to be discovered

91
Q

見つける

A

みつける

to discover
to find
to spot

92
Q

戻る

A

もどる

to turn back

93
Q

申し上げる

A

もうしあげる

to say
to offer

94
Q

申す

A

もうす

to be called
to say

95
Q

迎える

A

むかえる

to go out to meet

96
Q

向かう

A

むかう

to head towards

97
Q

無理

A

むり

impossible

98
Q

投げる

A

なげる

to throw or cast away

99
Q

泣く

A

なく

to weep

100
Q

無くなる

A

なくなる

to disappear
to get lost

101
Q

亡くなる

A

なくなる

to die

102
Q

直る

A

なおる

to be fixed
to repair

103
Q

治る

A

なおる

to be cured
to heal

104
Q

慣れる

A

なれる

to get used to

105
Q

鳴る

A

なる

to sound

106
Q

寝坊

A

ねぼう

oversleeping
sleeping in late

107
Q

眠る

A

ねむる

to sleep

108
Q

逃げる

A

にげる

to escape

109
Q

似る

A

にる

to be similar

110
Q

残る

A

のこる

to remain

111
Q

乗り換える

A

のりかえる

to change between buses or trains

112
Q

濡れる

A

ぬれる

to get wet

113
Q

塗る

A

ぬる

to paint
to plaster

114
Q

盗む

A

ぬすむ

to steal

115
Q

入学

A

にゅうがく

entry to school or university
enrollment

116
Q

入院

A

にゅういん

hospitalization

117
Q

落ちる

A

おちる

to fall or drop

118
Q

驚く

A

おどろく

to be surprised

119
Q

踊る

A

おどる

to dance

120
Q

お出でになる

A

おいでになる

(respectful) to be

121
Q

お祝い

A

おいわい

congratulation

122
Q

行う

A

おこなう

to perform
to do
to carry out

123
Q

怒る

A

おこる

to be angry

124
Q

起こす

A

おこす

to wake

125
Q

遅れる

A

おくれる

to be late

126
Q

送る

A

おくる

to send

127
Q

思い出す

A

おもいだす

to remember

128
Q

折れる

A

おれる

to break
to be broken

129
Q

下りる

A

おりる

to get off

130
Q

折る

A

おる

to break
to fold

131
Q

仰る

A

おっしゃる

(respectful) to say

132
Q

落す

A

おとす

to drop

133
Q

冷房

A

れいぼう

air conditioning

134
Q

連絡

A

れんらく

to contact
to get in touch

135
Q

利用

A

りよう

to use
utilization
application

136
Q

留守

A

るす

absence

137
Q

下がる

A

さがる

to get down

138
Q

探す

A

さがす

to look for

139
Q

下げる

A

さげる

to lower

140
Q

差し上げる

A

さしあげる

to give

141
Q

騒ぐ

A

さわぐ

to make a noise
to be excited

142
Q

触る

A

さわる

to touch

143
Q

生活

A

せいかつ

to live

144
Q

生産

A

せいさん

production

145
Q

戦争

A

せんそう

war

146
Q

説明

A

せつめい

explanation

147
Q

試合

A

しあい

match
game

148
Q

𠮟る

A

しかる

to scold

149
Q

試験

A

しけん

examination

150
Q

失敗

A

しっぱい

failure

151
Q

調べる

A

しらべる

to investigate

152
Q

知らせる

A

しらせる

to notify

153
Q

生じる

A

しょうじる

to produce

154
Q

紹介

A

しょうかい

introduction

155
Q

育てる

A

そだてる

to rear
to bring up

156
Q

卒業

A

そつぎょう

graduation

157
Q

相談

A

そうだん

to discuss

158
Q

滑る

A

すべる

to slide
to slip

159
Q

水泳

A

すいえい

swimming

160
Q

空く

A

すく

to be hungry

161
Q

済む

A

すむ

to finish

162
Q

進む

A

すすむ

to make progress

163
Q

捨てる

A

すてる

to throw away

164
Q

退院

A

たいいん

leaving hospital
discharge from hospital

165
Q

誕生

A

たんじょう

birth

166
Q

倒れる

A

たおれる

to fall (over, down)

167
Q

足りる

A

たりる

to be sufficient
to be enough

168
Q

足す

A

たす

to add (numbers/something)

169
Q

建てる

A

たてる

to build

170
Q

訪ねる

A

たずねる

to visit

171
Q

尋ねる

A

たずねる

to ask

172
Q

手伝う

A

てつだう

to help
to assist
to aid

173
Q

届ける

A

とどける

to send

174
Q

泊まる

A

とまる

to stay at

175
Q

止める

A

とめる

to stop something

176
Q

通る

A

とおる

to go through

177
Q

取り替える

A

とりかえる

to exchange
to swap
to replace

178
Q

続ける

A

つづける

to continue
to keep up
to keep on

179
Q

続く

A

つづく

to continue

180
Q

捕まえる

A

つかまえる

to catch

181
Q

漬ける

A

つける

to soak
to pickle

182
Q

付く

A

つく

to be attached

183
Q

連れる

A

つれる

to take (someone) with one

184
Q

釣る

A

つる

to fish

185
Q

伝える

A

つたえる

to report
to tell

186
Q

包む

A

つつむ

to wrap

187
Q

植える

A

うえる

to plant
to grow

188
Q

動く

A

うごく

to move

189
Q

伺う

A

うかがう

to visit

190
Q

受ける

A

うける

to take a lesson or test

191
Q

打つ

A

うつ

to hit

192
Q

移る

A

うつる

to move house or transfer

193
Q

写す

A

うつす

to copy or photograph

194
Q

別れる

A

わかれる

to separate

195
Q

沸かす

A

わかす

to boil
to heat

196
Q

沸く

A

わく

to boil

197
Q

笑う

A

わらう

to laugh
to smile

198
Q

割れる

A

われる

to break

199
Q

焼ける

A

やける

to burn
to be roasted

200
Q

焼く

A

やく

to bake
to grill

201
Q

役に立つ

A

やくにたつ

to be helpful

202
Q

約束

A

やうそく

promise

203
Q

止む

A

やむ

to stop

204
Q

瘦せる

A

やせる

to become thin

205
Q

汚れる

A

よごれる

to get dirty

206
Q

喜ぶ

A

よろこぶ

to be delighted

207
Q

寄る

A

よる

to visit
to drop by

208
Q

予習

A

よしゅう

preparation for lesson

209
Q

予定

A

よてい

plan

210
Q

用意

A

ようい

preparation
arrangement
provision

211
Q

予約

A

よやく

reservation

212
Q

揺れる

A

ゆれる

to shake