はじめての日本語能力試験 N3 ch. 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

商店街 (しょうてんがい)

A

shopping district

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2
Q

高層ビル (こうそうビル)

A

high rise/skyscraper

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3
Q

建つ (たつ)

A

to be built

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4
Q

水族館 (すいそくかん)

A

aquarium

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5
Q

博物館 (はくぶつかん)

A

museum

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6
Q

出入口 (でいりぐち)

A

entrance/exit

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7
Q

自動ドア (じどうドア)

A

automatic door

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8
Q

入館料 (にゅうかんりょう)

A

admission fee

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9
Q

混雑 (こんざつ)

A

being crowded

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10
Q

行列 (ぎょうれつ)

A

line/queue

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11
Q

休館日 (きゅうかんび)

A

holiday/closed day

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12
Q

ホール

A

(event) hall

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13
Q

使用料 (しようりょう)

A

usage fee

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14
Q

無料 (むりょう)

A

no fee/free of charge

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15
Q

老人ホーム (ろうじんホーム)

A

nursing home

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16
Q

目印 (めじるし)

A

landmark/sign

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17
Q

歩道橋 (ほどうきょう)

A

pedestrian bridge

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18
Q

居酒屋 (いざかや)

A

Izakaya

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19
Q

八百屋 (やおや)

A

grocery store/fruit and vegetable shop

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20
Q

正面 (しょうめん)

A

front

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21
Q

そば

A

close/near

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22
Q

コンクリート

A

concrete

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23
Q

地方 (ちほう)

A

region/countryside

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24
Q

郊外 (こうがい)

A

suburbs

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25
Q

中心 (ちゅうしん)

A

center

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26
Q

移転 (いてん)

A

move/relocation

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27
Q

工事 (こうじ)

A

construction work

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28
Q

空き地 (あきち)

A

vacant land

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29
Q

人ごみ (ひとごみ)

A

crowd of people

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30
Q

都会 (とかい)

A

city/urban area

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31
Q

ぶらぶら

A

roaming/wandering

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32
Q

うろうろ

A

wandering aimlessly

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33
Q

通りかかる (とおりかかる)

A

to happen by

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34
Q

通り過ぎる (とおりすぎる)

A

to pass by

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35
Q

徒歩 (とほ)

A

walking

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36
Q

方向 (ほうこう)

A

direction

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37
Q

遠回り (とおまわり)

A

taking the long way/detour

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38
Q

近道 (ちかみち)

A

shortcut

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39
Q

距離 (きょり)

A

distance

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40
Q

追いかける (おいかける)

A

to chase/pursue

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41
Q

追いつく (おいつく)

A

to catch up with

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42
Q

追い越す (おいこす)

A

to pass/surpass

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43
Q

突き当り (つきあたり)

A

end of a street

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44
Q

立ち止まる (たちどまる)

A

to stop/stand still

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45
Q

横切る (よこぎる)

A

to cross/go across

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46
Q

見かける (みかける)

A

to notice/catch sight of

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47
Q

行き先 (いき/ゆきさき)

A

destination

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48
Q

往復 (おうふく)

A

round-trip

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49
Q

片道 (かたみち)

A

one-way

50
Q

各駅停車 (かくえきていしゃ)

A

local train

51
Q

急行 (きゅうこう)

A

express

52
Q

始発 (しはつ)

A

first train/starting station

53
Q

終電 (しゅうでん)

A

last train

54
Q

終点 (しゅうてん)

A

last stop/final station

55
Q

上り (のぼり)

A

up/ascending

56
Q

下り (くだり)

A

down/descending

57
Q

私鉄 (してつ)

A

private railway

58
Q

軽油 (けいゆ)

A

through/by way of

59
Q

定期券 (ていきけん)

A

commuter pass

60
Q

有効期限 (ゆうこうきげん)

A

expiration date

61
Q

販売 (はんばい)

A

sales/selling

62
Q

通路側 (つうろがわ)

A

aisle side

63
Q

窓側 (まどがわ)

A

window side

64
Q

改札 (かいさつ)

A

ticket gate

65
Q

車掌 (しゃしょう)

A

train conductor

66
Q

指定席 (していせき)

A

reserved seat

67
Q

線路 (せんろ)

A

railway tracks

68
Q

踏切 (ふみきり)

A

railway crossing

69
Q

乗り遅れる (のりおくれる)

A

to miss (a train/bus)

70
Q

乗り換える (のりかえる)

A

to transfer/change trains

71
Q

乗り越す (のりこす)

A

to pass/ride past

72
Q

乗り過ごす (のりすごす)

A

to ride past/miss one’s stop

73
Q

踏む (ふむ)

A

to step on/to stomp

74
Q

乗り越し料金 (のりこしりょうきん)

A

excess fare

75
Q

乗車口 (じょうしゃぐち)

A

entrance door

76
Q

乗客 (じょうきゃく)

A

passenger

77
Q

乗車 (じょうしゃ)

A

to ride

78
Q

発車 (はっしゃ)

A

departing

79
Q

通過 (つうか)

A

passing/passing through

80
Q

停車 (ていしゃ)

A

stopping

81
Q

下車 (げしゃ)

A

getting off

82
Q

途中下車 (とちゅうげしゃ)

A

getting off in the middle

83
Q

交通費 (こうつうひ)

A

travel expenses

84
Q

バス代 (バスだい)

A

bus fare

85
Q

払い戻す (はらいもどす)

A

to pay back/repay

86
Q

定員 (ていいん)

A

capacity

87
Q

つめる

A

to move closer together

88
Q

がらがらな

A

empty/bare

89
Q

すく

A

to become empty

90
Q

満員 (まんいん)

A

full capacity/no vacancy

91
Q

ぎっしり[と]

A

densely packed

92
Q

時刻 (じこく)

A

time schedule

93
Q

優先席 (ゆうせんせき)

A

priority seat

94
Q

立ち上がる (たちあがる)

A

to stand up

95
Q

ゆずる

A

to give up (one’s seat)

96
Q

ブレーキ

A

brake

97
Q

急ブレーキ

A

emergency brake

98
Q

乗せる (のせる)

A

to give a ride/let someone on

99
Q

助手席 (じょしゅせき)

A

passenger seat

100
Q

シートベルト

A

seatbelt

101
Q

カーナビ

A

car GPS

102
Q

道路 (どうろ)

A

road/street

103
Q

渋滞 (じゅうたい)

A

traffic/congestion

104
Q

速度 (そくど)

A

speed (limit)

105
Q

列 (れつ)

A

line

106
Q

割り込む (わりこむ)

A

to cut/wedge into

107
Q

駐車違反 (ちゅうしゃいはん)

A

parking violation/ticket

108
Q

スピード違反 (スピードいはん)

A

speeding violation/ticket

109
Q

飲酒運転 (いんしゅううんてん)

A

drunk driving

110
Q

アクセル

A

accelerator/gas (pedal)

111
Q

ゆるい

A

loose/curved

112
Q

パンク

A

puncture (flat tire)

113
Q

一方通行 (いっぽうつうこう)

A

one-way traffic

114
Q

通行止め (つうこうどめ)

A

dead end

115
Q

運転免許証 (うんてんめんきょしょう)

A

driver’s licence

116
Q

ぶつかる

A

to collide with/bump into

117
Q

ひく

A

to hit/run over

118
Q

ハンドル

A

steering wheel

119
Q

トランク

A

trunk

120
Q

エンジン

A

engine

121
Q

中古車 (ちゅうこしゃ)

A

used car