N+ IP Addresses Flashcards
What are the Specialized IPs?
Loopback address - 127.x.x.x
Automatic Private IP Add(APIPA)
169.254.x.x - Used when device does not have a static IP address and cannot reach a DHCP server
What are private IPs?
▪ Private IP’s can be used by anyone
▪ Not routable outside your local area network
What are Routable IPs?
▪ Publicly routable IP addresses are globally managed by (ICANN) Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
o ARIN, LACNIC, AFNIC, APNIC, and RIPE NCC
What is Unicast, Multicast and Broadcast?
Unicast
Data travels from a single source device to a single destination device
Multicast
Data travels from a single source device to multiple (but specific) destination devices
Broadcast
Data travels from a single source device to all devices on a destination network
DHCP can provide clients with?
IP Add
Subnet mask
Default gateway
DNS server
Difference between Static and Dynamic IP addressing?
Static - Simple but time consuming have to be entered manually by human
Dynamic - Quicker and simplistic for large networks.