MYTHOLOGY FOLKLORE

Question 1

all stories that originated from the oral tradition

Answer 1

Folk Literature

Question 2

Folk- _____
lore-____

Answer 2

Folk=people
lore= traditional beliefs

Question 3

traditional customs, tales, sayings, dances or art forms preserved among a group of people
- stories are set in historic time, local town or city

Answer 3

Folklore

Question 4

Examples of Folk Literature

Answer 4

legends ,myths, folktales , ballads, fairy tales, epics

Question 5

the greek word “mythos” means

Answer 5

word, saying, story

Question 6

explains natural phenomenon, including gods, supernatural heroes and etc

Answer 6

Mythology

Question 7

contains symbolic narrative of the beginning or the creation of the world

Answer 7

Myths of Origin
(Ex.Flipino-Malakas at Maganda)

Question 8

Types of Origin Myths

Answer 8

Cosmogonic Myths
Aetiological Myths
Foundational Myths

Question 9

the creation of the universe and everything in it. They often involve gods, spirits, and etc

Answer 9

Cosmogonic Myths

Question 10

the origins of natural phenomena. they explain the reason why somethings is the way it is today.

Answer 10

Aetiological Myths

Question 11

the origins of particular culture or group of people; how the ancestors came to be, or how they established their way of life

Answer 11

Foundational Myths

Question 12

deals with the destruction or end of the world and human history, the end pf the world will be return to the beginning of the world

Answer 12

Myths of Eschatology

Question 13

Themes of Eschatology

Answer 13

judgement
salvation
death and afterlife
new creation

Question 14

features of individuals who bring important knowledge, skills or gifts to their society, contributing to its growth and development

Answer 14

Myths of Cultural Heroes

Question 15

stories that tell of the existence of the powerful beings who live in the heavens or other supernatural realm

Answer 15

Myths of Supreme Beings and Celestial Gods

Question 16

two types of theories related to the study of Mythology and Folklore

Answer 16

Ancient Theories
Modern Theories

Question 17

Ancient Theories includes:

Answer 17

Rationalism
Etymological
Allegorical
Euhemerism

Question 18

Modern Theories includes :

Answer 18

Naturalism
Historical- critical
Jungian Archetypes
Freudianism
Evolutionism
Diffusionism

Question 19

myths were made to understand better the natural events and forces that occurred in the everyday lives of people

Answer 19

Rationalism
(represent early form of logical thinking )

Question 20

states that all myths derive from and can be traced back to certain words in the language

Answer 20

Etymological

Question 21

all myths contains hidden meanings which the narrative deliberately conceals or encodes

Answer 21

Allegorical

Question 22

myths are based on real historical events that have been exaggerated over time

Answer 22

Euhemerism

Question 23

all myths are attempts to explain natural phenomena

Answer 23

Naturalism

Question 24

myths spread from one culture to one another through contact

Answer 24

Diffusionism

Question 25

myths evolve over time, these stories become more complex and elaborate

Answer 25

Evolutionism

Question 26

all myths are expressions of unconscious desires and fears

Answer 26

Freudianism

Question 27

myths contain archetypes, which are symbols that represents universal human experiences such as birth, death and the quest for meaning

Answer 27

Jungian Archetypes

Question 28

a theory that holds that myths are complex and texts that can be interpreted in many different ways

Answer 28

Historical- critical