CREATION MYTHS Flashcards

1
Q

They are the chief writers of myths in greek

A

Hesiod and Homer

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2
Q

the greek word of Theogony which is “theogonia” means?

A

Generations of the gods

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3
Q

it is an epic poem of 1,022 hexameter lines which describes the birth of the gods in the greek pantheon

A
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4
Q

“in the beginning there is nothing but chaos and from that chaos it produced

A

Erebus (darkness)
Nyx (night)

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5
Q

and from Erebus
(darkness) and Nyx (night) they produced

A

Eros (love)

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6
Q

From Eros alone , he produced

A

Hemera (day) and
Aether (Light)

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7
Q

From Chaos alone, it produced

A

Gaia (earth) and Tartarus (underworld)

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8
Q

from Gaia and Tartarus

A

they produced Typhon (whirlwind)

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9
Q

From Gaia alone, she produced three elements which are:

A

Ouranus (heaven)
Pontus (sea)
Ourea (mountains)

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10
Q

from Gaia and Ouranus , they produced:

A

Oceanus (ocean river)
Cyclopes
Hecaton Cheires
Titans

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11
Q

who is along with the 55 ethnic groups , which orally transmitted Chinese mythology

A

Han

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12
Q

they are known as the individuals who knows the most about myths

A

Shamans

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13
Q

it was first written down about 1,760 years ago and must have been told orally long before

A

Pan Gu and the Cosmic Egg

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14
Q

inseparable and contradictory forces such as earth-heaven, dark-light, waterfire andetc

A

Yin-Yang

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15
Q

he was born inside the cosmic egg

A

Pan Gu (also Panggu, Phan ku)

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16
Q

in Pangu
Pan means _____
and Gu means ____antiquity

A

Pan=coils up
Gu=antiquity

17
Q

Pan Gu broke out of the egg and separated ____ into the many opposites

18
Q

for ______years, heaven rose ten feet higher, the earth grew ten feet thicker, and Pan Gu grew ten feet taller

A

18,000 years

19
Q

Pan Gu’s eyes became_____, his blood formed________, his hair grew into________,his sweat turned to ______and his body became soil

A

eyes=sun and moon
blood-rivers
hair=trees and plants
sweat=rivers
body=soil

20
Q

According to chinese mythology the human race evolved from?

A

parasites that infested Pan Gu’s body

21
Q

these are the rich sources in Egyptian mythology

A

Egyptian dynasties

22
Q

Classical Greek and Roman writers recorded

A

extensive contemporaneous descriptions of Ancient Egyptian Culture

23
Q

main theme of Ancient Egypt

A

order vs chaos
creation vs destruction

24
Q

ancient scroll containing stores that describe the creation of the universe

A

Bremner-Rhind Papyrus

25
primordial beginning. Great sea of Chaos
Nu
26
the limitless one, also known as Atum=the creator Ra=sun god
Nebertcher
27
the principle of justice
Ma'at
28
also Apophis, the serpent represent chaos left behind
Apep
29
From Nebertcher (the creator) produced
Shu (dryness of air) Tefnut (moisture)
30
From Shu (dryness of air) and Tefnut (moisture) the produced
Geb (earth) Nut (sky)
31
From Geb (earth) and Nut (sky) they produced
Osiris ,Isis, Seth and Nepthys