CREATION MYTHS Flashcards

1
Q

They are the chief writers of myths in greek

A

Hesiod and Homer

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2
Q

the greek word of Theogony which is “theogonia” means?

A

Generations of the gods

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3
Q

it is an epic poem of 1,022 hexameter lines which describes the birth of the gods in the greek pantheon

A
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4
Q

“in the beginning there is nothing but chaos and from that chaos it produced

A

Erebus (darkness)
Nyx (night)

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5
Q

and from Erebus
(darkness) and Nyx (night) they produced

A

Eros (love)

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6
Q

From Eros alone , he produced

A

Hemera (day) and
Aether (Light)

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7
Q

From Chaos alone, it produced

A

Gaia (earth) and Tartarus (underworld)

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8
Q

from Gaia and Tartarus

A

they produced Typhon (whirlwind)

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9
Q

From Gaia alone, she produced three elements which are:

A

Ouranus (heaven)
Pontus (sea)
Ourea (mountains)

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10
Q

from Gaia and Ouranus , they produced:

A

Oceanus (ocean river)
Cyclopes
Hecaton Cheires
Titans

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11
Q

who is along with the 55 ethnic groups , which orally transmitted Chinese mythology

A

Han

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12
Q

they are known as the individuals who knows the most about myths

A

Shamans

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13
Q

it was first written down about 1,760 years ago and must have been told orally long before

A

Pan Gu and the Cosmic Egg

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14
Q

inseparable and contradictory forces such as earth-heaven, dark-light, waterfire andetc

A

Yin-Yang

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15
Q

he was born inside the cosmic egg

A

Pan Gu (also Panggu, Phan ku)

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16
Q

in Pangu
Pan means _____
and Gu means ____antiquity

A

Pan=coils up
Gu=antiquity

17
Q

Pan Gu broke out of the egg and separated ____ into the many opposites

A

Chaos

18
Q

for ______years, heaven rose ten feet higher, the earth grew ten feet thicker, and Pan Gu grew ten feet taller

A

18,000 years

19
Q

Pan Gu’s eyes became_____, his blood formed________, his hair grew into________,his sweat turned to ______and his body became soil

A

eyes=sun and moon
blood-rivers
hair=trees and plants
sweat=rivers
body=soil

20
Q

According to chinese mythology the human race evolved from?

A

parasites that infested Pan Gu’s body

21
Q

these are the rich sources in Egyptian mythology

A

Egyptian dynasties

22
Q

Classical Greek and Roman writers recorded

A

extensive contemporaneous descriptions of Ancient Egyptian Culture

23
Q

main theme of Ancient Egypt

A

order vs chaos
creation vs destruction

24
Q

ancient scroll containing stores that describe the creation of the universe

A

Bremner-Rhind Papyrus

25
Q

primordial beginning. Great sea of Chaos

A

Nu

26
Q

the limitless one, also known as
Atum=the creator
Ra=sun god

A

Nebertcher

27
Q

the principle of justice

A

Ma’at

28
Q

also Apophis, the serpent represent chaos left behind

A

Apep

29
Q

From Nebertcher (the creator) produced

A

Shu (dryness of air)
Tefnut (moisture)

30
Q

From Shu (dryness of air) and Tefnut (moisture) the produced

A

Geb (earth)
Nut (sky)

31
Q

From Geb (earth) and
Nut (sky) they produced

A

Osiris ,Isis, Seth and Nepthys