Myology midterm review Flashcards

0
Q

Which muscle depresses and protracts the scapula

A

Pec minor

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1
Q

Where does pec minor insert

A

Scapula

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2
Q

Which head of pec major performs flexion of the glenohumeral joint

A

Clavicular

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3
Q

Which is the strongest protractor of the scapula

A

Serratus anterior

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4
Q

Pec major has attachments on the

A

All of the above

Clavicle
Costal cartilages
Sternum

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5
Q

Which muscle has inferior/distal attachments on the lateral clavicle, acromion process and spine of the scapula?

A

Trapezius

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6
Q

What two muscles, if chronically hyper-contracted, would most likely cause the rhomboidal to become over stretched, and there fore inhibited, weak and painful?

A

Pectoral is minor and serratus anterior

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7
Q

Which is considered the distal attachment of the pectorial major muscle?

A

Bicipital groove

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8
Q

Which muscle does not attach to the scapula?

Pec major
Subscapular is
Rhomboids
Pec minor

A

Pectoralis major

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9
Q

Which muscle is part of the rotator cuff?

A

Subscapularis

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10
Q

When performing extension of the glenohumeral joint the superior head of the pectoral is major is considered the agonist and the inferior head is considered the antagonist.

A

False

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11
Q

Which term best describes a state in which the current oxygen supply is inadequate for the physiological needs of the tissue?

A

Ischemia

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12
Q

Which originates on the infraglenoid tubercle?

A

Long head of the triceps brachii

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13
Q

Which portion of the deltoid flexes and medially rotates the humerus

A

Anterior deltoid

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14
Q

Origin of elevator scapula

A

TP c1-4

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15
Q

Which muscle is not a flexor of the humorous

A

Pick one on the back

16
Q

Which term describes adduction in the wrist

A

Ulnar deviation

17
Q

Common extensor tendon comes off

A

Lateral epicondyle is tennis elbow

18
Q

Which muscle is the strongest protractor of scapula

A

Serratus anterior

19
Q

Insertion of spleious CAPITIS

A

Nuchal line of occupant

20
Q

SCM unilateral action

A

Unilaterally: contralateral rotation of the head, ipsilateral flexion of the head/neck

Bilaterally: flexion of the neck, extension of the head

21
Q

Frontal of scapula

A

Anterior, ventral,