Myology Flashcards

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1
Q

The perineal body serves as an attachment point for what muscles?

A

Bulbospongiosus M.

External Anal sphincter M.

Superficial Transverse perineal M.

Deep Transverse perineal M.

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2
Q

What 3 muscles are classified as superficial perineal Ms.?

A

Superficial Transverse Perineal M.

Ischiocavernosus M.

Bulbospongiosus M.

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3
Q

What separates the urogenital diaphragm from the superficial perineal ms.?

A

Perineal Membrane

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4
Q

What are the muscles innervated by the Deep Perineal N?

A

All superifcial perineal Ms. (Superficial transverse perineal m., ischiocavernosus M., bulbospongiosus M.)

Deep Transverse perineal M.

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5
Q

Together, the External Urethral Sphincter M. and the Deep Transverse Perineal M. make up what?

A

Urogenital diaphragm

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6
Q

What innervates the External Urethral Sphincter M.?

A

Dorsal Nerve of the Penis (M)/Clitoris (F)

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7
Q

What is the action of the external urethral sphincter m.?

A

Constrict urethra and maintain urinary continence

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8
Q

What is the innervation of the external anal sphincter M.?

A

Inferior Rectal N.

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9
Q

What is the innervation of the Internal Anal SPhincter M.?

A

Parasympathetic fibers from Pelvic Splanchnic Ns.

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10
Q

What muscles make up the Pelvic Diaphragm?

A

Levator Ani Ms. (Puborectalis M, pubococcygeus M, Iliococcygeus M.)

Coccygeus M.

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11
Q

What muscle makes up the main part of the Levator Ani Ms.?

A

Pubococcygeus M.

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12
Q

Where doe the Obturator Internus M. and the Piroformis M. insert on?

A

Greater Trochanter of the femur

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