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HSK四 > My HSK 4+ > Flashcards

My HSK 4+ Flashcards

1
Q

法律

A

Law

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2
Q

文法

A

wen2fa3
rules of composition and rhetoric;
grammar = 语法

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3
Q

书法

A

shu1fa3

Calligraphy

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4
Q

办法

A

ban4fa3

Method, means, way, measure

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5
Q

方法

A

fang1fa3

Method, means, way

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6
Q

方法论

A

fang1fa3lun4

Methodology = 方法学

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7
Q

看法

A

kan4fa5

A way of looking at things, point of view, opinion

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8
Q

想法

A

xiang3fa5

Idea, opninion, what one has in mind

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9
Q

非法

A

fei1fa3

Illigal, unlawful, illicit

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10
Q

宪法

A

xian4fa3

Constitution, charter

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11
Q

法学

A

fa3xue2

jurisprudence

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12
Q

律师

A

lü4shi1

Lawyer

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13
Q

律法

A

lü4fa3

Laws and decrees

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14
Q

定律

A

ding4lü4

(Scientific) law

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15
Q

俩

A

lia3

Two, both

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16
Q

印象

A

yin4xiang4

Impression

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17
Q

巴士

A

ba1shi4

Bus

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18
Q

巴士底

A

ba1shi4di3

Bastille

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19
Q

巴士站

A

ba1shi4zhan4

Bus stop

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20
Q

好处

A

hao3chu5

Good, benefit, advantage

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21
Q

坏处

A

huai4chu5

Harm, disadvantage

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22
Q

优点

A

you1dian3

Merit, strong or good point, advantage

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23
Q

礼堂

A

li3tang2

Assembly hall, auditorium

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24
Q

暑假

A

shu3jia4

Summer vacation

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25
Q

寒假

A

han2jia4

Winter vacation

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26
Q

放假

A

fang4jia4

Have a holiday or vacation, have a day off

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27
Q

假期

A

jia4qi1

Vacation, holiday, period of leave

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28
Q

实习

A

shi4xi2

Field work, practice

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29
Q

上进

A

shang4jin4

Go forwards, make progress

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30
Q

上进的人

A

Successful person

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31
Q

闪电

A

shan3dian4

Lightening

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32
Q

忙于

A

mang2yu2

Be busy with, busy oneself with

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33
Q

厘米

A

li2mi3

cm

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34
Q

转达

A

zhuan3da2

Pass on, convey, communicate

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35
Q

挺

A

ting3
stick out, straighten up
very

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36
Q

帅（帥）

A

shuai4

handsome

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37
Q

经验（經驗）

A

jīngyàn

experience / to experience

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38
Q

经历

A

jīnglì
experience
to experience / to go through

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39
Q

列宁

A

Lièníng

Lenin

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40
Q

斯大林

A

Sīdàlín

Joseph Stalin

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41
Q

成功

A

chénggōng

success / to succeed /

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42
Q

得到

A

dédào

to get / to obtain / to receive

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43
Q

嫉妒

A

jídù

to be jealous / to envy / to hate

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44
Q

外星人

A

wàixīngrén

space alien / extraterrestrial

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45
Q

火星

A

Huǒxīng

Mars (planet)

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46
Q

金星

A

Jīnxīng

Venus (planet)

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47
Q

海王星

A

Hǎiwángxīng

Neptune (planet)

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48
Q

三星

A

Samsung

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49
Q

即使

A

jíshǐ

even if / even though

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50
Q

自然

A

zìrán

nature / natural / naturally

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51
Q

原因

A

yuányīn

cause / origin / root cause / reason /

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52
Q

摘

A

zhai1

pick, take off

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53
Q

摘下

A

zhai1xia4

Take off, remove, pick (a fruit from the tree)

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54
Q

普通

A

pu3tong1

Ordinary, common, general, average

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55
Q

正确

A

zheng4que4

Correct, right, proper

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56
Q

错误

A

cuo4wu4

Mistake, error, blunder

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57
Q

好运

A

hao3yun4

Good luck

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58
Q

满天

A

man3tian1

All over the sky

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59
Q

足

A

zu2
.n. foot, leg (of utensils)
.adj. enough, ample
.adv. fully, as much as

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60
Q

看上去

A

kan4shang5qu5

It would appear, it seems that

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61
Q

看上

A

kan4shang5(4)

Look upon; take a fancy on; fall in love

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62
Q

这儿的生活

A

zhe4r de sheng1huo2

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63
Q

幽默短信

A

you1mo4duan3xin4

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64
Q

从国外

A

cong2guo2wai4

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65
Q

同学聚会

A

tong2xue2ju4hui4

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66
Q

一半儿吧

A

yi1bar1ba5

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67
Q

满足

A

man3zu2

v. satisfied, content; satisfy, meet (needs, demands)

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68
Q

不足

A

bu4zu2

v. not to be worth, not deserve

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69
Q

足以

A

zu2yi3

v. enough, sufficiently

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70
Q

足够

A

zu2gou4

v. enough, ample; sufficient

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71
Q

十足

A

shi2zu2

adj. pure; 100 per cent

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72
Q

失足

A

shi1zu2

v. lose one’s footing, slip, misstep

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73
Q

足足

A

zu2zu2

fully, as much as

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74
Q

手足

A

shou3zu2

n. movement

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75
Q

国足

A

guo2zu2

n. national football team

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76
Q

足印

A

zu2yin4

footprint

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77
Q

足见

A

zu2jian4

conj. it serves to show

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78
Q

三足鼎

A

san1zu2ding3

n. tripod

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79
Q

三足鼎立

A

san1zu2ding3li4

idiom. Three rival powers stand like the legs of a tripod, or three equally matched powers in rivalry

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80
Q

不足以

A

bu4zu2yi3

adj. not enough, unable

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81
Q

不足取

A

bu4zu2qu3

adj. not worth doing

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82
Q

不足月

A

bu4zu2yue4

premature (birth, child)

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83
Q

不足道

A

bu4zu2dao4

v. not worth mentioning, inconsiderable, of no consequence

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84
Q

世足

A 
shi4zu2
World Cup (tw)
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85
Q

佑

A

you4

v. help, protect, bless

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86
Q

神佑

A

shen2you4

God’s protection

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87
Q

保佑

A

bao3you4

v. bless and protect

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88
Q

佑助

A

you4zhu4

v.lit. help, aid, assist

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89
Q

佑护

A

you4hu4

v.lit. protect, bless

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90
Q

护佑

A

hu4you4

v.lit. bless and protect, safeguard

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91
Q

福佑

A

fu2you4

v.lit. bless and protect

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92
Q

降

A

jiang4
v. descend, fall, drop, lower;
reduce, cut down

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93
Q

下降

A

xia4jiang4

v. descend, go or come down, drop, fall

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94
Q

上升

A

shang4sheng1
v. move upward; boom, upswing
rise, ascend

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95
Q

降价

A

jiang4jia4

v. cut the price

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96
Q

降水

A

jiang4shui3

precipitation

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97
Q

降雨

A

jiang4yu3

n. fall of rain, rainfall

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98
Q

升降

A

sheng1jiang4

v. go up and down

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99
Q

起降

A

qi3jiang4

v. (of an aircraft) take off and land

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100
Q

熯

A

han4

v.arch. dry, burn

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101
Q

熯涸

A

han4he2

adj. dried up, arid

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102
Q

熯炽

A

han4chi4

be burning, be in flame

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103
Q

洹

A

huan2

name of a river

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104
Q

祸（禍）

A

huo4

n. misfortune, disaster
v. bring disaster upon

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105
Q

车祸

A

che1huo4

traffic accident

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106
Q

祸福

A

huo4fu2

disaster and happines

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107
Q

祸首

A

huo4shou3

n. chief culprit (or offender); cause of trouble, trouble maker

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108
Q

兵祸

A

bing1huo4

n. disaster of war

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109
Q

外祸

A

wai4huo4

n. foreign agression

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110
Q

祸心

A

huo4xin1

evil intent

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111
Q

祸水

A

huo4shui3

n. person (esp. a woman) or event as the source of trouble

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112
Q

祸祟

A

huo4sui4

n. ghost-afflicted misfortune, mysterious cause of disaster

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113
Q

交

A

jiao1

to hand over / to deliver / to pay (money) / to turn over / to make friends /

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114
Q

外交部长

A

wàijiāobùzhǎng

minister of foreign affairs

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115
Q

简讯

A

jiǎnxùn

sms

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116
Q

特地

A

tèdì

specially, for a special purpose

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117
Q

专门

A

zhuānmén

specialist / specialized / customized

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118
Q

困

A

kùn

sleepy / tired

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119
Q

困难

A

kùnnan

adj. difficult
n. difficult situation

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120
Q

放弃

A

fang4qi4

to renounce / to abandon / to give up

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121
Q

弃

A

qi4

discard, throw away

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122
Q

适应

A

shi4ying4

v. to get used to

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123
Q

平时

A

ping2shi2

n. normal time

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124
Q

逛

A

guang4

v. stroll, roam

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125
Q

短信

A

duan3xin4

n. text message

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126
Q

正好

A

zheng4hao3

adv. just in time, just right

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127
Q

聚会

A

ju4hui4

v. have a party
n. party, get-together

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128
Q

联系

A

lian2xi4

v. contact

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129
Q

差不多

A

cha4bu5duo1

adv. almost

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130
Q

毕业

A

bi4ye4

v. graduate

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131
Q

麻烦

A

ma2fan5

v. bother

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132
Q

一些需要注意的地方

A

yi4xie1 xu1yao4 zhu4 yi4 de di4fang5

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133
Q

我们一定能拿第一

A

wo3men5 yi2ding4 neng2 na2 di4 yi1

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134
Q

我对他印象很深

A

wo3dui4ta1yin4xiang4hen3shen1

он произвел на меня глубокое впечатление

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135
Q

这儿的生活

A

zher4de5sheng1huo2

здешняя жизнь

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136
Q

从国外

A

cong2guo2wai4

из-за границы

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137
Q

同学聚会

A

tong2xue2ju4hui4

встреча однокурсников

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138
Q

差不多一半儿吧

A

cha4bu5duo1yi2banr4ba5

почти половина

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139
Q

牛仔裤

A

niúzǎikù

jeans

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140
Q

淡

A

dàn

insipid / diluted / weak / mild / light in color / tasteless / fresh / indifferent

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141
Q

必须要根据自己的健康情况运动

A

bi4xu1 yao4 gen1ju4 zi4ji3 de5 jian4kang4 qing2kuang4 yun4dong4

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142
Q

慕尼黑

A

mu4ni2hei1

Munich

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143
Q

德国

A

de2guo2

Germany

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144
Q

博物馆

A

bo2wu4guan3

museum

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145
Q

生人

A

sheng1ren2

stranger

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146
Q

美术

A

mei3shu4

the fine arts

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147
Q

火车站

A

huo3che1zhan4

railway station

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148
Q

温

A

wen1

lukewarm

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149
Q

温和

A

wēnhé

mild / gentle / moderate

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150
Q

部

A

bù, pǒ

part, division, section

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151
Q

陪

A

péi

accompany, be with, keep company

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152
Q

窗户

A

chuānghu

window

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153
Q

阿尔巴

A

Ā’ěrbātè

Арбат

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154
Q

联系

A

lian2xi4

n. contact, touch;
v. get in touch, integrate

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155
Q

聚会

A

ju4hui4

n. get together;
v. meet

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156
Q

自己家里

A

zi4ji2 jia1li3

one’s own family

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157
Q

变老

A

bian4lao3

v. get older

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158
Q

羡慕

A

xian4mu4

envy, admire

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159
Q

爱情

A

ai2qing4

love

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160
Q

即使

A

ji2shi3

even if

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161
Q

感动

A

gan3dong4

v. move; touch emotionally; impress

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162
Q

初次

A

chu1ci4

for the first time

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163
Q

惊诧

A

jing1cha4

greatly surprised; amazed

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164
Q

自然

A

zi4ran2

adv. naturally, certainly

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165
Q

原因

A

yuan2yin4

n. reason

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166
Q

吸引

A

xi1yin3

.v. attract

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167
Q

幽默

A

you1mo4

adj. humorous

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168
Q

脾气

A

pi2qi

.n. temper, disposition

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169
Q

适应

A

shi4ying4

.v. to get used to, suit, adapt to, adjust to

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170
Q

适应需要

A

shi4ying4xu1yao4
meet the needs of;
fulfill the requirements

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171
Q

适应时代的要求

A

shi4ying4 shi2dai4de5 yao1qui2

keep up with the times

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172
Q

适

A

shi4
v. fit, be suitable
.adj. comfortable, well

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173
Q

感到不适

A

not feel well

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174
Q

重适

A

chong2shi4

v. remarry (of a woman)

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175
Q

适时

A

shi4shi2

.adj. at the right moment, in good time

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176
Q

应

A

ying4

.v. answer, respond, echo

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177
Q

应用

A

ying4yong4
.v. apply, use
.adj. applied

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178
Q

杀手极应用

A

sha1shou3ji2 ying4yong4

.n. killer application

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179
Q

商业应用

A

shang1ye4 ying4yong

.n. business application

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180
Q

实际应用

A

shi2ji4ying4yong4

practical application

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181
Q

应用程式

A

ying4yong4 cheng2shi4

application, computer program

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182
Q

应用科学

A

ying4yong4 ke1xue2

applied science

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183
Q

举行

A

ju3xing4

.v. Hold (meeting, festival etc.)

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184
Q

举行一次啤酒节

A

ju3xing2 yi2 ci4 pi2jiu3 jie2

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185
Q

世界

A

shi4jie4

.n.world

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186
Q

喝到世界上不同地方的啤酒

A

he1dao4 shi4jie4 shang5 bu4tong2 di4fang5 de5 pi2jiu3

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187
Q

街道

A

jie1dao4

.n.street

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188
Q

你可以在街道两边看到

A

ni3 ke3yi3 zai4 jie1dao4 liang3 bian1 kan4dao4

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189
Q

愿意

A

yuan4yi5(4)
.v.wish, like;
be willing, be ready

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190
Q

累得不愿意和别人多说话

A

lei4 de5 bu2 yuan4yi4 he2 bie2ren2 duo1 shio1hua4

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191
Q

和别人的关系就会变得更好

A

he2 bie2ren2 de5 guan1xi4 jiu4 hui4 bian4 de5 geng4 hao3

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192
Q

耳朵

A

er3duo5

.n.ear

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193
Q

朵

A

duo3

.mw.flowers, clouds etc.

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194
Q

花朵

A

hua1duo3

.n.flower

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195
Q

云朵

A

yun2duo3

.n. flaky clouds, mass of clouds

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196
Q

脸

A

lian3

.n. face

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197
Q

短

A

duan3

.adj. short

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198
Q

失

A

shi1
lose;
miss, let slip

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199
Q

失民心

A

shi1 min2xin1

lose the support of the people

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200
Q

失而复得

A

shi1 er2fu4de2

lost and found again

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201
Q

失败

A

shi1bai4

.v.be defeated, lose a war (etc.)

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202
Q

失败是成功之母

A

shi1bai4 shi4 cheng2gong1 zhi1 mu3

idiom. Failure is the mother of success

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203
Q

失常

A

shi1chang2

abnormal, out of order

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204
Q

分别

A

fen1bie2

part, leave each other

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205
Q

分别善恶

A

fen1bie2 shan4’e4

distinguish good from evil

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206
Q

坠（墜）

A

zhui4

n. weight, hanging object
v. fall, drop

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207
Q

坠马

A

zhui4ma3

fall off a horse

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208
Q

耳坠儿

A

er3zhuir4

ear pendants; eardrops

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209
Q

勋（勲）

A

xun1

n. medal, merit

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210
Q

勋(勛)臣

A

xun1chen2

n. official with meritorious records

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211
Q

正式

A

zheng4shi4

adj. formal, official, regular

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212
Q

黑道日子

A

hei1dao4 ri4zi5

unlucky day

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213
Q

快乐的日子

A

kuai4le4 de5 ri4zi

happy time

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214
Q

好像

A

hao3xiang4
adv. as if
.v. seem, look like

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215
Q

好像要下雪

A

hao3xiang4 yao4 xia4xue3

It looks like snow

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216
Q

好像要谁也没听见铃响

A

hao3xiang4 shui2 ye3 mei2ting1 ling2xiang3

No one seems to have heard the bell

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217
Q

重新

A

chong2xin1

adv. again, anew

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218
Q

重新启动电脑

A

chong2xin1 qi3dong4 dian4nao3

.v. reset a computer

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219
Q

校园

A

xiao4yuan2

.n. campus, school ground

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220
Q

好像重新回到了校园

A

hao3xiang4 chog2xin1 hui2dao4le5 xiao4yuan2

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221
Q

尽（儘）管

A

jin3guan3
.conj. although, despite;
.adv. feel free not to hesitate

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222
Q

你尽管拿吧

A

ni3 jin3guan3 na2ba5

Take as much as you want

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223
Q

真正

A

zhen1zheng4

.adj. real, true

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224
Q

友谊

A

you3yi4

.n. friendship

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225
Q

放得下

A

fang4 de5 xia4
.v. to be able to accomodate;
to be able to put (smth) down
вместиться

226
Q

拿得起，放得下

A

na2de5qi3, fang4de5xia4

.idiom. can pick up or put down — be adaptable to circumstances

227
Q

坐不下

A

zuo4bu5xia4
.v.coll. (of a vehicle, table, room, etc.) insufficient seats for (a certain number of people);
cannot seat

228
Q

这车坐不下这么多人

A

zhe4 che1 zuo4bu5xia4 zhe4me5 duo1 ren2

This car cannot seat so many people

229
Q

坐得下

A

zuo4de5xia4
.v.coll. (of a vehicle, table, room, etc.) have seats for (certain number of people);
seat;
hold

230
Q

这桌子坐得下八人

A

zhe4 zhuo1zi5 zuo4de5zia4 ba1 ren2

This table seats eight

231
Q

我坐得下吗？

A

wo3 zuo4de5xia4 ma5?

232
Q

吃得下

A

chi1de5xia4

.v. be able to eat

233
Q

还有一点儿，你吃得下吗？

A

hai2 you3 yi1dianr3, ni3 chi1de5xia4 ma5?

There’s still a bit left. Can you eat some more?

234
Q
  • 我吃不了

- 吃得了，吃得了！

A

wo3 chi1d5liao3
－мне не съесть
－съесть, съесть!

235
Q

想象(像)力

A

xiang3xiang4li4

.n. power (or faculty) of imagination

236
Q

具有丰富的想象力

A

ju4you3 feng1fu4 de5 xiang3xiang4li4

extremely imaginative; full of imagination

237
Q

受不了

A

shou4bu5liao3

.phrase. cannot stand or endure

238
Q

冻得受不了

A

dong4 de5 shou4bu5liao3

can’t stand the cold

239
Q

今天可真热冻得受不了

A

jin1tian1 ke3 zhen1 re4 de5 shou4bu5liao3

It’s unbearably hot today

240
Q

想起来

A

xiang3qi3lai2

.n. remember, recollect, recall

241
Q

照片选出来了

A

zhao4pian4 xi3 chu1 lai2le5

The photos have been processed

242
Q

想出来

A

xiang3chu1lai2

.v. figure out, think up

243
Q

这主意是谁想出来的？

A

zhe4 zhu3yi5 shi4 shei2 xiang3 chu1lai2 de5?

Whose idea is this?

244
Q

吵

A

chao3

.v. make a noise; wrangle, quarrel

245
Q

别吵

A

bie2chao3

Don’t make so much noise!

246
Q

别吵他

A

bie2chao3ta1

Don’t disturb him

247
Q

一生

A

yi1sheng1

.n. all one’s life

248
Q

九死一生

A

jiu3si3 yi1sheng1

.idiom. narrow escape from death; survive after many hazards

249
Q

了此一生

A

liao3ci3 yi1sheng1

end this life

250
Q

人生一世，草木一春

A

ren2sheng1 yi1shi4, cao3 mu4 yi1chun1

Man has but one life, grass but one spring

251
Q

敢

A

gan3

.v. be brave enough, dare; make bold, venture

252
Q

勇敢

A

yong3gan3

.adj. bold, brave, courageous

253
Q

不敢

A

bu4gan3

.v. not dare to do smth.

254
Q

不敢当

A

bu4gan3dang1

.pl. I’m much obliged; you flatter me

255
Q

敢保

A

gan3bao3

.adv. certainly, sure

256
Q

工具

A

gong1ju4

.n. tool, instrument, implement, means

257
Q

运输工具

A

yun4shu1 gong1ju4

means of transport

258
Q

测量工具

A

ce4liang2 gong1ju4

gauge, measuring tool

259
Q

工具房

A

gong1ju4fang2

toolhouse

260
Q

工具书

A

gong1ju4shu1

reference book

261
Q

工具条

A

gong1ju4tiao2

toolbar (computer)

262
Q

工具箱

A

gong1ju4xiang1

toolbox

263
Q

工具主义

A

gong1ju4 zhu3yi4

.philos. instrumentalism

264
Q

舆论工具

A

yu2lun4 gong1ju4

mass media

265
Q

好像

A

hao3xiang4

.v. seem, look like

266
Q

佩

A

pei4
.n.arch. ornament worn as a pendant at the waist
.v. wear (at the waist, etc.); admire

267
Q

佩玉

A

pei4yu4

wear a jade pendant at one’s waist

268
Q

童子

A

tong2zi3

.n. boy, lad

269
Q

童子军（軍）

A

tong2zi3jun1

child soldiers; boy scouts

270
Q

虽则（雖則）

A

sui1ze2

.conj. though, although

271
Q

相同

A

xiang1tong2

.adj. identical, the same, alike

272
Q

大不相同

A

da4bu4 xiang1tong2

not at all the same; substatially different

273
Q

大体相同

A

da4ti3 xiang1tong2

more or less alike

274
Q

相同名字

A

xiang1tong2 ming2zi4

like-named

275
Q

拿走

A

na2zou3

to take away

276
Q

照相机

A

zhao4xiang4ji1

.n. camera

277
Q

数码照相机

A

shu4ma3 zhao4xiang4ji1

digital camera

278
Q

侯

A

hou2

.n. marquis, nobleman, high official

279
Q

封侯

A

feng1hou2

confer a title of marquis on sb.

280
Q

购物

A

gou4wu4

.v. shop; visit shops (to buy things)

281
Q

购物车

A

gou4wu4che1

shopping cart, supermarket trolley

282
Q

购物袋

A

gou4wu4dai4

shopping bag

283
Q

购物者

A

gou4wu4zhe3

shopper

284
Q

购物广场

A

gou4wu4 guang3chang3

shopping mall

285
Q

购物小票

A

gou4wu4 xiao3piao4

receipt

286
Q

旅行

A

lü3 xing2

travel, journey, tour

287
Q

吉他

A

ji2ta1

guitar

288
Q

吉他手

A

ji2ta1shou3

guitar player

289
Q

原声吉他

A

yuan2sheng1 ji2ta1

acoustic guitar

290
Q

拉

A

la1

.v. pull, draw, drag; play (musical instruments)

291
Q

拉小提琴

A

la1 xiao3ti2qin2

play the violin

292
Q

合奏

A

he2zou4

instrumental ensemble

293
Q

弹

A

tan2

.v. shoot (as with a catapult); send forth; play (piano)

294
Q

弹钢琴

A

tan2gang1qin2

play the piano

295
Q

紧张

A

jin3zhang1

.adj. nervous, keyed up; tense, intense, strained

296
Q

紧张局势

A

jin3zhang1 ju2shi4

tense situation

297
Q

两国关系紧张

A

liang3 guo2 guan1xi5 jin3zhang1

Relations between the two countries are strained

298
Q

信心

A

xin4xin1

.n. confidence, faith

299
Q

我对这药信心不大

A

wo3 dui4 zhe4 yao4 xin4xin1 bu4 da4

I don’t have much faith in this medicine

300
Q

能力

A

neng2li4

.n. ability, capacity

301
Q

招聘

A

zhao1pin4

.v. invite application for a job; recruit

302
Q

招聘司机

A

zhao1pin4 si1ji1

advertise for drivers

303
Q

招聘会

A

zhao1pin4hui4

recruitment meeting; job fair

304
Q

招聘者

A

zhao1pin4zhe3

prospective employer, recruiter

305
Q

招聘广告

A

zhao1pin4 guang3gao4

job ad

306
Q

招聘机构

A

zhao1pin4 ji1gou4

recruiting agence

307
Q

提供

A

ti2gong1

.v. provide, supply, offer

308
Q

提供商

A

ti2gong1shang1

provider (company)

309
Q

提供者

A

ti2gong1zhe3

supplier

310
Q

通信

A

tong1xin4

.v. communicate by letter, correspond

311
Q

信心

A

xin4xin1

.n. confidence, faith

312
Q

自信心

A

zi4xin4xin1

self-confidence

313
Q

你要有自信心

A

ni3 yao4 you3 zi4xin4xin1

314
Q

能力

A

neng2li4

.n. ability, capacity, capability

315
Q

超能力

A

chao1neng2li4

superpower, extrasensory perseption

316
Q

工作能力

A

gong1zuo4 neng2li4

work capability

317
Q

活动能力

A

huo2dong4neng2li4

mobility; motility

318
Q

没有生育能力

A

mei2you3sheng1yu4 neng2li4

infertile; unable to have children

319
Q

认识能力

A

ren4shi5 neng2li4

cognitive ability

320
Q

适应能力

A

shi4ying4 neng2li4

adaptability

321
Q

业务能力

A

ye4wu4 neng2li4

professional ability

322
Q

解决能力

A

jie3jue2 neng2li4

323
Q

解决困难

A

jie3jue4 kun4nan5

overcome a difficulty

324
Q

招财猫

A

zhao1cai2mao1

lucky cat

325
Q

员工

A

yuan2gong1

.n. staff, personell

326
Q

提供帮助

A

ti2gong1 bang1zhu4

provide a help

327
Q

提供服务

A

ti2gong1 fu2wu4

provide a service

328
Q

负责

A

fu2ze4

be responsible for, be in charge of

329
Q

负责人

A

fu2ze4ren2

person in charge

330
Q

本来

A

ben3lai2
.adj. original
.adv. originally, at first

331
Q

本来面目

A

bne3lai2 mian4mu4

.idiom. true colors, true features

332
Q

本来的意思

A 
ben3lai2 de5 yi4si5
original meaning (or intention)
333
Q

材料

A

cai2liao4

.n. material, data

334
Q

材料学

A

cai2liao4xue2

material science

335
Q

学习材料

A

xue2xi2cai2liao4

material for study

336
Q

档案材料

A

dang4’an4 cai2liao4

archival material

337
Q

保温材料

A

bao3wen1 cai2liao4

thermal insulation material

338
Q

参考材料

A

can1kao3 cai2liao4

reference material; source documents

339
Q

查对材料

A

cha2dui4 cai2liao4

check the data

340
Q

超导材料

A

chao1dao3 cai2liao4

superconductor

341
Q

第一手材料

A

di4yi1shou3 cai2liao4

first-hand material

342
Q

调查材料

A

diao4cha2 cai2liao4

data; findings

343
Q

复合材料

A

fu4he2 cai2liao4

composite

344
Q

高弹性材料

A

gao1tan2xing4 cai2liao4

high elastic material

345
Q

档案

A

dang4’an4

files; archives; record

346
Q

符合

A

fu2he2

.v. accord with, tally with, conform to, be in keeping with

347
Q

符合要求

A

fu2he2 yao1qui2

accord with the demands

348
Q

符合实际情况

A

fu2he2 shi2ji4 qing2kuang4

tally with the actual situation; conform to reality

349
Q

通

A

tong1

.v. open, go through; open up or clear up by poking or jabbing

350
Q

电话通了

A

dian4hua4 tong1le5

The call has gone through

351
Q

管子是通的

A

guan3zi5 shi4 tong1de5

The pipe is not blocked

352
Q

互通情报

A

hu4tong1 qing2bao4

exchange information

353
Q

通知

A

tong1zhi1
.n. notice, circular
.v. notify, inform, give notice

354
Q

通知书

A

tong1zhi1shu1

notice

355
Q

经过

A

jing1guo4
.n. process, course
.v. pass, go though

356
Q

专业(專業)

A

zhuan1ye4

specialization; speciality; discipline

357
Q

专业课

A

zhuan1ye4ke4

specialized course

358
Q

专业性

A

zhuan1ye4xing4

professionalism, expertise

359
Q

专业知识

A

zhuan1ye4 zhi1shi5

professional knowledge; experise

360
Q

另外

A

ling4wai4

.adv.conj. in addition, besides

361
Q

另外有事

A

ling4wai4you3shi4

be otherwise occupied

362
Q

另外买一分礼物

A

ling4wai4 mai3 yi1 fen4 li3wu4

buy another gift

363
Q

收入

A

shou1ru4

.n. income, revenue, earnings

364
Q

白色收入

A

bai2se4 shou1ru4

белая зарплата

365
Q

非法收入

A

fei1fa3 shou1ru4

illicit income

366
Q

安排

A

an1pai2
.n. arrangement, plan, schedule
.v. arrange, plan in detail

367
Q

排

A

pai2

.n. row, line

368
Q

排队

A

pai2dui4

form a line, queue up

369
Q

排球

A

pai2qui2

volleyball

370
Q

排列

A

pai2lie4

.n.math. permutation

371
Q

排除

A

pai2chu2

.v. get rid of, remove, eliminate

372
Q

客户

A

ke4hu4

.n. customer, client

373
Q

客户程序

A

ke4hu4 cheng2xu4

client program

374
Q

客户服务

A

ke4hu4 fu2wu4

customer service

375
Q

秦

A

qin2

feudal state of Qin; the Qin dynasty (from which the name ‘China’ comes)

376
Q

你们几时举行婚礼吗？

A

When is your wedding?

377
Q

大会

A

da4hui4

conference, plenary session, congress

378
Q

卖家

A

mai4jia1

seller

379
Q

补充

A

bu3chong1

.v. replenish, supplement

380
Q

复合

A

fu4he2

.adj. compound, complex, composite

381
Q

复合词

A

fu4he2ci2

compound (word)

382
Q

复合电路

A

fu4he2 dian4lu4

compound circuit

383
Q

军工复合体

A

jun1gong1 fu4he2ti3

military-industrial complex

384
Q

调查

A

diao4cha2

.v. investigate, inquire into, look into, survey

385
Q

出口调查

A

chu1kou3 diao4cha2

exit poll

386
Q

调查报告

A

diao4cha2 bao4gao4

findings report

387
Q

调查表

A

diao4cha2 biao3

questionnaire

388
Q

调查核实

A

diao4cha2 he2shi2
.v. investigate;
.n. investigation, fact-checking

389
Q

调查团

A

diao4cha2tuan2

fact-finding mission

390
Q

人口调查

A

ren2kou3 diao4cha2

census

391
Q

实际（實際）

A

shi2ji4

.n. reality, practice

392
Q

客观实际

A

ke4guan1 shi2ji4

objective reality

393
Q

实际经验

A

shi2ji4 jing1yan4

practical experience

394
Q

实际的例子

A

shi2ji4 de5 li4zi5

concrete instance

395
Q

实际生活水平

A

shi2ji4 sheng1huo2 shui3ping2

real standard of living

396
Q

舆论

A

yu2lun4

.n. public opinion; publicity

397
Q

舆(輿)

A

yu2

.n.arch. carriage, chariot

398
Q

论(論)

A

lun4

.n. opinion, view, statement; theory, doctrine

399
Q

论辩

A

lun4bian4

.v. argue, debate

400
Q

伦理学

A

lun4li3xue2

logic

401
Q

活动

A

huo2dong5

.n. activity; manoeuvre

402
Q

活动余地

A

huo2dong5 yu2di4

room for manoeuvre

403
Q

地震活动

A

di4zhen4 huo2dong5

seismic activity

404
Q

超

A

chao1

.v. execed, surpass, overtake

405
Q

超常

A

chao1chang2

.adj. above average, supernormal

406
Q

超短波

A

chao1duan3bo1

ultrashort wave

407
Q

超短裙

A

chao1duan3qun2

miniskirt

408
Q

协和（協和）

A

xie2he2

.v. coordinate, harmonize

409
Q

不协和音

A

bu4xie2he2yin1

dissonance

410
Q

协（協）

A

xie2
.v. assist;
.adv. jointly, coordinately

411
Q

协办

A

xie2ban4

coordinate in doing smth

412
Q

协变

A

xie2bian4

covary

413
Q

协变式

A

xie2bian4shi4

covariant

414
Q

成为

A

cheng2wei2

.v. become, turn into

415
Q

成为工程师

A

cheng2wei2 gong1cheng2shi1

become an engineer

416
Q

非正式

A

fei1zheng2shi2

unofficial, unformal

417
Q

正式成员

A

zheng4shi4 cheng2yuan2

full member

418
Q

正式声明

A

zheng4shi4 sheng1ming2

official statement

419
Q

价(價)

A

jia4

.n. price, value; valence (chem.)

420
Q

等价

A

deng3jia4

equal values

421
Q

价电子

A

jia4dian4zi5

valency electron

422
Q

价格表

A

jia4ge2biao3

price list

423
Q

椰子

A

ye1zi5

cocnut

424
Q

首

A

shou3

голова; глава, лидер

425
Q

首先

A

прежде всего, в первую очередь

426
Q

很多人遇到不明白的地方，首先想到的是上网查一查。

A

Многие люди, оказавшись в незнакомом месте, в первую очередь хотят поискать его в интернете.

427
Q

及时

A

ji2shi2
.adj. timely, in time, seasonable;
.adv. promptly, without dealy

428
Q

这场雪很及时

A

zhe4 chang2 xue3 hen3 ji2shi2

This snow has come at the right time.

429
Q

及时纠正错误

A

ji2shi2 jiu1zheng4 cuo4wu4

correct a mistake promptly

430
Q

及时行乐

A

ji2shi2 xing2le4

.idiom. enjoy life while you can

431
Q

及时雨

A

ji2shi2yu3
.n. timely rain
.fig. timely help

432
Q

纠正

A

jiu1zheng4

.v. correct, putright, redress

433
Q

平时

A

ping2shi2

.n. at ordinary times, in normal times; in peacetime

434
Q

准时

A

zhun3shi2

.adj. punctual, on time, on schedule

435
Q

准时起飞

A

zhun3shi2 qi3fie1

take off at the scheduled time

436
Q

请准时出席

A

qing3 zhun3shi2 chu1xi2

Please, be punctual

437
Q

标准时

A

biao1zhun3shi2

.n. standard time

438
Q

标准时区

A

biao1zhun3 shi2qu1

time zone

439
Q

国际标准时 / 國際標準時

A

guo2ji4 biao1zhun3 shi2

Universal time

440
Q

出席

A

chu1xi2

.v. be present (at meeting, social gathering etc.), attend

441
Q

出席会议

A

chu1xi2 hui4yi4

attend a meeting

442
Q

警察

A

jing3cha2

policeman, police

443
Q

编辑

A

bian1ji2
.n. editor, compiler;
.v. edit, compile

444
Q

总编辑

A

zong3bian1ji2

editor in chief

445
Q

网站编辑

A

wang3zhan4 bian1ji2

website editor

446
Q

编辑器

A

bian1ji2qi4

editor (software)

447
Q

编辑人员

A

bian1ji2 re2yuan2

editorial staff

448
Q

编辑委员会

A

bian1ji2 wei3yuan2hui4

editorial board

449
Q

科学编辑

A

ke1xue2 bian1ji2

science editor

450
Q

席

A

xi2

woven mat / seat / banquet / place in a democratic assembly / classifier for banquets, conversations etc

451
Q

辑 / 輯

A

ji2
.n. part, volume, division
.v. collect, compile, edit

452
Q

辑要

A

ji2yao4

summary, abstract

453
Q

编

A

bian1
.n.book, part of a book, volume;
.v. weave, plait, organize

454
Q

卷

A

juan1
.n. cylindrical mass of smth., roll
.v. roll up

455
Q

卷带

A

juan3dai4

tape

456
Q

卷风

A

juan3feng1

tornado, hurricane

457
Q

原本

A

yuan2ben3
.n.original manuscript, original copy;
.adv. originally, formerly

458
Q

几何原本

A

ji3he2 yuan2ben3

Euclid’s Elements

459
Q

本原

A

ben3yuan2

.n.phil. principle

460
Q

几何 ／ 幾何

A

ji3he2

geometry

461
Q

数 ／數

A

shu3
.v. count
shu4
.n. number, figure

462
Q

数百

A

shu4bai3

severla hundred

463
Q

数表

A

shu4biao3

mathematical chart, numerical table

464
Q

数不多

A

shu4bu4duo1
a small number;
one of a very few

465
Q

数不过来

A

shu3bu5guo4lai2

.v. too many to be counted, be innumeralble

466
Q

数不尽

A

shu3bu5jin4

countless

467
Q

数不清

A

shu3bu5qing1

be countless, be innumerable

468
Q

你们才能更好地一起生活

A

ni3men5 cai2 neng2 geng4 hao3de5 yi4qi3 sheng1huo2

469
Q

机械功

A

ji1xie4gong1

mechanical work

470
Q

机械功

A

ji1xie4gong1

mechanical work

471
Q

教育之功

A

jiao4yu4 zhi1gong1

fruits of edication

472
Q

成功人士

A

cheng2gong1 ren2shi4

successful personage

473
Q

終

A

zhong1

.n. end, finish; entire period, whole time

474
Q

年终

A

nian2zhong1

end of the year

475
Q

终点

A

zhong1dian3

terminal point

476
Q

不以为然

A

bu4yi3wei2ran2

.idiom. not to accept as correct, obect to

477
Q

信以为真

A

xin4yi3wei2zhen1

.idom. accept smth. as true

478
Q

引以为

A

yin3yi3wie2

consider … as…

479
Q

真不知道该先做哪个好

A

zhen1bu4 zhi1dao4 gai1 xian1 zuo4 na3ge5 hao3

480
Q

按

A

an4
.v. press, push down; leave aside;
.prep. according to, in according with, in the light of; on the basis of

481
Q

按原来的计划

A

an4 yuan2lai2de5 ji4hua4

482
Q

真不知道该先做哪个好

A

zhen1 bu4 zhi1dao4 gai1 xian1 zuo4 na3ge hao3

483
Q

当天计划要做的事情

A

dang4tian1 ji4hua4 yao4 zuo4 de5 shi4qing5

484
Q

按电钮

A

an4dian4niu3

press a button

485
Q

按门铃

A

an4men2ling2

ring a doorbell

486
Q

按季

A

an4ji4

according to season

487
Q

按兵不动

A

an4bing1 bu4dong4

.idiom. not move one’s troop; take no action

488
Q

械斗

A

xie4dou4

.v. armed fight between groups of peaple

489
Q

高铁

A

gao1tie3

.n. abbr. high-speed railway

490
Q

提前

A

ti2qian2

.v. shift to an earlier date; move up (a date), advance; to do smth. in advance (or ahead of time)

491
Q

前提

A

qian2ti2

.n. premise; prerequisite

492
Q

必要前提

A

bi4yao4 qian2ti2

prerequisite, precondition

493
Q

乘客

A

cheng2ke4

passenger

494
Q

改变

A

gai3bian4

.v. change, alter, transform

495
Q

改变主意

A

gai3bian4 zhu3yi5

change one’s mind

496
Q

和平解决

A

he2ping2 jie3jue2

peace settlement; peaceful solution

497
Q

各个解决

A

ge4ge5 jie3jue2

resolve problems one at a time

498
Q

解决办法

A

jie3jue2 ban4fa2

solution; method to settle an issue

499
Q

机械

A

ji1xie4

.n. machinery, machine, mechanism; .adj. mechanical, inflexible, rigid

500
Q

表示关切

A

biao3shi4 guan1qie4

show concern

501
Q

表示

A

biao3shi4

.n. expression, indication; .v. show, express, indicate

502
Q

提

A

ti2

задавать вопрос; упоминать

503
Q

别提了！

A

bie2ti2le

И не спрашивай!

504
Q

提问题

A

ti2wen4ti2

задавать вопрос

505
Q

以为

A

yi3wei2

полагать (ошибочно)

506
Q

一切

A

yi1qie4

all, every

507
Q

切

A

qie4
.v. correspond, be close to
.adj. eader, angxious
.adv. must, surely

508
Q

切勿迟延

A

qie4wu4 chi2yan2

Be sure not to delay

509
Q

切当

A

qie4dang4

.adj. proper, suitable

510
Q

切合

A

qie4he2

.v. suit, fit in with

511
Q

切记

A

qie4ji4

be sure to keep in mind

512
Q

机

A

ji1

machine, machinery, engine

513
Q

农机

A

nong2ji1

farming machine

514
Q

客机

A

ke4ji1

passenger plane

515
Q

趁机

A

chen4ji1

take advantage of an ooportunity

516
Q

军机

A

jun1ji1

military plan

517
Q

有机

A

you3ji1

organic

518
Q

机要

A

ji1yao4

confidential

519
Q

醒

A

xing3

.v. sober up, come to; wake up; be clean in mind

520
Q

提醒

A

ti2xing3

.v. remind, warn, call attention to

521
Q

醒来

A

xing3lai2

to waken

522
Q

寄包裹

A

ji4bao1guo3

send a parcel by post

523
Q

邀请

A

yao1qing3

.v. invite, request

524
Q

邀请国

A

yao1qing3guo2

host country

525
Q

邀请信

A

yao1qing3xin4

letter of invitation

526
Q

味道

A

wei4dao5

.n. taste, flavour; feeling, interest, delight

527
Q

感冒时吃东西没味道

A

gan3mao4 shi2 chi1 dong1xi5 mei2 wei4dao5

When you have a cold, you can’t taste anything

528
Q

这本书越看越味道

A

zhe4ben3shu1 yue4 kan4 yue4 wei4dao5

The more you read of the book, the more it absorbs you

529
Q

实际（實際）上

A

shi2ji4shang5

.adv. in fact, actually

530
Q

流行

A

liu2xing2
.v. prevail, widely spread;
.adj. popular, fashionable, in vogue

531
Q

这种鞋相当很流行

A

zhe4zhong3 xie2 xiang1dang1 liu2xing2

Shoes like these are in vogue

532
Q

相当

A

xiang1dang1
.v. match, balance
.adj. suitable, fit, appropriate

533
Q

肯定

A

ken3ding4
.v. affirm, confirm, approve
.adj. positive, affirmative, certain

534
Q

肯定的判断

A

ken3ding4 de5 pan4duan4

positive assessment

535
Q

肯定按时送到

A

ken3ding4 an1shi2 song4 dao4

garantee punctual delivery

536
Q

质（質）量

A

zhi4liang4

.n. quality; (phys.) mass

537
Q

质量检查制度

A

zhi4liang4 jian3cha2 zhi4du4

rules for quality test

538
Q

相对质量

A

xiang1dui4 zhi4liang4

relative mass

539
Q

相对

A

xiang1dui4
.adv. opposite each other, face to face
.adj. relative

540
Q

绝对

A

juéduì

absolute

541
Q

价(價)格

A

jia4ge2

.n. price

542
Q

折

A

zhe2
.n. discount, rebate
.v. break, snap

543
Q

打八折

A

da3 ba1 zhe2

give 20% discount; charge 80% of original price

544
Q

折断腿

A

zhe2duan4 tui3

fracture (or break) one’s leg

545
Q

家具

A

jia1ju5(4)

.n. furniture

546
Q

几件家具

A

ji3 jian4 jia1ju5

several peaces of furniture

547
Q

积(積)

A

ji1
.v. amass, store up, accumulate
.n. (chinese med) indigestion (in infants and children)
.math. product

548
Q

积土成山，积水成川

A

ji1 tu3 cheng2 shan1, ji1 shui3 cheng2 chuan1

heaped-up earth becomes a mountain, accumulated water becomes a river

549
Q

微积分 (微積分)

A

wēijīfēn

calculus,

550
Q

资（資）

A

zi1
.n. money, expenses, resources
.v. subsidize, support

551
Q

资敌

A

zi1di2

aid the enimy

552
Q

资本

A

zi1ben3

.n. capital(economics)

553
Q

工资

A

gong1zi1

wage, pay, salary

554
Q

消息

A

xiao1xi5

.n. news, information

555
Q

官方消息

A

guan1fang1 xiao1xi5

news from government (or official) sources

556
Q

非官方消息

A

fei1guan1fang1 xiao1xi5

information from unofficial sources

557
Q

顺便

A

shun4bian4

.adv. in passing, conveniently, withoout much extra effort

558
Q

台

A

tai2

mw. for machines

559
Q

我们顺便也买一台吧

A

wo3men5 shun4bian4 ye3 mai3 yi4 tai2 ba5

560
Q

家里已经花了五千多了

A

jia1 li5 yi3jing1 hua1le5 wu3qian1 duo1 le5

HSK四 (5 decks)

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