HSK 4.2 Flashcards

Question

斗（鬥／鬪／鬭／鬦）

Answer 1

dou4 | .v. fight, struggle, compete

Answer 2

dou4fa3 | .v. fight with magic; use stratagems

Answer 3

dou4jian4 | fighting ship

Answer 4

dou4kou3 | .v. quarrel

Answer 5

dou4niu2 | .v. bullfight

Answer 6

zhu3yi5 | .n. idea, plan; decision, definite view

Answer 7

da3ding4 zhu3yi5 | make a decision

Answer 8

ren2duo1 zhu3yi5duo1 | The more the people, the more the ideas

Answer 9

da3 zhu3yi5 think of a plan, evolve an idea; try to obtain

Answer 10

1. embarrassed, ill at ease | 2. excuse me, sorry

Answer 11

look in the mirror

Answer 12

biao3shi4 .n. expression, indication .v. show, express, indicate

Answer 13

cheng2ji4 | .n. result, success

Answer 14

zhong1jian4 | .n. among, between; center, middle; on the way

Answer 15

wu1 | .n. house, room

Answer 16

wu1mian4 | roofing

Answer 17

wu1mian4 cai2liao4 | roofing material

Answer 18

wu1mian4 pai2shui3 | roof drainage

Answer 19

wu1zi5 | room

Answer 20

chuan2 | .n. boat, ship

Answer 21

chuan2bang1 | .n. side of a boat, shipboard

Answer 22

.n. shipowner

Answer 23

chuan2dui4 | .n. fleet, flotilia

Answer 24

qian2 .n. copper coin, cash; money .mw. traditional unit of weight

Answer 25

yu4 | .n. bath, shower

Answer 26

chong1 yi1 ba3 yu4 | have a shower

Answer 27

yu4 shen1 | wash one's body

Answer 28

yu4 jin1 | .n. bath towel

Answer 29

yu4ju4 | .n. bathroom facilities

Answer 30

lin2yu4 | .n. shower bath

Answer 31

xi3yu4 | .v. take a bath, bathe, shower

Answer 32

xian3 .n. place of difficult access, narrow pass .adj. dangerous, perilous

Answer 33

dangerous road

Answer 34

risky part of construction

Answer 35

xian3ji2 | .adv. critical, extremely urgent

Answer 36

hou4hui3 | .v. regret, repent

Answer 37

hui3 | .v. regret, repent

Answer 38

hui3 zhi1 wan3 yi3 | too late to regret

Answer 39

hou4hui3 bu4 ji2 | too late to regret

Answer 40

yong4（3） .adj. long, eternal .adv. forever, always

Answer 41

yong3 bu4 hou4 hui3

Answer 42

cuo4wu4 | .n. mistake, error

Answer 43

hou4hui3 zi4ji3 de5 cuo4wu4

Answer 44

lai2 bu5 ji2 | .v. be too late; to have not enough time

Answer 45

fan3dui4 | .v. oppose, be against, fight, combat

Answer 46

zhou1wei2 | .n. around, surroundings, environment

Answer 47

all around

Answer 48

zhou1 wei2 huan2jing4 | surroundings, environment

Answer 49

yan2jiu1 | .v. study, research

Answer 50

yan2jiu1 zi4ran2 gui1lv4 | study the laws of nature

Answer 51

gui1 | .n. compasses, dividers; regulation, rule

Answer 52

gui1lv4 | law, regular, pattern; gauge

Answer 53

school regulation

Answer 54

comparative studies

Answer 55

fen1xi1 yan2jiu1 | analysis

Answer 56

jing4zuo4 | sit quiet

Answer 57

jing4 | .adv. still, quiet; calm

Answer 58

Quiet, please; | Silence, please

Answer 59

zhi3 .n. finger .v. point at / to / out

Answer 60

mu3zhi3 | thumb

Answer 61

shi2zhen1 zhi3xiang4 shi2'er4 dian3

Answer 62

jing2shen1 | .n. spirit, consciousness; mind, mental state

Answer 63

mental disease

Answer 64

psychiatry

Answer 65

psychoanalysis

Answer 66

jing1 .n. energy, spirit; sperm, semen, seed .adj. refined; perfect

Answer 67

shen2 .n. god; spirit, mind .adj. supernatural, magical

Answer 68

smth had happened

Answer 69

cha2cheng2ji4

Answer 70

yue1 .n. agreement, appointment .v. make an appointment, arrange .v.math. reduce (fractions)

Answer 71

zai4bu4 | if not, then

Answer 72

gu1ji4 | .v. estimate, appraise, reckon

Answer 73

miscalculate

Answer 74

wu4 .n. mistake, error .v. miss; hinder, harm

Answer 75

cuo4wu4 .n. mistake, error; .adj. wrong, mistaken

Answer 76

cuo4wu4 jie2lun4 | wrong conclusion

Answer 77

overestimate

Answer 78

I reckon he will come

Answer 79

feng1xian3 gu1ji4 | risk assessment

Answer 80

underestimate

Answer 81

lian2ci2 | союз

Answer 82

hu1ying4 | .v. echo, work in concern with

Answer 83

bi3ci3 hu1ying4 | support each other

Answer 84

zi1 .n. money, expenses; means, resources .v. subsidize, support

Answer 85

ji1 | .v. amass, store up, accumulate

Answer 86

accumulate experience over years

Answer 87

jing1yan4 | experience

Answer 88

ji1 tu3 cheng2 shan1, ji1 shui3 cheng2 chuan1 | heaped-up earth becomes mountain, accumulated water becomes river

Answer 89

qiu2ji1 | find the product by multiplication

Answer 90

salary, wage

Answer 91

ji1lei4 | accumulate

Answer 92

jīlěi zhuānyè zhīshi

Answer 93

shen4zhi4 | even; so far as to

Answer 94

ken3ding4 .v. affirm, confirm, be sure .adj. positive; definite, certain

Answer 95

I'm not sure whether he will come today

Answer 96

affirm one's achievement

Answer 97

ken3ding1 da2fu4 | definite answer

Answer 98

zhi3 .n. paper .mw. for letters, documents etc.

Answer 99

``` yi1zhang1zhi3 a piece (sheet) of paper ```

Answer 100

zhi3bei1 | .n. paper cup

Answer 101

zhi3cao3 | papyrus

Answer 102

zhi3chao1 | banknote

Answer 103

zhi3hua1 | paper flower

Answer 104

xiang3 | .v. provide dinner for; entertain; wine and dine

Answer 105

xiang3ke4 | entertain a guest

Answer 106

xiang3yan4 | throw a banquet

Answer 107

yang2 (xi2) | ornaments on headstall of horse; frontlet

Answer 108

ma2fan5 .adj. troublesome, inconvenient .n. trouble .v. trouble, bother

Answer 109

dui4bu5qi3, tai4 ma2fan5 ni3 | Sorry to have put you to so much trouble

Answer 110

zhe4 dian3 xiao3 shi4 bu4 yao4 qu4 ma2 fan5 ta1 | Don't bother him with such trifles

Answer 111

tricky matter, sticky job

Answer 112

if it is not too inconvenient for you

Answer 113

xian2ma2fan5 | avoid taking the trouble

Answer 114

look for trouble; cause trouble

Answer 115

I'm sorry to have caused you so much trouble; | Sorry to bother you

Answer 116

hun2tun5 | wonton

Answer 117

nian4shu1 | .v. read; study, attend school

Answer 118

sun1 | grandson

Answer 119

ye4 .n. page, leaf .mw. page, leaf

Answer 120

a book of three hundred pages

Answer 121

xin1qing2 | .n. frame (or state) of mind; mood

Answer 122

xin1qing2 shu1chang4 | have ease of mind

Answer 123

xin1qing4 yu2kuai4 | be in a good (or happy) mood; have a light heart

Answer 124

People in different moods feel differently about things

Answer 125

kai1yao4 | to prescribe medicine

Answer 126

shang1xin1 | .adj. feel sad; be grieved; be broken-hearted

Answer 127

Don't let it grieve you

Answer 128

to injure / injury / wound

Answer 129

qin1qi5 | .n. relative

Answer 130

qin1 .n. parent; relative; marriage .v. kiss .adj. close, related

Answer 131

qiao3ke4li4 | .n. chocolate

Answer 132

shi4ying4 | .v. suit, adapt to; conform to

Answer 133

shi4ying4 huan2jing4 | adapt to circumstances

Answer 134

meet the needs of; | fulfill the requirements

Answer 135

mian4qian2 | .n. in (the) face of; in front of; before

Answer 136

in the face of the truth

Answer 137

There are still many difficulties ahead

Answer 138

yao4 .n. medicine, drug; lotion; certain chemicals .v. cure with medicine; kill with poison

Answer 139

Chinese herbal medicine

Answer 140

sha1chong2yao4 | insecticide, pesticide

Answer 141

bu4ke3jiu4yao4 | incurable

Answer 142

yao4 hao4zi5 | kill rats with rat poison

Answer 143

Five over ten can be reduced to one over two

Answer 144

chan3wu4 | .n. outcome, result, product

Answer 145

fu4chan3wu4 | .n. by-product

Answer 146

zhong1chan3wu4 | end product

Answer 147

shou3 .n. head; leader, chief .adj. first .adv. initially

Answer 148

shou3ceng2 | first floor

Answer 149

shou3che1 | first bus or train

Answer 150

xian3 .v. show, display, manifest .adj. apparent, obvious; illustrious

Answer 151

xian3chen2 | high (or prominent) official

Answer 152

xian3mu4 | .adj. conspicuous, showy

Answer 153

xian3ming2 | .adj. obvious, manifest, distinct

Answer 154

di2 .n. enemy, foe .v. oppose, fight; match, equal

Answer 155

di2di4 | enemy territory

Answer 156

di2guo2 | enemy state

Answer 157

di2te4 | enemy spy, enemy agent

Answer 158

mian3fei4 | .v. free of charge, free, gratis

Answer 159

mian3fei4 jiao4yu4 | free (or compulsory) education

Answer 160

chao1guo4 | .v. outstrip, surpass, exceed

Answer 161

top all previous records

Answer 162

you3hai4 .v. harm .adj. harmful, pernicious, detrimental

Answer 163

do harm to one's health

Answer 164

yan1 | .n. smoke; mist, vapor; cigarette or pipe tobacco

Answer 165

yan1cao3 | .v. tobacco plant

Answer 166

yan1chang3 | cigarette factory

Answer 167

yan1dao4 | flue, smoke pipe, chimney

Answer 168

kao3lv4 | .v. think over, consider, take into accout

Answer 169

kao3 lv4 bu4 zhou1 | thoughtless, ill-considered

Answer 170

xue4, xie3 | .n. blood

Answer 171

xie3chang2 | .n. blood sausage

Answer 172

xie3kuai4 | .n. blood clot (сгусток)

Answer 173

chu1xie3 .v. lose blood, bleed .n. bleeding; haemorrhage

Answer 174

xi1xie3 | suck blood

Answer 175

chou1xie3 | .v. draw blood (for a medical text)

Answer 176

bian4xie3 | .n. hematochezia (кровавый стул)

Answer 177

liu2bi2xie3 | to bleed from the nose

Answer 178

xue4guan3 | .n. blood vessel

Answer 179

shuang1qin1 | both parents

Answer 180

jin4qin1 | close relative

Answer 181

shuo1qin1 | act as matchmaker

Answer 182

she kissed the child on the cheek.

Answer 183

pro-American

Answer 184

parental generation

Answer 185

qi1qi1 | .adj. sad, worried; anxious

Answer 186

qi1you3 | friends and relatives

Answer 187

tang3 | .v. lie, recline

Answer 188

He's in bed

Answer 189

tang3gui4 | .n. long, low box with a lid; chest; coffer

Answer 190

.n. cupboard, cabinet; cashier's office, shop cashier

Answer 191

deck chair, sling chair, recliner

Answer 192

tang3ying2 | to win without needing even to lift a finger; victory presented on a platter

Answer 193

yan4 | .v. examine, check, test, verify

Answer 194

yan4cha2 | .v. check up, inspect

Answer 195

yan4chao1ji1 | .n. banknote scanner

Answer 196

jing1 .n. warp (основа); longitude; menses .v. manage; deal in

Answer 197

handle, deal with

Answer 198

.adj. warp knitting (основовязальный)

Answer 199

.n. classics, scriptures | .adj. classic

Answer 200

case study; classic example

Answer 201

wei3 | .n. weft, woof (уток); latitude

Answer 202

weft knitting (уточное вязание)

Answer 203

wei3du4xian4 | latitude line, parallel

Answer 204

meridian and parallel lines

Answer 205

de2dao4 | .v. get, obtain, gain, receive

Answer 206

(in rhetor. questions) think, imagine

Answer 207

Who would have thought there'd be an accident?

Answer 208

shi4gu4 | .n. accident, mishap

Answer 209

zhi1chi2 | .v. sustain, hold up; support

Answer 210

moral support

Answer 211

multilingual support

Answer 212

yu3yan2 | language

Answer 213

degree of support; | percentage of vote

Answer 214

chi2 | .v. hold, grasp; support, maintain; control

Answer 215

gai3bian4 | change, alter, transform

Answer 216

change one's mind

Answer 217

not significantly changed

Answer 218

chang2qi1 | .n. over a long period of time; long-term

Answer 219

chang2qi1 ju1liu2 | permanent residence

Answer 220

ju1liu2 | .v. reside

Answer 221

ju1 | .n. residence, house

Answer 222

gu4ju1 | former residence

Answer 223

hu4 | protect, guard, shield

Answer 224

guard a factory

Answer 225

patrol a school campus

Answer 226

hu4fa4 | .v. haircare

Answer 227

ai2zheng4 | .n. cancer

Answer 228

terminal cancer

Answer 229

jian4 | warship

Answer 230

tong2 .n. child .adj. virgin, unmarried

Answer 231

crib, children's bed

Answer 232

boy's urine (used in Chinese medicine)

Answer 233

fairy tale

Answer 234

child labour, child labourer

Answer 235

child marriage

Answer 236

child's voice

Answer 237

chao1 | .v. exceed, surpass, overtake; transcend, go beyond

Answer 238

above average; supernormal

Answer 239

superconductive physics

Answer 240

superconductivity

Answer 241

dao3 | .v. lead, guide; transmit, conduct

Answer 242

.adj. of superior grade, extra fine

Answer 243

extra good quality

Answer 244

extra-empirical; outside one's experience

Answer 245

chao1ju4xing1 | supergiant star

Answer 246

ju4 | .ajd. huge, gigantic

Answer 247

ju4bian4 | .v. change greatly

Answer 248

.adj. huge, tremendous, enormous

Answer 249

huge influence

Answer 250

oval-shaped stadium; arena

Answer 251

diao4cha2 | .v. investigate, inquire into, look into, survey

Answer 252

investigate the cause of an accident

Answer 253

questionnaire

Answer 254

neng2gou4 | .v. be able to, be capable of

Answer 255

wu2fa3 | .v. unable, incapable

Answer 256

wu2af3 ying4fu5 | unable to cope with; at the end of one's resources

Answer 257

fa1sheng1 | happen, occur, take place

Answer 258

something unexpected happened

Answer 259

He can speak three foreign languages

Answer 260

ya1li4 | .n. pressure (force), burden, strain

Answer 261

atmospheric pressure

Answer 262

zai4 yu2lun4 de5 ya1li4 xia4 | under the pressure of public opinion

Answer 263

yu2lun4 | public opinion

Answer 264

yu2 | carriage, chariot

Answer 265

gong1zhong4 yu2lun4 | public opinion, vox pop

Answer 266

jian1 .n. heavily fortified point, fortification .adj. hard, solid, firm .adv. firmly, flatly, resolutely

Answer 267

place in cache; cache

Answer 268

bi4 | wall, flat surface like a wall

Answer 269

fortified city

Answer 270

persist in, insist on, stick to

Answer 271

persist in one's errors

Answer 272

stick to the principle of one China

Answer 273

li2chang3 | .n. position, stand, standpoint

Answer 274

take a firm stand

Answer 275

hai3guan1 | customhouse, customs

Answer 276

customs declaration

Answer 277

customs section

Answer 278

customs inspection

Answer 279

cong1ming5 | .adj. intelligent, bright, clever

Answer 280

cong1 .n. faculty of hearing .adj. acute hearing; bright, smart

Answer 281

become deaf in the left ear

Answer 282

wisdom after the event

Answer 283

.v. recover lost hearing

Answer 284

dao4yi4 | morality and justice

Answer 285

zuo4fa5(3) | .n. way of doing things (=态度）

Answer 286

habitual practice

Answer 287

This has become common practice

Answer 288

pu3bian4 | .adj. universal, general, widespread

Answer 289

of universal significance

Answer 290

yi4yi4 | meaning, sense, significance

Answer 291

bian4 .v. all over, overwhere .mw. [for actions] one time

Answer 292

I have looked everywhere, but can't find it

Answer 293

please, say it again

Answer 294

dao4qi2 | .v. be all present

Answer 295

vacant position

Answer 296

vacant position

Answer 297

Two pages are missing in this book

Answer 298

ke1 | .n. branch of academic research

Answer 299

science fiction

Answer 300

huan4 | .adj. unreal, imaginary, illusory

Answer 301

zheng4 .n. evidence, proof; certificate, card .v. prove, demonstrate

Answer 302

sui2 .v. follow, come, let .prep. along with

Answer 303

Whether you go or not is up to you

Answer 304

sui2ban4 | to accompany

Answer 305

contingent effect

Answer 306

sui2bian4 .v. do as one pleases .adj. casual, random, informal

Answer 307

make some casual remarks

Answer 308

Help your self

Answer 309

not be careful about the way one talks

Answer 310

sui2chu4 | .adv. everywhere, anywhere

Answer 311

drift with the swim; | follow the general trend

Answer 312

song1 .adj. loose, slack, soft .v. loosen, untie, release

Answer 313

song1 | .n. pine (tree)

Answer 314

Your shoelace has come loose

Answer 315

xie2dai4 | shoelace

Answer 316

This wood is too soft for making furniture

Answer 317

pine cone, pine nut

Answer 318

song1shu3 | squirrel

Answer 319

qing1song1 | .adj. light, relaxed

Answer 320

light work; soft job