My HSK 4+ Flashcards
法律
Law
文法
wen2fa3
rules of composition and rhetoric;
grammar = 语法
书法
shu1fa3
Calligraphy
办法
ban4fa3
Method, means, way, measure
方法
fang1fa3
Method, means, way
方法论
fang1fa3lun4
Methodology = 方法学
看法
kan4fa5
A way of looking at things, point of view, opinion
想法
xiang3fa5
Idea, opninion, what one has in mind
非法
fei1fa3
Illigal, unlawful, illicit
宪法
xian4fa3
Constitution, charter
法学
fa3xue2
jurisprudence
律师
lü4shi1
Lawyer
律法
lü4fa3
Laws and decrees
定律
ding4lü4
(Scientific) law
俩
lia3
Two, both
印象
yin4xiang4
Impression
巴士
ba1shi4
Bus
巴士底
ba1shi4di3
Bastille
巴士站
ba1shi4zhan4
Bus stop
好处
hao3chu5
Good, benefit, advantage
坏处
huai4chu5
Harm, disadvantage
优点
you1dian3
Merit, strong or good point, advantage
礼堂
li3tang2
Assembly hall, auditorium
暑假
shu3jia4
Summer vacation
寒假
han2jia4
Winter vacation
放假
fang4jia4
Have a holiday or vacation, have a day off
假期
jia4qi1
Vacation, holiday, period of leave
实习
shi4xi2
Field work, practice
上进
shang4jin4
Go forwards, make progress
上进的人
Successful person
闪电
shan3dian4
Lightening
忙于
mang2yu2
Be busy with, busy oneself with
厘米
li2mi3
cm
转达
zhuan3da2
Pass on, convey, communicate
挺
ting3
stick out, straighten up
very
帅(帥)
shuai4
handsome
经验(經驗)
jīngyàn
experience / to experience
经历
jīnglì
experience
to experience / to go through
列宁
Lièníng
Lenin
斯大林
Sīdàlín
Joseph Stalin
成功
chénggōng
success / to succeed /
得到
dédào
to get / to obtain / to receive
嫉妒
jídù
to be jealous / to envy / to hate
外星人
wàixīngrén
space alien / extraterrestrial
火星
Huǒxīng
Mars (planet)
金星
Jīnxīng
Venus (planet)
海王星
Hǎiwángxīng
Neptune (planet)
三星
Samsung
即使
jíshǐ
even if / even though
自然
zìrán
nature / natural / naturally
原因
yuányīn
cause / origin / root cause / reason /
摘
zhai1
pick, take off
摘下
zhai1xia4
Take off, remove, pick (a fruit from the tree)
普通
pu3tong1
Ordinary, common, general, average
正确
zheng4que4
Correct, right, proper
错误
cuo4wu4
Mistake, error, blunder
好运
hao3yun4
Good luck
满天
man3tian1
All over the sky
足
zu2
.n. foot, leg (of utensils)
.adj. enough, ample
.adv. fully, as much as
看上去
kan4shang5qu5
It would appear, it seems that
看上
kan4shang5(4)
Look upon; take a fancy on; fall in love
这儿的生活
zhe4r de sheng1huo2
幽默短信
you1mo4duan3xin4
从国外
cong2guo2wai4
同学聚会
tong2xue2ju4hui4
一半儿吧
yi1bar1ba5
满足
man3zu2
v. satisfied, content; satisfy, meet (needs, demands)
不足
bu4zu2
v. not to be worth, not deserve
足以
zu2yi3
v. enough, sufficiently
足够
zu2gou4
v. enough, ample; sufficient
十足
shi2zu2
adj. pure; 100 per cent
失足
shi1zu2
v. lose one’s footing, slip, misstep
足足
zu2zu2
fully, as much as
手足
shou3zu2
n. movement
国足
guo2zu2
n. national football team
足印
zu2yin4
footprint
足见
zu2jian4
conj. it serves to show
三足鼎
san1zu2ding3
n. tripod
三足鼎立
san1zu2ding3li4
idiom. Three rival powers stand like the legs of a tripod, or three equally matched powers in rivalry
不足以
bu4zu2yi3
adj. not enough, unable
不足取
bu4zu2qu3
adj. not worth doing
不足月
bu4zu2yue4
premature (birth, child)
不足道
bu4zu2dao4
v. not worth mentioning, inconsiderable, of no consequence
世足
shi4zu2 World Cup (tw)
佑
you4
v. help, protect, bless
神佑
shen2you4
God’s protection
保佑
bao3you4
v. bless and protect
佑助
you4zhu4
v.lit. help, aid, assist
佑护
you4hu4
v.lit. protect, bless
护佑
hu4you4
v.lit. bless and protect, safeguard
福佑
fu2you4
v.lit. bless and protect
降
jiang4
v. descend, fall, drop, lower;
reduce, cut down
下降
xia4jiang4
v. descend, go or come down, drop, fall
上升
shang4sheng1
v. move upward; boom, upswing
rise, ascend
降价
jiang4jia4
v. cut the price
降水
jiang4shui3
precipitation
降雨
jiang4yu3
n. fall of rain, rainfall
升降
sheng1jiang4
v. go up and down
起降
qi3jiang4
v. (of an aircraft) take off and land
熯
han4
v.arch. dry, burn
熯涸
han4he2
adj. dried up, arid
熯炽
han4chi4
be burning, be in flame
洹
huan2
name of a river
祸(禍)
huo4
n. misfortune, disaster
v. bring disaster upon
车祸
che1huo4
traffic accident
祸福
huo4fu2
disaster and happines
祸首
huo4shou3
n. chief culprit (or offender); cause of trouble, trouble maker
兵祸
bing1huo4
n. disaster of war
外祸
wai4huo4
n. foreign agression
祸心
huo4xin1
evil intent
祸水
huo4shui3
n. person (esp. a woman) or event as the source of trouble
祸祟
huo4sui4
n. ghost-afflicted misfortune, mysterious cause of disaster
交
jiao1
to hand over / to deliver / to pay (money) / to turn over / to make friends /
外交部长
wàijiāobùzhǎng
minister of foreign affairs
简讯
jiǎnxùn
sms
特地
tèdì
specially, for a special purpose
专门
zhuānmén
specialist / specialized / customized
困
kùn
sleepy / tired
困难
kùnnan
adj. difficult
n. difficult situation
放弃
fang4qi4
to renounce / to abandon / to give up
弃
qi4
discard, throw away
适应
shi4ying4
v. to get used to
平时
ping2shi2
n. normal time
逛
guang4
v. stroll, roam
短信
duan3xin4
n. text message
正好
zheng4hao3
adv. just in time, just right
聚会
ju4hui4
v. have a party
n. party, get-together
联系
lian2xi4
v. contact
差不多
cha4bu5duo1
adv. almost
毕业
bi4ye4
v. graduate
麻烦
ma2fan5
v. bother
一些需要注意的地方
yi4xie1 xu1yao4 zhu4 yi4 de di4fang5
我们一定能拿第一
wo3men5 yi2ding4 neng2 na2 di4 yi1
我对他印象很深
wo3dui4ta1yin4xiang4hen3shen1
он произвел на меня глубокое впечатление
这儿的生活
zher4de5sheng1huo2
здешняя жизнь
从国外
cong2guo2wai4
из-за границы
同学聚会
tong2xue2ju4hui4
встреча однокурсников
差不多一半儿吧
cha4bu5duo1yi2banr4ba5
почти половина
牛仔裤
niúzǎikù
jeans
淡
dàn
insipid / diluted / weak / mild / light in color / tasteless / fresh / indifferent
必须要根据自己的健康情况运动
bi4xu1 yao4 gen1ju4 zi4ji3 de5 jian4kang4 qing2kuang4 yun4dong4
慕尼黑
mu4ni2hei1
Munich
德国
de2guo2
Germany
博物馆
bo2wu4guan3
museum
生人
sheng1ren2
stranger
美术
mei3shu4
the fine arts
火车站
huo3che1zhan4
railway station
温
wen1
lukewarm
温和
wēnhé
mild / gentle / moderate
部
bù, pǒ
part, division, section
陪
péi
accompany, be with, keep company
窗户
chuānghu
window
阿尔巴
Ā’ěrbātè
Арбат
联系
lian2xi4
n. contact, touch;
v. get in touch, integrate
聚会
ju4hui4
n. get together;
v. meet
自己家里
zi4ji2 jia1li3
one’s own family
变老
bian4lao3
v. get older
羡慕
xian4mu4
envy, admire
爱情
ai2qing4
love
即使
ji2shi3
even if
感动
gan3dong4
v. move; touch emotionally; impress
初次
chu1ci4
for the first time
惊诧
jing1cha4
greatly surprised; amazed
自然
zi4ran2
adv. naturally, certainly
原因
yuan2yin4
n. reason
吸引
xi1yin3
.v. attract
幽默
you1mo4
adj. humorous
脾气
pi2qi
.n. temper, disposition
适应
shi4ying4
.v. to get used to, suit, adapt to, adjust to
适应需要
shi4ying4xu1yao4
meet the needs of;
fulfill the requirements
适应时代的要求
shi4ying4 shi2dai4de5 yao1qui2
keep up with the times
适
shi4
v. fit, be suitable
.adj. comfortable, well
感到不适
not feel well
重适
chong2shi4
v. remarry (of a woman)
适时
shi4shi2
.adj. at the right moment, in good time
应
ying4
.v. answer, respond, echo
应用
ying4yong4
.v. apply, use
.adj. applied
杀手极应用
sha1shou3ji2 ying4yong4
.n. killer application
商业应用
shang1ye4 ying4yong
.n. business application
实际应用
shi2ji4ying4yong4
practical application
应用程式
ying4yong4 cheng2shi4
application, computer program
应用科学
ying4yong4 ke1xue2
applied science
举行
ju3xing4
.v. Hold (meeting, festival etc.)
举行一次啤酒节
ju3xing2 yi2 ci4 pi2jiu3 jie2
世界
shi4jie4
.n.world
喝到世界上不同地方的啤酒
he1dao4 shi4jie4 shang5 bu4tong2 di4fang5 de5 pi2jiu3
街道
jie1dao4
.n.street
你可以在街道两边看到
ni3 ke3yi3 zai4 jie1dao4 liang3 bian1 kan4dao4
愿意
yuan4yi5(4)
.v.wish, like;
be willing, be ready
累得不愿意和别人多说话
lei4 de5 bu2 yuan4yi4 he2 bie2ren2 duo1 shio1hua4
和别人的关系就会变得更好
he2 bie2ren2 de5 guan1xi4 jiu4 hui4 bian4 de5 geng4 hao3
耳朵
er3duo5
.n.ear
朵
duo3
.mw.flowers, clouds etc.
花朵
hua1duo3
.n.flower
云朵
yun2duo3
.n. flaky clouds, mass of clouds
脸
lian3
.n. face
短
duan3
.adj. short
失
shi1
lose;
miss, let slip
失民心
shi1 min2xin1
lose the support of the people
失而复得
shi1 er2fu4de2
lost and found again
失败
shi1bai4
.v.be defeated, lose a war (etc.)
失败是成功之母
shi1bai4 shi4 cheng2gong1 zhi1 mu3
idiom. Failure is the mother of success
失常
shi1chang2
abnormal, out of order
分别
fen1bie2
part, leave each other
分别善恶
fen1bie2 shan4’e4
distinguish good from evil
坠(墜)
zhui4
n. weight, hanging object
v. fall, drop
坠马
zhui4ma3
fall off a horse
耳坠儿
er3zhuir4
ear pendants; eardrops
勋(勲)
xun1
n. medal, merit
勋(勛)臣
xun1chen2
n. official with meritorious records
正式
zheng4shi4
adj. formal, official, regular
黑道日子
hei1dao4 ri4zi5
unlucky day
快乐的日子
kuai4le4 de5 ri4zi
happy time
好像
hao3xiang4
adv. as if
.v. seem, look like
好像要下雪
hao3xiang4 yao4 xia4xue3
It looks like snow
好像要谁也没听见铃响
hao3xiang4 shui2 ye3 mei2ting1 ling2xiang3
No one seems to have heard the bell
重新
chong2xin1
adv. again, anew
重新启动电脑
chong2xin1 qi3dong4 dian4nao3
.v. reset a computer
校园
xiao4yuan2
.n. campus, school ground
好像重新回到了校园
hao3xiang4 chog2xin1 hui2dao4le5 xiao4yuan2
尽(儘)管
jin3guan3
.conj. although, despite;
.adv. feel free not to hesitate
你尽管拿吧
ni3 jin3guan3 na2ba5
Take as much as you want
真正
zhen1zheng4
.adj. real, true
友谊
you3yi4
.n. friendship