mutations Flashcards

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1
Q

deletion

A

a base is lost

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2
Q

insertion

A

an extra base is inserted

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3
Q

frame shift

A

(deletion and insertion) frame changes, changing the amino acid sequence

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4
Q

substitution

A

a base is substituted for another

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5
Q

if a substitution changes the amino acid

A

missense mutaion

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6
Q

if a substitution does not change the aminoa acid

A

silent mutation

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7
Q

if a substitution changes the amino acid toa stop

A

nonsense mutation

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