Mutations Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a mutation

A

a mutation is a random change to DNA; it can be both positive and negative

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2
Q

What causes mutations?

A

Mutagens

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3
Q

what are the 3 types of mutagens

A

Chemical, Biological and Physical

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4
Q

give examples for Physcial Mutagens

A

Viruses and Bacteria

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5
Q

give examples for chemical Mutagens

A

Benzene and Nicotine

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6
Q

give examples of biological Mutagens

A

X-Rays, Gamma Rays, Radiation (these are Ionising)

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