Mutation Rules Flashcards

1
Q

lenition surrounding fem sg noun (3 kinds)

A

a) article + fem sg noun (fem noun lenited)
b) fem sg noun + adjective (adjective lenited)
c) fem sg noun + noun in genitival relationship (noun lenited if not preceded by definite article

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2
Q

what is this example of: Pryderi uab Pwyll

A

lenition due to apposition

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3
Q

what mutation happens with second word in compound

A

lenition

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4
Q

what mutation happens with a noun after 2sg “dy” and 3sg (m) “y”

A

lenition

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5
Q

what prepositions cause lenitions in following verbs?

A

ar (“on”), y (“to/for”)

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6
Q

what conjunctions cause lenitions in following verbs?

A

neu (“or”), pan (“when”), tra (“while”), yny (“until”)

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7
Q

what particles cause lenition in following verb?

A

a (interrogative particle), a (in abnormal order)

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8
Q

what particles cause spirantization in following verb?

A

a(c) (conjunctive as in “and”, “with”)

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9
Q

when

A

pan^L

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10
Q

yny^L

A

until

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11
Q

what happens to the object when separated by another constutient from the verb when not preceded by an article?

A

lenition

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12
Q

what mutation happens after “yn” (in)

A

nasalization

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13
Q

but

A

onyt

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