Muskeln Hüfte Flashcards

1
Q

Nenne UAFI M. piriformis

A

U: Facies pelvina os sacrum (Innenfläche)
A: Spitze des Trochanter Major
F: Abduktion Hüftgelenk, ARO/Extension Hüfte
I: direkte Äste Plexus sacralis (L5-L2)

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2
Q

Nenne UAFI M. pectineus

A

U: Pecten Ossis pubis
A: Linea pectina des Femurs
F: Adduktion/ ARO Hüfte
I: N. femoralis/ N. obturatorius (L2-L4)

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3
Q

Nenne UAFI M. adductor longus

A

U: Ramus superior Ossis pubis/Symphyse
A: Linea aspera labium mediale
F: Adduktion/Flexion Hüfte
I: N. obturatorius (L2-L4)

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4
Q

Nenne UAFI M. gracilis

A

U: Ramus inferior Ossis pubis/Symphyse
A: Pes anserinus superficialis medial der Tub. tibiae
F: Adduktion/Flexion Hüfte, Flexion/ IRO Knie
I: obturatorius (L2-L4)

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5
Q

Nenne UAFI M. adductor brevis

A

U: Ramus inferior os pubis
A: Linea aspera labium mediale/ oberes Femurdrittel
F: Adduktion/ Flexion Hüfte
I: N. obturatorius (L2-L4)

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6
Q

Nenne UAFI M. adductor magnus

A

U: Ramus inferior os pubis
A: Linea aspera labium mediale
F: Adduktion/ ARO/ Extension Hüftgelenk
I: N. obturatorius (tiefer Anteil), N. tibialis (oberflächlicher Anteil L2-L4)

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7
Q

Nenne UAFI M. obturatorius internus

A

U: Innenfläche Membrana obturatoria
A: Fossa trochanterica des Femurs
F: ARO/ Adduktion Hüfte
I: direkte Äste des Plexus sacralis (L5-S2)

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8
Q

Nenne UAFI M. obturatorius externus

A

U: Außenfläche Membrana obturatoria
A: Fossa trochanterica des Femurs
F: ARO/ Adduktion Hüfte
I: N. obturatorius (L2-L4)

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9
Q

Nenne UAFI M. gemellus superior

A

U: Spina ischiadica
A: Fossa trochanterica des Femurs
F: ARO/ Adduktion Hüfte
I: direkte Äste des Plexus sacralis (L5-S2)

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10
Q

Nenne UAFI M. gemellus inferior

A

U: os ischii
A: Fossa trochanterica des Femurs
F: ARO/ Adduktion Hüfte
I: direkte Äste Plexus sacralis (L5-L2)

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11
Q

Nenne UAFI M. quadratus femoris

A

U: lateraler Rand des Tuber ischiadicum
A: Christa intertrochanterica des Femurs
F: ARO/ Adduktion Hüftgelenk
I: N. gluteus inferior und N. ischiadicus (L5-S2)

Aus dem Foramen infrapiriforme tritt der N. ischiadicus aus. Ein hypertoner M. piriformis kann den Nerv irritieren und Ischiassymptome auslösen

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12
Q

Nenne UAFI M. biceps femoris

A

U: Caput longum -> Tuber ischiadicum
U: Caput breve -> Labium laterale Linea aspera
A: Caput fibulae
F: Extension (caput longum) Hüftgelenk, Flexion & ARO Knie
I: N. tibialis L5-S2 (caput longum)
N. peroneus communis L5-S2 (caput breve)

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13
Q

Nenne UAFI M. semitendinosus

A

U: Tuber ischiadicum
A: pes anserinus superficialis medial der Tub. tib.
F: Extension Hüfte, Flexion & IRO Knie
I: N. tibialis (L5-L2)

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14
Q

Nenne UAFI M. semimembranosus

A

U: Tuber ischiadicum
A: Pes anserinus profundus
F: Extension Hüfte, Flexion & IRO Knie
I: N. tibialis (l5-L2)

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