Musical Eras & Genres Flashcards
What is the period known as Antiquity?
500 BC - 500 AC
What is the period known as Medieval?
500 - 1400 AD
What music was popular during the Medieval Era?
monophonic (plain chant / plainsong)
What is the period known as the Renaissance?
1400 - 1600 AD
What music was popular during the Renaissance Era?
polyphonic voice lines
motet & madrigal
added bass instruments
What is the time period known as Baroque?
1600 - 1750 AD
What music was popular in the Baroque Era?
Counterpoint
Small orchestras (flutes, oboes, horns & violins)
Harpsichord
Organ
What time period is known as Classical?
1750 - 1820 AD
What music was popular during the Classical Era?
strings
opera
symphony
chamber music
What time period is known as Romantic?
1820 - 1900 AD
What music was popular during the Romantic Era?
more expressive
free form
middle class music education
nationalism
What time period is known as 20th Century?
1900 - 2000 AD
What system was used to catalog the compositions of J.S. Bach?
Bach Werke Verzeichnis (BWV)
What numbering scheme was used to catagorize Mozart’s works?
Kochel Catalog
Opera was developed in which Era?
Baroque Era