Famous Composers & Musicians Flashcards

1
Q

Verdi

A

Italian operatic composer
“Othello”
“Aida”
Nationalistic beliefs
Romantic period

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2
Q

Sullivan

A

English composer of operettas
Collaborated with librettist William Gilbert
1842-1900

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3
Q

Puccini

A

Romantic Era
Italian
Noted for the dramatic realism of his operas

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4
Q

Mozart

A

Classical Era
“The Marriage of Figaro”
“Don Giovanni”
“The Magic Flute”
Child prodigy at age 6
Wrote first opera at age 12
Died at age 36

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5
Q

Who is Joaquiin Rodrigo?

A

famous guitar player

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6
Q

Who is Fernando Sor?

A

1778-1839
Published the most important pedological publication in the history of the guitar

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7
Q

What instrument does Thetonious Monk play?

A

piano

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8
Q

What instrument does John Coltrane play?

A

saxophone

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9
Q

What instrument does Louis Armstrong play?

A

trumpet & vocals

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10
Q

What instrument does Wynton Marsalis play?

A

trumpet

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11
Q

Who were two popular Swing Era performers?

A

Duke Ellington
Benny Goodman

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12
Q

What kind of music is Scott Joplin famous for?

A

ragtime

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13
Q

Stravinsky

A

“The Firebird Suite”
“The Rite of Spring”

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14
Q

Copland

A

“Fanfare for the Common Man”
“Appalachian Spring”

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15
Q

John Cage

A

“4:33”
“Imaginary Landscape #4 (radio)”
“Prepared Piano”

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16
Q

Schubert

A

Romantic composer
creation of Lied

17
Q

Chopin

A

Romantic composer
expressive piano

18
Q

Brahms

A

last of the great Romantic composers

19
Q

Tchaikovsky

A

Romantic composer
ballets
“Swan Lake”
“The Nutcracker”

20
Q

Haydn

A

Classical composer
established standard for symphony, sonata & string quartet

21
Q

Beethoven

A

“Moonlight Sonata”
“5th Symphony”
“9th Symphony (Ode to Joy)”

22
Q

Claudio Monteverdi

A

Baroque composer
transition from Renaissance to Baroque

23
Q

Lully

A

Baroque composer
French composer
death by gangrene from caining

24
Q

Vivaldi

A

Baroque composer
“The Red Priest”
“500 Concertos”

25
Handel
Baroque composer Study law first "Messiah"
26
J.S. Bach
Baroque composer Orphan Organist "Clavier & Brandenburg Concertos"
27
Guillaume Dufay
Renaissance composer
28
Palestrina
Renaissance composer mostly sacred music over 100 madrigals, both secular & sacred
29
William Bryd
Renaissance composer known for survival in protestant England Catholic
30
Hildegard of Bingen
Medieval composer abbess experienced visions due to migraines
31
Perotin
Medieval composer voice organum
32
John Dunstable
Medieval composer first to use thirds and sixths