Music Voor De Mensen Die Dit Leren Flashcards

1
Q

Verse

A

A section of a song where the melody stays the same, but the words change.

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2
Q

Repeat mark

A

Double lines with dots. You repeat from the start or from the position of an earlier repeat mark.

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3
Q

Pre-chorus

A

A section of a song that leads up to the chorus

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4
Q

Chorus

A

A section of a song that is sung several times with the same words and melody. The chorus is the section you can usually easily sing along to. Also known as refrai

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5
Q

Variation

A

A repetition that is a little bit different.

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6
Q

Four-four time

A

A time with four beats (quarter notes/crotchets) to the bar.

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7
Q

Accompagnement

A

Supports the main voice (the melody). An accompaniment can consist of one or more parts. For example: chords, bass, drums and so on.

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8
Q

Bridge

A

A section of a song that differs from the verses and choruses in both melody and lyrics. The bridge often contains the most important words in the lyrics.

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9
Q

Dotted notes

A

note with a dot behind it. The dot makes a note longer, the half of the value is added.

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10
Q

Subdivision of wind instruments

A
Woodwind
   Without a reed:
Flute Recorder Panpipes
   Single reed:
Clarinet Saxophone
     Double reed:
Oboe Bassoon
     Brass
  Trumpet French horn Trombone Tuba
   Special wind instruments
  Accordion
Harmonica (or mouth organ) Bagpipes
Church organ
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11
Q

Subdivision of electronic musical instruments

A

Key instruments
Percussion Equipment
Keyboard Digital piano
Digital drum kit Sampler
Drum computer
keyboard
The home keyboard has keys, inbuilt standard sounds, automatic accompaniment, amplifier, speakers, special effects and much more.
Piano without strings; the sounds are samples (digital recordings).
Synthesizer Keyboard with sounds that can be modified in many ways. Unlike a home keyboard, a synthesizer has no
automatic accompaniment, inbuilt amplifier or speakers.
digital drum kit

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12
Q

Subdivision of string instruments

A
Plucked instruments
Special string instruments
Bow
Harp
Guitar (acoustic and electric) Bass guitar
Piano
Harpsichord
plectrum / guitar pick
harpsichord
grand piano
    Bowed instruments
   Violin
Viola
Cello Double bass
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13
Q

Instruments

A
Beatring
Claves
Bongo
Conga
Percussion instruments
Test 1 music, 2nd year
Cabasa
Triangle
Guiro (raspa)
Djembé
Cowbell
Tambourine
Timbales
Metallophone
Xylophone
Glockenspiel
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