Music L1-L2 Flashcards
Theatrical representations of mahabharata and ramayana
wayangs
means for indonesians to learn their history,way of life, values and practices
traditional gamelan
uses the shadow of ten to 30 inch puppets mounted on sticks and is made from buffalo or goat skin
used in rural communities
wayang kulit
a puppet master who often speaks 7 languages and tells stories about the current problems in the community and gives solutions
dalang
manipulates the puppet and decides it’s strurcture
dalang
beats grouped into 2s,3s and 4s
metrical music
musical measures
gatras
have beats or gong strutures same in every gatra
regular
different beats or gong structures in every gatra
irregular metric form
ageng gong used to mark the end of the beat cycle
gongan
used to divie gongan into 4 sections
kenong
what is the 2 or four sections of gongan callled?
kenongan
accompaniment that does not have a definte meter
non metrical music
sung in a solo manner accompained by a gender used as an intro
tembang or sekar
used to commence and establish the mood for a scene
pathetan
most comon non metrical piece and is played with suling,gender and a voice
ado-ado
originated in the edo period of japan and was associated with the lower class
kabuki
meaning of the character ka(歌)
song
meaning of the character bu(舞)
dance
meaning of the character ki(伎)
technique or skill
what does kabuki mean
art of of dancing and singing
narrative music that uses the shamisen
gidayubushi
music being played in the kuromisu
shimoza ongaku
the lower seats below the stage
kuromisu
also known as degatari is played to heighten the mood
debayashi
most important instrument in kabuki is a flat backed 3 stringed plucked instrument played using a bone plectrum
shamisen
intrumental accompaniment refered to as____linked to a particular place
theme music
drums used in the kabuki ensemble are called
taiko
used to mark the end of a beat
ageng
positionedin the middle of the ensemble
o tsuzumi and ko tsuzumi
used to produce sound effects
o daiko
used to indicate the start and end of a performance
shime daiko
composed of 4 flute performers and the precussion ensemble
hayashi ensemble
pair of wooden clappers to signal the opening or ending of a drama
ki kor tsuke