health Qtr3 (L3-L4)

Question 1

diseases that have not occured in humans

Answer 1

emerging diseases(Eids)

Question 2

once were a significant health concern that has declined but now are again becoming health concerns

Answer 2

reemerging infectious Diseases(reids)

Question 3

caused by leptospira spirochetes bacteria and is spread by rats

Answer 3

leptospirosis

Question 4

is a viral respiratory infection caused by sars coronavirus and was first identified on 2003 in china

Answer 4

Severe acute respiratory syndrome

Question 5

mosquito borne illness first identified in 1952 in southern tanzania

Answer 5

chikungunya

Question 6

highly contagious animal disease caused by RNa aphtovirus that affects all cloven hoofed animals and rarely occurs in humans

Answer 6

Foot and Mouth disease

Question 7

also known as bird flu and is a diesease caused by type a influenza virus and is spread among birds

Answer 7

avian influenza

Question 8

also known as swine flu and is caused by H1N1 influenza a subtype of type a influenza and is a viral illness that first emerged in 2009

Answer 8

swine influenza

Question 9

is a respiratory disease of pigs and can cause upper and lower respiratory tract infection

Answer 9

H1N1 influenza

Question 10

is a blood stream infection caused by neisseria meningitidis bacteria and the bacteria cannot survive outside it’s host thus limiting it’s spread

Answer 10

meninggococcemia

Question 11

emerging and reemerging diseases can spread quickly

Answer 11

spread of disease

Question 12

cause significant illness and death

Answer 12

morbidity and mortality

Question 13

costs associated with preventing ,treating and controlling these diseases

Answer 13

economic impact

Question 14

outbreaks of infectious diseases can lead to

Answer 14

social disruption

Question 15

fear anxiety related to the spread of infectious diseases

Answer 15

psychological impact

Question 16

refer to actions and habits used by individuals to adopt to monitor their own health status

Answer 16

self monitoring skills

Question 17

wash hands frequently with soap and water or alcohol that contains atleast 60% alcohol for 20 seconds

Answer 17

practice hand hygiene

Question 18

cough or sneeze into a tissue or a shirt sleeve

Answer 18

practice cough and sneeze etiquette

Question 19

stay aleast 1 meter or 3 feet away from people

Answer 19

avoid close contact

Question 20

wear a mask that covers your nose and mouth

Answer 20

wear a mask

Question 21

be aware of the symptoms of covid-19 and other communicable diseases

Answer 21

monitor for symptoms

Question 22

clean and disinfect frequently touched objects with disinfectants or a solution with 70% alcohol

Answer 22

clean and disinfect frequently

Question 23

mantain this by eating a balanced diet,getting enough sleep, exercising, avoiding smoking and drinking etc

Answer 23

keep a healthy lifestyle

Question 24

principal health agency in the philippines

Answer 24

department of health(DOH)

Question 25

bureau under DOH that is responsible for disease surveillance

Answer 25

epidemilogy bureau(EB)

Question 26

health authority and a line bureau of the DOH and is responsible for security against the intro and spread of disease

Answer 26

Bureau of quarantine(BOQ)

Question 27

responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases

Answer 27

infectious disease office

Question 28

responsible for the management of health emergencies

Answer 28

Health management bureau(HEMB)

Question 29

responsible for ensuring the safety of vaccines,drugs and medical devices

Answer 29

food and drug administration(FDA)

Question 30

most effective measure against disease

Answer 30

vaccination

Question 31

they are responsible for implementing health programs

Answer 31

Local Goverment units(LGUs)