Music 1 QUIZ 1 Vocab Flashcards
canon
a round, imitating a part exactly, before the first part is finished.
falsetto
false voice, male singing in unusually high voice
ascending
going up
descending
going down
wide range
melody notes that compass more than one octave
triadic
using notes of the triad 1,3,5 etc
contour
shape and direction of the melody
call and response
solo answered by a group (rock, jazz term)
countermelody
two independent melodies played simultaneously
blue notes
flattened notes, by a semitone. Usually 3rd, 5th 7th
glissando
slide between notes
melisma
many notes for one syllable
improvisation
making it up as you go.
imitation
one part echoes another
change of register
change of octave, higher or lower
chalumeau register (clarinet)
low register
atonal
without a key or sense of tonality
bends
to slightly vary the pitch of a note
modal
music written in one of seven modes
ostinato
repeated pattern can be rhythmic or meodic
pentatonic
5 note scale (1,2,3,5,6 of major scale)
trill
rapid alternation of 2 notes (ornamentation)
theme
the main melodic idea
inversion
to turn upsidedown
pitch
high or low
timbre
the sound quality of a sound source
syncopation
accents that occur off the beat
sequence
repetition of a phrase at a higher or lower note.
binary
two sections A, B
syllabic
one note per syllable
tempo
the speed of a piece
scat singing
singing using nonsense syllables eg doo wop etc
chromatic
a scale of semitones