MUSCULOSKELETAL DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

Relax muscles & treat spasm disorders

A

SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANTS

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2
Q

Central SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANTS

A

Cyclobenzaprine
Diazepam
Orphenadrine

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3
Q

Peripheral SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANTS

A

Gallamine triethiodide
Succinylcholine

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4
Q

Relief of muscle spam and pain

A

Central SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANTS (CNS)

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5
Q

Facilitation of endotracheal intubation; orthopedic manipulation

A

Peripheral SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANTS (PNS)

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6
Q

Interfere with prostaglandin synthesis

A

NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS (NSAIDs)

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7
Q

Used for Rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Dysmenorrhea

A

NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS (NSAIDs)

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8
Q

Ibuprofen
Indomethacin
Salicylates

A

COX-1 Inhibitors

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9
Q

Celecoxib, Valdecoxib

A

COX-2 Inhibitors

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10
Q

NSAIDs are given on what time schedule of meals?

A

1 hour before OR 2 hours after meals

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11
Q

Increase excretion of uric acid and decrease uric acid formation

A

ANTI-GOUT AGENTS

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12
Q

Allopurinol
Colchicine
Probenecid

prevents what?

A

GOUT ATTACKS

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13
Q

What foods to be avoided when a client has gouts?

SITE EXAMPLES
1.
2.

A

High purine foods; organ meats, sardines, shellfish

Fermented beverages; beer, ale, whine

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