Musculoskeletal, Breast, and Superficial Structures

Question 1

The bowel-shaped surface of the pelvis where the head of the femur normally rests

Answer 1

Acetabulum

Question 2

Clinical test for developmental hip dysplasia that is used to evaluate the hip for dislocation

Answer 2

Barlow Test

Question 3

Inflammation and infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissues

Answer 3

Cellulitis

Question 4

A congenital anomaly in which the ball of the hip is prohibited from resting appropriately in the natural socket provided for it on the pelvis

Answer 4

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

Question 5

A milk-filled breast cyst

Answer 5

Galactocele

Question 6

A common cyst found adjacent to a joint or tendon; most often found along the dorsal aspect of the hand, wrist, ankle, or foot

Answer 6

Ganglion Cyst

Question 7

A technique used to measure the relationship of the femoral head and acetabulum by evaluating the alpha and beta angles created by the relationships of these structures

Answer 7

Graf Technique

Question 8

The benign enlargement of the male breast; typically located posterior to the areola

Answer 8

Gynecomastia

Question 9

Buildup of fluid within the hip secondary to inflammation

Answer 9

Hip Joint Effusion

Question 10

The largest and most superiorly located pelvic bone

Answer 10

Ilium

Question 11

The ducts of the breast used to transport milk to the nipple

Answer 11

Lactiferous Ducts

Question 12

A benign, fatty tumor

Answer 12

Lipoma

Question 13

Inflammation of the breast

Answer 13

Mastitis

Question 14

Area located between the groove of the buttocks

Answer 14

Natal cleft

Question 15

Clinical test for development hip dysplasia that is used to evaluate the hip for the reduction and relocation of a dislocated hip

Answer 15

Ortolani Test

Question 16

A hanging flap of tissue

Answer 16

Pannus

Question 17

A cyst located along the natal cleft that is compromised of loose hairs and skin debris

Answer 17

Pilonidal Cyst

Question 18

Inflammation of the breast that is related to pregnancy

Answer 18

Puerperal Mastitis

Question 19

Acoustic shadowing caused by bending of a sound beam at the edge of a curved reflector; may be referred to as edge artifact or edge shadowing

Answer 19

Refractive Shadowing

Question 20

Partial dislocation of the hip

Answer 20

Subluxation

Question 21

Cysts commonly found in the scalp, face, neck, trunk, or back; they can be congenital, the result of trauma, or the result of an obstructive hair follicle

Answer 21

Superficial Epidermal Cyst

Question 22

Inflammation of the tendon and synovial tendon sheath

Answer 22

Tendosynovitis

Question 23

Clinical test used to evaluate for a complete tear of the Achilles tendon

Answer 23

Thompson Test