Musculoskeletal, Breast, and Superficial Structures Flashcards
The bowel-shaped surface of the pelvis where the head of the femur normally rests
Acetabulum
Clinical test for developmental hip dysplasia that is used to evaluate the hip for dislocation
Barlow Test
Inflammation and infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissues
Cellulitis
A congenital anomaly in which the ball of the hip is prohibited from resting appropriately in the natural socket provided for it on the pelvis
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
A milk-filled breast cyst
Galactocele
A common cyst found adjacent to a joint or tendon; most often found along the dorsal aspect of the hand, wrist, ankle, or foot
Ganglion Cyst
A technique used to measure the relationship of the femoral head and acetabulum by evaluating the alpha and beta angles created by the relationships of these structures
Graf Technique
The benign enlargement of the male breast; typically located posterior to the areola
Gynecomastia
Buildup of fluid within the hip secondary to inflammation
Hip Joint Effusion
The largest and most superiorly located pelvic bone
Ilium
The ducts of the breast used to transport milk to the nipple
Lactiferous Ducts
A benign, fatty tumor
Lipoma
Inflammation of the breast
Mastitis
Area located between the groove of the buttocks
Natal cleft
Clinical test for development hip dysplasia that is used to evaluate the hip for the reduction and relocation of a dislocated hip
Ortolani Test
A hanging flap of tissue
Pannus
A cyst located along the natal cleft that is compromised of loose hairs and skin debris
Pilonidal Cyst
Inflammation of the breast that is related to pregnancy
Puerperal Mastitis
Acoustic shadowing caused by bending of a sound beam at the edge of a curved reflector; may be referred to as edge artifact or edge shadowing
Refractive Shadowing
Partial dislocation of the hip
Subluxation
Cysts commonly found in the scalp, face, neck, trunk, or back; they can be congenital, the result of trauma, or the result of an obstructive hair follicle
Superficial Epidermal Cyst
Inflammation of the tendon and synovial tendon sheath
Tendosynovitis
Clinical test used to evaluate for a complete tear of the Achilles tendon
Thompson Test
