Musculoskeletal Flashcards
What you see in joint aspiration of hemochromatosis arthropathy?
Ca Pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals (CPPD) = positive birefringent rhomboid-shaped
What to treat gout in patient with renal failure?
Intraarticular steroid
What are sx of meralgia paresthetica? which nerve is entraped?
decreased senstaion over anterolateral thigh without weakness or DTR abnl
Entrap of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
What is the early sign of compartment syndrome? other than extremity tightness, weakness, and pain out of proportion (the most sensitivity and early sign).
pain with passive muscle motion
What are clinical characteristics of anterior cruciate ligament injury? pain, onset sensation, joint/swelling
Acute onset pain
Popping sensation at injury
Significant effusion/hemarthrosisi
Joint instability
What are clinical characteristics of posterior cruciate ligament injury? situation, pain, onset sensation, joint/swelling
anterior force on flexed knee
acute onset pian
no popping sensation at injury
mild swelling/stiffness
How to treat Paget disease of bone? What defines it?
Bisphosphonates
wnl Ca, high AP, sclerotic/thickened bone
Does postural kyphosis, or slouching, need treatment?
No
Postural is easily correctable by voluntary back extension